甘肃省天水市一中2020-2021学年高一英语上学期第二学段考试试题

1、甘肃省天水市一中2020-2021学年高一英语上学期第二学段考试试题甘肃省天水市一中2020-2021学年高一英语上学期第二学段考试试题年级：姓名：11甘肃省天水市一中2020-2021学年高一英语上学期第二学段（期末）考试试题（满分：100分 时间：90分钟）i卷（50分）i.阅读理解(共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）atop summer music festivals to travel tosummer is the best time of a year for music lovers, especially if you love the outdoor concert sc

2、ene. festival season is just kicking off, and there is a lot to look forward to in the upcoming months.primavera soundto kick off the summer, theres no better place than barcelona. on the concert lineup, youll find bands like the zombies, arcade fire, and bon iver. then take some time to taste the l

3、ocal food and wine.may 31-june 4; barcelona, spainmusic type: rock, hip-hopprice: $ 86-$ 323governors ballone of the great summer concerts in new york city is governors ball, which takes place in early june at randalls island park. some of the playing artists include tool, phoenix, lorde, flume, and

4、 the wu-tang clan.june 2-4; new york city, new york, usamusic type: rock, hip-hop, popprice: $ 105-$ 405bonnaroobonnaroo is another summer event that draws in crowds of around 60,000 each year. some of the most well-known musicians will be playing this year, including u2, red hot chili peppers, the

5、weeknd, and chance the rapper.june 8-11; manchester, tennessee, usamusic type: rock, hip-hopprice: $ 210-$ 554firefly music festivalmany people havent thought of going to delaware for a summer vacation, but mid-june is a great time to plan this trip if you love music. headliners for this years show

6、are the weeknd, muse, twenty one pilots, chance the rapper, and bob dylan.june 15-18; dover, delaware, usamusic type: blues, rockprice: $ 179-$ 4991. what is special about firefly music festival?a. it performs blues.b. it is popular with travelers.c. it is held in summer.d. it has many famous musici

7、ans.2. when can you enjoy flumes performance?a. on may 31b. on june 3c. on june 9d. on june 153. what can we know from the introduction?a. these four music festivals are intended for music professionals.b. the zombies is a music game for students from music school to play.c. some famous musicians wi

8、ll take part in the event to be held in manchester.d. chance the rapper will not tour around the world but just stay in one city.bwhere do the turtles go? every summer, thousands of endangered green sea turtles climb onto beaches around the world. each mother sea turtle produces 100 or more eggs in

9、a hole, and covers the hole with sand before she swims away. two months later, the eggs hatch, and the baby turtles climb out of the sand and swim into the ocean. they dont reappear until they have grown as large as dinner plates. until now, no one knows where the baby turtles go or what they do. if

10、 we dont know where these little turtles are, we cant protect them, says kim reich, who helps solve part of the mystery. her teacher, karen bjorndal, has studied green sea turtles for more than 30 years. every year, bjorndal goes to the bahamas islands. many young sea turtles come here to live and e

11、at at the end of their childhood. these turtles are the only sea turtles that live as plant eaters. in fact, their name may be a result of what they eat. the turtles dont look green but they do have green fat. scientists learned that the turtles eat green sea plants, which may turn their fat green.

12、between 2002 and 2004, bjorndal caught 44 green sea turtles in the bahamas. after testing them, she found something to support the 20-year-old idea: baby green sea turtles eat meat before they turn to a diet of plants. in fact, they eat animals that live in the open ocean. scientists still need to f

13、ind where exactly green sea turtles grow. we now know that baby green sea turtles are out in the open ocean, but the open ocean is a big place. itis really a problem, says bjorndal. the discovery may help us do a better job of protecting this sea animal.4. what can we learn from the first two paragr

14、aphs?a. baby turtles go to the ocean when they are three months old.b. mother turtles leave the eggs alone after they produce them.c. no one knows when turtles appear on the beach.d. mother turtles are as large as dinner plates.5. kim reich does research on where baby turtles go because she wants to

15、.a. help her teacherb. prove an ideac. protect turtlesd. become a scientist6. what does karen bjorndals research prove about green sea turtles?a. the young live in the bahamas islands.b. the young eat meat before turning to a diet of plants.c. they live in the open ocean for a lifelong time.d. they

16、are the only sea turtles that live as plant eaters.7. what does the underlined word it in the last paragraph refer to?a. finding out where young turtles grow.b. protecting this endangered sea animal.c. changing young turtles eating habits.d. living in the open ocean.cearthquake rescue robots have ex

17、perienced their final tests in beijing. their designers say with these robots, rescuers will be able to buy more time to save lives during an earthquake.this robot, looking like a helicopter, is called the detector (探测器) bot. at about 4 metres long, it took about 4 years to develop the model. its ma

18、in functions are to collect information from the air, and deliver goods of up to 30 kilos to people trapped by an earthquake.this robot is equipped with a high 360degree panoramic (全景的) camera. it can work day and night and also be able to send the latest pictures from the quake area.dr qi juntong,

19、from chinese academy of sciences, said, the most important feature of this robot is that it doesnt need distant control. we just set the information on it, and then it takes off, and lands by itself. it flies as high as 3,000 metres, and as fast as 100 kilometres per hour.this robot has a different

20、function it can change as the environment changes. its main job is to search for any signs of life in places where human rescuers cant go.the robot is equipped with a camera that can work in the dark, as well as a detector that not only finds people, but can also detect poisonous gas.another use for

21、 the rescuers is the supply bot, with its 10metrelong pipe. people trapped in the ruins will be able to get supplies including oxygen and liquids.experts have said that the robots will be produced, and serve as part of the national earthquake rescue team as soon as next year.8. we can learn from the

22、 passage that the earthquake rescue robot _.a.is unable to deliver goodsb. is designed to predict the earthquakec. can send pictures even at nightd. can be used to clear away poisonous gas9. according to dr qi juntong, the earthquake rescue robot _.a. has a unique shapeb. has more functionsc. is equ

23、ipped with more advanced camerasd. can work by itself once given the information10. the robot can find people in an earthquake with the help of _.a. a remote control b. a detector c. a long pipe d.a helicopterii. 七选五。根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）every child should know

24、some basic first aid skills. this is true whether your child is four or fourteen. 11 calling for helponce your child reaches the age of four, he should know all about calling 911 in the event of an emergency. 12 for example, he should call 911 if an adult asks him to, if an adult passes out and cann

25、ot be woken, if there is a fire and he cant find an adult, or if people are hurt.as i am typing this, i just realized that although my kids are taught about 911, the telephones in the house are out of reach for all but my oldest child (to prevent the other two from playing with the phone). 13 you do

26、 hope your children can get in touch with the police in time.cuts and scrapes (擦伤）teach children about basic care for cuts and scrapes. in my house, the kids all know that cuts must be cleaned and know where the bandages are. they also know how to put pressure on a cut to make it stop bleeding. aski

27、ng an adult for help is necessary. 14 believe it or not, i had to help a teenage neighbor once who had no idea what to do when he cut his hand on broken glass. he just ran around in a circle.burnstell your child that if he ever gets a burn, he should immediately call for help. 15 getting a burn cool

28、ed down quickly can reduce the damage to the skin. this is important if no adult is with your child when a burn occurs.a. tell them what 911 is about.b. set an example for your children.c. dont make this mistake yourself.d. explain all about what a real emergency is.e. also they should know a bit ab

29、out self-care.f. you should teach your children something useful.g. meanwhile, he should run the cool but not cold water for the burn.iii.完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） in the middle of town lived an old man. one day he 16 his watch in his own store. it was 17 to him because it was from his wife. after sea

30、rching 18 in the store for a long while, he 19 to ask for help from a group of children playing outside the store. he 20 them that the person who found it would be rewarded. 21 this,the children hurried inside the store, went through and around the 22 store, but still could not find the watch.soon t

31、he man felt hopeless and wanted to 23 . a little boy went up to him and asked for another 24 . the man looked at him and thought, “why not? 25 , this kid looks sincere enough. ” 26 the man sent him back in the store. after a while the boy 27 with the watch in his hand! the man was very 28 , and he a

32、sked the boy how he found it while the others had 29 . the boy replied, “i did nothing but sat on the ground and 30 . then i heard the ticking (滴答声) of the watch and just looked for it in that 31 . ” we usually think about our own needs, which cant bring peace into our mind. 32 we need to think abou

33、t ourselves and keep peaceful for a while,which can produce a 33 result. so allow a few minutes of 34 to your mind every day, and see how it helps you deal with your work and make 35 as you expect to!16. a. lost b. broke c. hid d. fixed17. a. closeb. strangec. similard. important18. a. young and old

34、b. heavy and lightc. high and lowd. black and white19. a. forgotb. decidedc. agreedd. learned20. a. warnedb. taughtc. worriedd. promised21. a. hearingb. seeingc. wearingd. feeling22. a. bigb. dirtyc. wholed. busy23. a. set offb. give upc. calm downd. show off24. a. dateb. reasonc. meetingd. chance25

35、. a. after allb. so farc. at firstd.as usual26. a. butb. orc. sod. unless27. a. ran awayb. came outc. fell downd. went back28. a. angry b. proudc. nervousd. surprised29. a. failedb. finishedc. regrettedd. doubted30. a. playedb. waitedc. listenedd. watched31. a. stationb. directionc. situationd. dark

36、ness32. a. luckilyb. possiblyc. besidesd. instead33. a. clearb. goodc. directd. natural34. a. silenceb. exercisec. pleasured. conversation35. a. noisesb. sensec. progressd. mistakesii卷（50分）iv.语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。sally is a good student. she does well in all h

37、er 36 (subject).you must wonder the reason 37 she can study so well. let me tell you something about her good study habits.first, sally spends two hours 38 (study) after school every day. and she always studies from seven to nine on schedule. sally is a very 39 (determine)girl, so nothing can stop h

38、er doing that.second, if sally wants to start studying, first she 40 (put) everything that has nothing to do with her studying aside, like the cellphone. and 41 (actual) there are only books left on her desk.third, sally never 42 (leave) her problems till next day. when she meets some difficult prob

39、lems and she cant work 43 out, she will make a request to others for help. she doesnt wait 44 (do) them next day. what do you think of sallys study habits? you can have a try. i hope they will be 45 great help to you.v. 课文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）1.first it was stored in 46 , then on transistors and lat

40、er on very small chips. as a result i 47 changed my shape. as i have grown older i have also grown smaller. over time my memory has developed so much 48 , like an elephant, i never forget anything i have been told! 2.anyhow, my 49 is to provide humans with a life of high quality. i am now truly fill

41、ed with 50 that i am a devoted friend and helper of the human race!3.in relief daisy 51 into laughter. “dont laugh,” said the elephant, “we used to be an endangered 52 . farmers hunted us without 53 .”4.“what are you doing?” asked daisy. “im 54 myself from mosquitoes,” it replied. “when i find a mil

42、lipede 55 , i rub it over my body. vi. 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）文中共有10处语言错误，请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。in order to realize his dream, bill gates, richest man in the world, gave up studying in harvard university, that is the most famous in the world. he set up a company and researching the computer software. as an old saying go, “interest is the best teacher.” i quite agree. i began to be crazy about english when i was a little girl. i got extreme interested in foreign cultures or