[大学英语考试复习资料]大学三级(A)模拟155_1

1、大学英语考试复习资料大学三级(A)模拟155大学英语考试复习资料大学三级(A)模拟155大学三级(A)模拟155Part Listening Comprehension Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections. Section A Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. Aft

2、er each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answ

3、er Sheet with a single line through the center. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1. 1.A.At a hotel.B.At an airport.C.At a restaurant.D.At a bank.答案:D听力原文M: Id like to open a savings account, please.W: All right, please fill out the forms and sign your name on the lineQ: Where does the conversation most likely t

4、ake place?答案精解 该题为场合判断题，根据文中“open a savings account”可知男士想开个存款账户。2.A.It is bigger.B.It is a prettier color.C.It has a larger garden.D.It has a prettier garden.答案:C听力原文M: Of the two houses we saw today, which do you prefer?W: I think the white one is prettier, but the brick one has a bigger garden. So

5、 I like it better.Q: Why does the woman like the brick house better than the white house?答案精解 该题为因果题，根据女士的回答“but the brick one has a bigger garden”可知女士喜欢有大花园的。3.A.Anderson is hungry.B.Anderson is not hungry.C.Anderson is full.D.Anderson is not full.答案:B听力原文W: Is Anderson hungry?M: I dont think soIf

6、he were，hed tell us.Q: What does the woman think about Anderson?答案精解 该题为推理题，根据男士的否定回答可知他认为Anderson并不饿。4.A.Next week.B.This week.C.The day after tomorrow.D.Tomorrow.答案:A听力原文W: Im leaving for Madrid on business next week.M: Take Johns address, in case you have time to drop in on him there.Q: When will

7、 the woman leave for Madrid?答案精解 该题为时间题，根据男士的回答“next week”可知女士打算下周去马德里。5.A.Shell go to the theatre.B.Shell go to England.C.Shell drive to see her sister.D.Shell drive her mother to the airport.答案:D听力原文M: Will you go to the theatre with us tonight, Yang?W: Id love to, but my mother wants me to drive

8、her to the airport. Shell go to England to see my sister.Q: Whatll Yang do tonight?答案精解 该题为主旨题，根据女士的回答“my mother wants me to drive her to the airport”可知女士要送她妈妈去机场。Section B Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. There are 2 recorded conversations in it. A

9、fter each conversation, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding let

10、ter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Conversation 1 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.Wife and husband.B.Salesman and customer.C.Teacher and student.D.Employer and employee.答案:A听力原文6-8M: When in Rome, do as the Romans do, they say.W: What do the Romans do?M: They live in Rome, of co

11、urse, and go to work by car or bus. But sometimes it takes too long that way because of the traffic jams, so they walk.W: In other words, the Romans do what everyone else does.M：Yes，but they do it differentlyEverything is differentW: What do you mean?M: Well, the climate is different for a start. I

12、know you hate the rain. It doesnt rain so much as it does in England. The sun shines more often.W: I envy them for the sun.M: I know. You hate the rain, dont you?W: I certainly do.M: And a Roman really loves life. They always eat spaghetti and drink wine.W: Not always, but they like a good meal. Lot

13、s of tourists go to Rome just for food.M: Sure.Q6: Whats the relationship between the two persons?答案精解 该题为判断题。这位男士说“I know you hate the rain.”，而且整篇对话都体现两人的关系很密切，浏览四个选项，只有A合适。2.A.Sun.B.Rain.C.Spaghetti.D.Wine.答案:B听力原文What does the woman hate?答案精解 该题为细节题。这位男士直接说出了本题的答案。3.A.Different.B.Shining sun.C.Go

14、od life.D.Food.答案:D听力原文What do lots of tourists go to Rome for?答案精解 该题为细节题。这位女士直接说明了游客的来意，说：“许多游客都是为食物而来的。” Conversation 2 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名)4.A.Birthday of the mans mother.B.Mothers Day.C.Mothers Day and the birthday of the mans mother.D.Mothers Day and the ladys birthday.答案:C听力原文 8-10M: How much

15、 are the carnations and the roses?W: One dollar for each carnation and (9)one and a half for each red rose.M: (9)Then Id like a dozen red carnations and half a dozen red roses.W: I bet its for your mother, (8)as its Mothers Day today.M: Well, not completely true. (8)It happens to be her birthday.W:

16、Oh, really? I guess she must be very happy to receive these beautiful carnations from you.M: Yeah, she will. She really likes flowers. So I buy her some every year. Id just wish they would stay fresh longer than they do.W: (10)Put a little sugar and vitamin C in the water. Theyll stay fresh for days

17、.M: Really? Ill tell my mother. And thanks for your suggestion.W: Thats all right. Happy birthday to your mother!8What day is it today?解析 此题属于事实细节题。题目询问今天是什么日子。由对话内容“as its Mothers Day today” (因为今天是母亲节)和“It happens to be her birthday.”(今天碰巧是母亲的生日。)可知正确答案是选项C(母亲节，同时又是男士妈妈的生日)。避错指南 选项A和选项B都不够全面，故不选。选项

18、D的后半部分有谋，不是女士的生日。5.A.15.B.12.C.21.D.9.答案:D听力原文How much does the man spend on red roses?解析 题目询问男士买玫瑰花费多少钱。由女士的话可知玫瑰花的价格是“. a half for each red rose”，男士说“Id like. half a dozen red roses.因此正确答案应该是选项D(9美元)。避错指南 此题需听清花的价格和需要的数量，以及问的花的品种，这样就不会误选A项、B项和C项，选项B(12美元)是买康乃馨花费的数额。选项D(21美元)是男士所需要付的总的金额数。6.A.Sugar

19、. B. Both A and C.C.VitaminC.D.Salt.答案:B听力原文What does the woman suggest the man put in the water?解析 题目询问女士建议男士往水里放什么。由对话的相关内容“Put a little sugar and vitamin C in the water.”可知应放糖和维生素 C，因此选项B为正确答案。避错指南 解答此题需要听清、听全女士的建议而选项A(糖)和选项C(维生素C)和选顷都不够全面。选项D在文中未提及。Section C Directions: This section is to test y

20、our ability to comprehend short passages. You will hear a recorded passage. After that you will hear five questions. Both the passage and the questions will be read two times. When you hear a question, you should complete the answer to it with a word or a short phrase (in no more than 3 words). The

21、questions and incomplete answers are printed in your test paper. You should write your answers on the Answer Sheet correspondingly. Now listen to the passage. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1. What were Thomas Jefferson and John Adams in the American Revolution?They were _.答案:important leaders听力原文11-15 Thomas

22、 Jefferson and John Adams were two of the important leaders of the American Revolution. During the Revolution they worked closely together. Later, Jefferson was vice-president while Adams was President. In 1800 Jefferson ran for President against his old friend and won the election. Since then the f

23、riendship between them stopped. Later, Adams retired from public life. Jefferson followed him in 1809, at the end of his second term. Well, out of politics, the two men gradually became friendly again. They wrote to each other often. The two friends died within hours of one another on July 4, 1826,

24、the fiftieth National Day of their country. As Adams was dying, he did not know that his friend had died a few hours earlier. His last words were Thomas Jefferson still lives. 11. What were Thomas Jefferson and John Adams in the American Revolution?本题为细节题，答案在文章第一句，“Thomas Jefferson and John Adams we

25、re two of the important leaders of the American Revolution”2. What did Jefferson do in 1800?He _.答案:ran for president听力原文What did Jefferson do in 1800?本题为细节题，答案在“In 1800 Jefferson ran for President against his old friend and won the election”中。3. Why did the two mens friendship stop?Because of _.答案:

26、the election听力原文Why did the two mens friendship stop?本题为原因题，答案依然在“In 1800 Jefferson ran for President against his old friend and won thee lection”中找。在1800年，Jefferson与他的老朋友竞选总统并取得了胜利。run foragainst sb意为“与谁竞争什么”。4. When did they gradually become friendly again?After both of them _.答案:retired from publ

27、ic life听力原文When did they gradually become friendly again?本题为时间题，答案由“Later，Adams retired from public lifeJefferson followed him in 1809，at the end of his second termWell，out of politics，the two men gradually became friendly again”可知。5. What were the last words of Adams?Thomas Jefferson _.答案:still liv

28、es听力原文What were the last words of Adams?本题为细节题，答案在“His last words wereThomas Jefferson still lives”中。Part Structure Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections. Section A Directions: In this section, there are 10 incomplete se

29、ntences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a ,single line through the center. 问题:1. Had I known her address, I_you to tell me.A.wo

30、uld not askB.would not have askedC.had not askedD.have not asked答案:B考点分析 虚拟语气在条件状语从句中的应用，从句省略了if，用过去完成时“had known”表示对过去的假设，主句应选择“would have done”的结构；注意点：虚拟语气；类似用法的结构还有：虚拟语气在省略了if的条件状语从句中的应用。问题:2. If you turn to the right at the corner, youll find a path _ to the historical building.A.leadB.leadingC.

31、to leadD.leads答案:B解析 本题考查非谓语动词作定语的用法。在本题中，空格前的path应为动词lead的逻辑主语，两者构成主动关系，故lead应为其现在分同形式leading。 避错指南 非谓语动词有三种形式：现在分词(doing)，过去分词(done)和不定式(to do)。使用现在分词表明该动词与其修饰词(即其逻辑主语)构成“主动关系”；使用过去分词则表明动词与其修饰词(即其逻辑主语)构成被动关系。不定式与分词的区别主要体现在时态上，现在分词可用于强调动作“正在发生”，如：the falling leaves，(正在飘落的树叶)，过去分词可用于强调动作已“完成”，如：an i

32、njured man(受了伤的人)，而不定式则表明动作发生在“将来”，如：He is looking for a room to live in，(“他正在找房子住”，表示这个房子要在将来找到之后才能入住)。 问题:3. Even after the speech was over, the audience _ leave because they were so deeply moved.A.shouldntB.mustntC.couldntD.wouldnt答案:D解析 本题考查情态动词的用法。根据句意可以判断留空处需要填表示“不愿意”之义的单词。而would可作情态动词，表示意愿，其否

33、定式的意义正好符合句意，故D项为正确答案。避错指南 A项“shouldnt”的意思是“不应该”；B项“mustnt”含有“不准”的意思；而C项“couldnt”表示“不能”的意思，因此这三个选项都不符合句意，均予排除。问题:4. The little girl _ dance before so many guests, _ she?A.doesnt dare to; dareB.darent does; doesC.dares not; dareD.darent; dare答案:Ddare和need一样，既可做情态动词，也可做实义动词。问题:5. Mr. Smith drove slowly

34、 on the way home until he reached the highway, _the speed limit was 60 miles an hour.A.whenB.whichC.thatD.where答案:D 考点分析 本题考查定语从句的用法。Where引导非限制性定语从句，修饰high way，引导词在句中做状语，即on the highway，所以用关系副词where；though“尽管”；问题:6. May you _a good time!A.hadB.have hadC.haveD.would have答案:C考点分析 本题考查虚拟语气；虚拟语气在表示祝愿等意义

35、的句子中，谓语动词用动词原形；注意点：表示祝愿意义的句子。问题:7. The student is different _ all the students I have seen,A.onB.amongC.withD.from答案:D解析 be different from为固定搭配，译成“与不同”，故选D。问题:8. Many a student going to take part in CET-6 next month.A.isB.is toC.areD.was答案:A考点 主渭一致和时态 解析 many a+可数名词单数表示“许多”，其谓语要用单数形式；next moth表明动作是下

36、个月将要发生的事情，要用一般将来时。be going to表示“按计划打算做某事”。 避错 many a+可数名词单数表示“许多”，其谓语要用单数形式，故不能选C)。 问题:9. They hardly believed that the troop _ the river that night, and surrounded their city.A.to crossB.had crossedC.crossingD.cross答案:B本题测试的是动词时态的用法。全句的意思是：“他们很难相信部队那天夜里过了河并且包围了他们的城市。”主句用一般过去时，从句动作cross发生在过去的过去并且已经完

37、成，应用过去完成时。根据句意，应选答案B。问题:10. This glove is too big and the other is too small. Neither _ (fit) me, so they cant be mine.答案: fits。句意：这个手套太大了，那个太小了，都不适合我，所以不是我的。Section B Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in bracket

38、s. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet. 问题:1. It was in his childhood that he read most of the books (write) _ by Mark Twain.答案:written解析 过去分词。books和write之间是被动关系，故用write的过去分词形式written，作books的后置定语。问题:2. Your advice that she (wait) _ till next week is reasonable.答案:(

39、should) wait解析 当表语从句的主语和同位语从句的先行词是能够引起虚拟语气的抽象名词时，从句必须用虚拟语气。其形式为：从句的谓语动词用“(should)+动词原形”的形式，能够引起虚拟语气的抽象名词有一般名词，如idea，motion，plan等和与那些能引导虚拟语气的动词相对应的名词，如advice，demand， desire，order，proposal，requirement，suggestion，decision，recommendation等。问题:3. Jack is a handsome young man of average (high) .答案:height考点

40、 词性转换 解析 average是个形容词，其后需要接一个名词。High的名词形式是height，of average height是介词短语作定语用来修饰man。 问题:4. Bob wishes be (see) the football game instead of the film.答案:had seen考点 虚拟语气 解析 本题是I wish型虚拟语气。与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，要用过去完成时。 问题:5. When (see)_near the horizon (地平线), the moon appears strikingly larger.答案:seen答案精解 句意：在地平

41、线附近看月亮显得格外大。该题考查的是非谓语动词。带时间连词的分词作状语。分词动作与句子主语形成被动关系，用过去分词。问题:6. He _ (frighten) of the fierce dog.答案: was frightened问题:7. At the international conference, the scientist gave a report (base) _ on his recent experiments.答案:based解析 本句中，主语是the scientist，谓语是gave，因此base需要变成非谓语动词的形式，report和base之间是被动关系，所以采用

42、过去分词。问题:8. We can (class) _ nouns in a variety of ways, such as countable and uncountable nouns.答案:classifycan后接动词，且根据句意，这儿应填表示“分类”之意的词，用classify合适。句意：我们有多种方法将名词分类，如可数和不可数名词。问题:9. Your train (leave) _ at 6 oclock tomorrow morning, please get there on time.答案:leaves本题考点是动词时态。在表示按计划、规定将发生的事情时，可以用一般现在时

43、表将来。本句大意：你的火车明天早上6点钟开，请准时到站乘车。问题:10. If you_ (follow) my advice, you shouldnt have made such a serious mistake.答案:had followed根据从句的时态 shouldnt have made 和本句是虚拟语气推出前面动词的时态。Part Reading Comprehension Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You shoul

44、d read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed. Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 37 to 41. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should make the corr

45、ect choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Nearly all children have trouble getting along with their parents. They know theft parents love them and have done much for them, but they find it hard to communicate or obey their parents rules.

46、Arguments such as these as well as other kinds of family conflicts can be resolved by following principles of communication, respect, and consideration. The most important element of any relationship is good communication. When parents make a rule for their children, they will usually explain the re

47、ason for their rule. For example, I dont want you to be out after 10 oclock at night because I dont think it is safe. Perhaps the child disagrees with this rule. The child should communicate by expressing his or her opinion politely. Talking through a disagreement can often help parents and children

48、 understand each other. Then, respect is important. Even if a child disagrees with the final decision of the parent, he or she should still show love and respect in word, action, and attitude. Often, the child becomes angry or complains when he does not get his way. Children who want to be treated l

49、ike adults should act in a responsible and trustworthy manner. Third, it is important to consider the needs and fights of the other person. Caring for others requires resisting pride and selfishness. If a child helps with housework and thanks his parents often, the parents will appreciate it, and th

50、eir relationship might be better. These principles can be applied to any relationship. A person who communicates well and shows respect and consideration should have little trouble in relationship with parents or others. 1. Regarding parent-child conflict, the author thinks _.A.at one time or anothe

51、r all parents and children have conflictsB.parents and children should never have conflictsC.conflicts between parents and children can never be resolvedD.unresolved conflicts will cause more conflicts later in life答案:A文章第一句话明确指出，几乎所有的孩子在与父母相处过程中都会遇到困难。2. Which of the following would be the best tit

52、le for this article?A.Obey Your Parents RulesB.Respect for Your ParentsC.Caring for OthersD.Getting Along with Parents答案:D主旨题。这篇文章讲的是如何与父母相处，A、B、C过于片面，提到的是在与父母相处时的具体做法。3. In the sentence Often, the child becomes angry or complains when he does not get his way. (Para. 3), what does get his way mean?A

53、.Make himself understood.B.Gain what he wants.C.Have a friendly relationship with his parents.D.Find the way to his home.答案:B语意题。get ones way是固定短语，根据上下文推断出get his way的意思是“得到他所想要的”。4. The children can show their consideration to their parents by the following EXCEPT _.A.resisting pride and selfishnes

54、sB.helping with houseworkC.thanking their parents oftenD.disagreeing with parents final decision答案:D细节题。参看原文第四段，A、B、C在原文中都可以找到，而disagreeing with parents final decision没有提到。5. In the last paragraph, the author suggests that _.A.it is impossible for a child to get along well with his/her parentsB.deve

55、loping the skills to get along well with parents can also help with other relationshipsC.a person who is good at communicating with others may also have trouble in parent-child relationshipD.if a person cannot get along well with others, he will never get along well with his/her parents答案:B推断题。根据最后一

56、段第一句These principles can be applied to any relationship(与父母相处的原则能够运用到处理任何关系中)，由此可推断出发展与父母相处的技巧能对处理其他人际关系有帮助。 Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 42 to 46. Today, roller skating is easy and fun. But a long time ago, it wasnt easy at all. Before 1750, the idea of skating didnt