高考英语难点突破1：并非只表抽象的抽象名词

1、难点1 并非只表抽象的抽象名词 抽象名词一般看作不可数名词,但有时也可与冠词连用，表示具体化。 难点磁场 1.（）jumping out of airplane at ten thousand feet is quite_exciting experience. a.不填；the b.不填；an c.an；an d.the；the 2.（）many people agree that_knowledge of english is_must in international trade today.21世纪教育网 a.a；a b.the；an c.the；the d.不填；the 3.（）on

2、e way to understand thousands of new words is to gain_good knowledge of basic word information. a./ b.the c.a d.one 4.（）i hear that as many as 150 people were killed in the earthquake. yes，_news came as_shock to us. a.the；the b.the；a c.不填；不填 d.不填；a21世纪教育网 5.()he has_great interest in history，especia

3、lly in_history of tang dynasty. a.a；the b.a；/ c./；the d./；a 案例探究 1.for many beijingers，dreams of living in_green area are becoming_reality. a.a；a b.the；the c.不填；不填 d.the；不填 命题意图：表面看本题考查学生对冠词的用法，其实也考查了学生对抽象名词具体化的掌握，属于五星级题目。 知识依托：抽象名词并非都作不可数名词。 错解分析：d选项迷惑性较大，许多同学会认为reality为抽象名词，不能用a。 解题方法与技巧：抽象名词或物质名词

4、前或后加上表示性质类别的修饰词，指概念的“一种”“一类”“一次”等时，可用不定冠词，例如：physics is a science. 答案：a 2.the police have_power to arrest bad people by_law. a.the；the b.a；a c.the；不填 d.不填；the 命题意图：考查学生对抽象名词具体化的理解，属于四星级题目。 知识依托：定冠词与抽象名词连用，特指双方都了解的人或事。 错解分析：许多学生会认为d正确，认为power是抽象名词，故不能用冠词。 解题方法与技巧：to arrest bad people是power的定语，故此处用the

5、表示特指。 答案：c21世纪教育网21世纪教育网 锦囊妙计 1.不定冠词与抽象名词连用表示： 一种、一场或某个动作的一次、一番。例如：it was a war，have a look，have a try。21世纪教育网 某一品质的具体行动。例如：thank you，tim.you have done me a kindness. 引起某种情绪的事。例如：its a pleasure to work with you. its a pity that you cant swim. 2.定冠词与抽象名词连用，特指某一时、某一次的行动或情绪，或说话的双方都了解的人或事。 3.注意：有些词组中，有没

6、有冠词含义是不同的。试比较： 歼灭难点训练 1.()he is_（help）to me. 2.()nowadays many young people get into_habit of smoking in_public and cant kick it. a.the；the b./；/ c./；the d.the；/ 3.()the news is spreading from mouth to mouth. yes，its become_talk of_town. a.a；a b.the；/ c.the；the d.a；/ 4.()in face of_failure，it is the

7、 most important to keep up_good state of mind. a./；a b.a；/ c.the；/ d./；the 5.()having received_training of the ms.company，he was offered_important position in management. a.the；an b.不填；an c.the；不填 d.a；a 6.()in_sahara desert，_rain was scarce，but in my hometown there is_heavy rain now and then，and the river around the town rises a lot after_. a.the；the；a；a heavy rain b.the；/；a；heavy rains c./；/；/；a heavy rain d.the；the；a；