[大学英语考试复习资料]大学三级(B)模拟371

1、大学英语考试复习资料大学三级(B)模拟371大学英语考试复习资料大学三级(B)模拟371大学三级(B)模拟371Part Listening ComprehensionSection A (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.Yes, it does.B.Really?C.Yes, it is.D.No, it doesnt.答案:C解析Is it going to be cold next week?该题考查对问话的应对能力。考点是简单回答问题。原文提问用“is going to”表示“将要”，如果简单回答，应该注意助动词的用法。A项的助动词形式是一般现在时，语法不符合要求。B项

2、表达对对方意见的疑惑，没有回答对方的问题。D项的错误与A项是一样的。C项回答了对方的问题，符合语法与答题要求，是正确答案。2.A.Yes, there were some.B.Yes, there are some.C.Yes, they are.D.No, they arent.答案:B解析Are there any restaurants near here?该题考查对问话的应对能力。考点是简单回答问题。原文提问用“there be”结构的现在式。如果简单回答，应该注意动词的用法。A项的动词形式是一般过去时，语法不符合要求。C项的意思是“是的，它们是”，没有回答对方“有没有”的问题。D项的

3、错误与C项是一样的。B项回答了对方的问题，符合语法与答题要求，是正确答案。3.A.Third of them.B.Only two of them.C.They are Tom and Joe.D.Two pairs of glasses.答案:B解析How many students are from the south?该题考查对特殊疑问句的回答方式。考点是针对疑问词回答问题。原文提问用“how many”表示“多少”，如果简单回答，应该注意用数字回答。A项用了序数词，不符合要求。C项只回答了是“谁”，没有回答是多少。D项回答的是“两副眼镜”，答非所问。B项回答了对方提出的“有多少”的问题

4、，符合答题要求，是正确答案。4.A.Thank you very much.B.Tea, please.C.Also coffee.D.Thats nothing.答案:B解析Which do you prefer, coffee or tea?该题考点是提供选择，内容是选择饮料。C项意为“也要咖啡”，表示第二次回答的内容，与前文不符；A项、D项都答非所问。B项意为“请给我茶”，做出了选择，因此为正确答案。5.A.Hes doing very wellB.Hes studying in New York.C.He leaves for school at 7.D.He likes his sc

5、hool.答案:A解析 How is Tony getting along with his study?该题询问情况。考点是应对回答问题。问题是托尼的学习情况怎么样。B项说他在纽约念书；C项说他七点去上学；D项说他喜欢他的学校。都不符合问题的意思。而A项意为“他干得不错”，可说明他的学习情况。“get along with”意为：做某事的进展。例如：Mary is getting along very well with her study玛丽现在学习不错。Section B (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.She had bought a second-hand one.

6、C.A more expensive one.B.The same kind as the mans.D.One that is not as good as the mans.答案:D解析M: Thats my new car outside. Do you like it?W: It looks very good. I wish I had bought one like this.Q: What kind of car had the woman bought?2.A.The man got a cold.B.The man would like to go with the woma

7、n.C.The man would rather watch the game on TV.D.The man doesnt trust the woman.答案:C解析W: Ive got two tickets to todays football game. Do you want to come along?M: Itll be on television. Besides, its really too cold for me.Q: What do we learn from this conversation?3.A.He will start reading today.C.He

8、 docs not want to read it.B.He will finish reading it today.D.He has read it.答案:D解析W: When will you find time to read this report?M: Ive already read it.Q: What does the man mean?4.A.To a hospital.C.To the managers office.B.To a show.D.To his house.答案:C解析W: Can you tell me where the managers office

9、is?M: Im on my way there myself, so Ill show you.Q: Where is the man going?5.A.Betty is a heart doctor.C.Betty is a kind person.B.Betty works very hard.D.Betty has strong heart.答案:C解析W: What do you think of Betty?M: She is a good-hearted doctor.Q: What does the man mean?Section C Joes parents visite

10、d him at college last week. Before their plane landed, it flew over the campus, and they got a good view of the college from the air. Joe 1 the college buildings and grounds, and he wanted to show his parents everything. First, they walked around the 2 and looked at the buildings from the outside, a

11、nd then Joe took them through the library and the science building. They went 3 the halls of science building, looking into the 4 . After that, they went across the sports field. Joes father had been a sportsman before. He said that going onto the field made him 5 a young man again. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索

12、标题名) 1.答案:is proud of解析 Joes parents visited him at college last week. Before their plane landed, it flew over the campus, and they got a good view of the college from the air. Joe is proud of the college buildings and grounds, and he wanted to show his parents everything. First, they walked around

13、the campus and looked at the buildings from the outside, and then Joe took them through the library and the science building. They went up and down the halls of the science building, looking into the classrooms. After that, they went across the sports field. Joes father had been a sportsman before.

14、He said that going onto the field made him feel like a young man again.2.答案:campus3.答案:up and down4.答案:classrooms5.答案:feel likePart Vocabulary and StructureSection A问题:1. Ill consider _ my grandma tomorrow morning, but Im not sure if she is at home at that time.A.visitingB.visitC.visitedD.to visit答案

15、:A本题考查动词的搭配。固定搭配为：consider doing sth，意为“考虑做某事”。问题:2. Knock_the door before you enter the room.A.onB.forC.atD.in答案:C解析 本题考查固定搭配中介词的用法。knock常与at搭配，knock at表示“在上敲击”。问题:3. There are no less than 3,000 students _ Chinese here.A.studyB.to studyC.studiedD.studying答案:D本题考查动词的用法。There be句型中，students是宾语，缺乏后置定

16、语，与study应为主动关系，应用-ing形式。该句意为：有不少于3000名学生在此学习中文。问题:4. I _ to watch the football match yesterday, but I could not get a ticket.A.would hopeC.had hopedB.was hopingD.hoped答案:D问题:5. If you travel in a foreign country, a tour _ may save you a lot of trouble.A.directorB.helperC.guideD.assistant答案:C解析 tour

17、guide为固定搭配，意为“导游”。director意思是“导演，主任”；helper意思是“支援者，援救者”；assistant意思是“助理”。问题:6. It suddenly _ to me that somebody might be able to lend us the money.A.cameB.turnedC.referredD.occurred答案:D解析 本题考查固定用法。句型“It occurred to sb.that”表示“某人突然想到”，故选项D为正确答案。 避错指南 选项A(come to)表示状态的变化，且要求主语是人。如：l came to realize t

18、hat his mistakes had something to do with me(我突然意识到，他的错误和我有一定关系。)选项B(turn to)一般用在turn to sbfor help(向寻求帮助)的结构中；选项C(refer t0)意为“查阅，提到，谈到”。 问题:7. Ive never seen the young man _ next to the director.A.sitsB.sittingC.satD.to sit答案:B解析 本题测试的是动词的习惯用法。“see somebody+动词原形”或see somebody+动名词意为“看见某人做某事”。只是后者强调看

19、见某人正在干某事。根据句意选项B正确。问题:8. _ by the explosion, we all rushed out of the hall.A.FrightenB.FrightenedC.FrighteningD.To frighten答案:B解析 本题测试的是非谓语动词的用法。frighten意为“使惊恐”，在表示某人惊恐时要用be frightened。此处它并不作谓语，只是状语，因此用其过去分词形式即可。问题:9. I wanted to thank them for all their _.A.kindB.kindlyC.kindnessD.kindnesses答案:C本题考

20、查词形的转换。考查的词根kind为形容词，意为“善良的”；加-ly后缀变副词，意为“善良地”；加-ness后缀变不可数名词，意为“善良，好心”。问题:10. Im sorry for keeping you waiting. Never mind. I _ here only a few minutes. A.cameB.have comeC.wasD.have been答案:D解析 时态语态此处表示截止到说话时的一种状态，这里only a few minutes表示一段时间，因此此处应该用现在完成时。Section B问题:1. Its high time that we( begin) _

21、 our lessons now.答案:began。本题测试虚拟语气的用法。its (high) time+that+过去时，表示虚拟语气，意思是“该干什么了”。问题:2. She managed to settle the argument in a (friend) _ way.答案:friendly解析 本题考查对句子结构的掌握。这里需要一个形容词来修饰名词way，而friend是名词，其形容词形式为friendly。问题:3. How _ those flowers smell! (sweet)答案:sweet解析 这是一句感叹句，how修饰形容词或副词。这里smell是系动词，用形容

22、词作表语。问题:4. If we had known his address, we (visit) _ him.答案:would have visited该句中的虚拟语气表示与过去事实相反的假设，故主句用would have done结构。问题:5. It is midnight. Its high time that we (leave) _.答案:left解析 注意句型“It is time that”中谓语动词应用虚拟语气，通常用过去式。问题:6. This road is very (danger) _ because there were five serious accident

23、s last year.答案:dangerous解析 空格前为is very，所以空格处应该填入一个形容词作表语。由名词danger派生出 来的形容词是dangerous“危险的”。 考点 同性转换 问题:7. People usually say that unity is (strong) _.答案:strength解析 本题考查词性转换。根据句子结构，此处缺少宾语，因此应该用名词形式。问题:8. Our hopes (rise) _ and fell in the same instant.答案:rose解析 本题测试的是动词时态的用法。在and后面的动词fall用了一般过去式fell，

24、与它同是谓语的rise应在时态上与之一致，因此用一般过去式rose。问题:9. For the sake of personal health, hes stopped (smoke) _答案:smoking解析 本题考查stop的用法。stop doing sth意为“停止做某事”。根据for the sake of personal health可知“吸烟”是停止做的事情，因此-ing分词smoking为正确答案。 触类旁通 注意stop的另一用法stop to do sth表达完全不同的含义，即“停下来去做另一件事”。如：After taking a nap，he stopped to

25、do his homework(小睡片刻后，他停下来开始做作业。)用法上有类似差别的还有remember to do sth(记得将要去做某事)与remember doing sth(记得做过了某事)。 问题:10. He couldnt help (burst)_into tears when hearing the sad news.答案:bursting解析 本题考查固定结构。禁不住做某事：cant/couldnt help doing sth.，所以应该用bursting。Part Reading Comprehension Bob and Annie had not known ea

26、ch other long before they became eager to get married: Bob because he wanted Annie and she ( though she was fond of Bob in her own way) because she could at least lead a life away from her family. When Mrs. Thompson suggested that they marry and live with her in Dover Street until they could get a h

27、ouse of their own, Annie hesitated. Her idea of marriage had been something which brought her a husband and an orderly, well-furnished home all at once. But she soon saw the advantages of this arrangement. She would, first of all, escape from her present life into a house which was quiet and efficie

28、ntly run, not like her own; and she would be able to go on working so that she and Bob could save up all money more quickly for their own house. She would also get Bob, a good enough husband for any working-class girl: good-natured and ready to be bent to her way whenever it was necessary for her en

29、ds. Things went well until her mother-in-law s death, when Annie had to give up her job and was at home all day. Her father-in-law became just a silent figure in the house and al though Bob became used to him, Annie began to find the old man s constant presence in the house a source of growing annoy

30、ance. He gets on my nerves, Bob, she said one night when they were alone. Just sitting there all day and I have to clean up around him. And he hardly says a word from getting up in the morning to going to bed. Well, I suppose he has the right to do as he likes, Bob said mildly. It s his house not ou

31、rs. We re the lodgers(寄宿者), if anybody. But to Annie, now looking after the house as if it were her own, it was beginning to seem the other way about. 1. Annie wanted to get married because she _.A.had known Bob for a long timeB.wanted to leave homeC.was madly in love with BobD.had led a lonely life

32、答案:B解析 事实细节题。由文章第一段“because she could at least lead a life away from her family”可得答案B。away from意为“离开，远离”，相当于选项B中的leave。2. Mrs. Thompson suggested that Bob and Annie should _.A.get married and move to DoverB.buy a house of their ownC.buy some good furnitureD.live at her house for a time答案:D解析 事实细节题。由

33、文章第一段“they marry and live with her in Dover Street until they could get a house of their own”3. What Annie had hoped for from married life was to _.A.escape from her working-class backgroundB.have a husband and home of her ownC.spend all day running her home efficientlyD.be able to give up work答案:B解

34、析 事实细节题。“which brought her a husband and an orderly，well-furnished home all at once”。4. Annie thought Bob was _.A.too good for herB.poor, only good for any working-class girlC.kind and easy-goingD.good at saving答案:C解析 推理判断题。由文章第一段的最后一句可得知答案为C (友好且容易相处的)。5. Annie found her father-in-law annoying beca

35、use he _.A.kept giving her unwanted presentsB.rarely talked to her and BobC.sat when she was cleaningD.never said what time he was getting up答案:B解析 事实细节题。文章倒数第二段说：安妮的公公整天沉默寡言，令安妮非常苦恼。因此答案为B。 Walking is the earliest and simplest from exercises. By putting one foot in front of other, you can start to

36、walk your ways towards a healthier life-style. Walking is an easy way to challenge the cardiovascular system (心血管系统),while at the same time building muscles. But to achieve these goals, a little more than a gentle walk around the block is required. Walking actually burns as many calories (卡路里) as ru

37、nning the same distance - if done in the correct manner and at a reasonable pace (步伐). Start with a basic program that you can complete three or four times a week. This should include five main steps: -A beginning warm-up for about 5 minutes. -A little bit faster period of 5 minutes at medium level

38、(中等速度). -A 10 minutes burning at a higher level. -A 5 minutes slow down period at a medium level. -A 5 minutes cool down period at a low level again. -A suitable walking pace of around 5 kilometers per hour will burn around 80 calories in 30 minutes. 1. According to the passage, walking is a simple

39、way toA.lose weightB.avoid heart attacksC.cure blood diseasesD.strengthen heart function答案:D 试题类型 细节题 解题思路从文中可知，散步是增强心血管系统功能的简易方法。 2. In order to benefit from walking, we shouldA.take it as a planned exerciseB.move as gently as possibleC.do it in a quiet placeD.go as fast as possible答案:A解析 细节题 解题思路

40、Start with a basic program that you can complete three or four times a weekThis should include fivemain steps 3. In the first 5 minutes of walking, you should walkA.quicklyB.slowlyC.at top speedD.at medium pace答案:D 试题类型 细节题 解题思路 本题问开始五分钟散步的速度。按照五个步骤的安排，散步速度前后慢、中间快。根据文中内容，开始五分钟是热身运动，属于中等速度。 4. Compar

41、e with running the same distance, walking in the recommended way burns_.A.fewer caloriesB.more caloriesC.a fix number of caloriesD.the same number of calories答案:D解析 细节题 解题思路 Walking actually burns as many calories as running the same distance 5. Which of the following is TRUE about the suggested wal

42、king program?A.Effective walking lies in the gradual increase of speed.B.The same pace should be kept throughout the walking.C.One should not stop suddenly while walking fast.D.One should change ones walking patterns every 5 minutes.答案:C 试题类型 细节题 解题思路 本题问备选答案中的各个陈述，哪个与作者提出的散步程序要求相吻合。根据五个程序的内容，可以判断C为

43、正确答案。 Although the Arctic looks lifeless, there are animals moving about. Caribou travel up and down feeding on the grass beneath the snow. The polar bears have a thick, waterproof coat. They eat birdseggs, berries and dead whales. Walruses get shellfish from the ocean with their tusks. Seals have a

44、 layer of fat to keep them warm. They like to eat fish. The main idea of the paragraph is that although the 1 looks lifeless, there are a number of 2 there. Walruses get 3 from the ocean with their 4 . Seals have a 5 of fat to keep them warm. 1.答案:Arctic2.答案:animals3.答案:shellfish4.答案:tusks5.答案:layer

45、 A-Notices B-Travel Guides C-Banking Guides D-Guide to Living Abroad E-Language of Advertising F-Hotels and Restaurants G-Menus and Recipes H-Transportation I-Registration and Charges J-Accommodation, Medical Treatment and Insurance K-Contracts and Agreements L-Letters of Credit M-Payment and Settle

46、ment Documents N-Application Letters O-Letters of Complaint P-Invitations Q-Confirmation Letters R-Letters of Congratulation S-Reservation Letters T-Letters of Request 1. _菜单与烹饪法 _投诉信答案:G、O2. _旅游指南 _付款及结算单据答案:B、M3. _预定信 _注册与费用答案:S、I4. _信用证 _确认信答案:L、Q5. _交通 _应聘信答案:H、N Experience Autoweb. com s a bett

47、er way to buy a car. Save time and money with our simple process. Let us guide you through the car-buying process: 1. Select your car. 2. Select the method for purchasing your car. 3. Complete a simple Contact Information Form. 4. You will be contacted within 24 hours (not including weekends and hol

48、idays) by phone or e-mail through either an Autoweb. com dealer or online car selling partner and they will: confirm your selection inform you of the vehicle s availability Once your selection is confirmed, you will be given a competitive price quote (有竞争力的报价). If you agree with the price, you can a

49、rrange to buy or rent the vehicle right away. An Autoweb. com Customer Car representative (代表) will follow up within 3 days by e-mail to make sure that you are completely satisfied with the service you received. 1. What should we do first when we decide to buy a car at Autoweb. com ? You should _. 答

50、案:select your car2. What form will we have to fill in when buying a car at Autoweb. com? A simple _. 答案:Contact Information Form3. What will an Autoweb. com dealer do for us? He will _ and inform you of the vehicle s availability. 答案:confirm your selection4. When will the price be quoted? After your

51、 selection is _. 答案:confirmed5. Who will contact us when we accept the price and arrange to buy the car? An Autoweb. com _. 答案:Customer Car representativePart Translation问题:1. No sooner had the decision been announced among the staff than Ali got his feet to protest.A.这项决定在所有员工中刚一宣布，阿里就站起来提出异议。B.这项决

52、定还没来得及在全体员工中宣布，阿里就站起来提出异议了。C.这项决定还没来得及在全体员工中宣布，阿里就拔腿开路了。D.这项决定刚刚在全体员工中宣布，阿里就站起来提出强烈的抗议。答案:A语法点：no soonerthan引导时间状语从句，意为“一就”，表示在时间关系上，一个动作刚刚发生，另一个动作行为也紧跟着发生。2)词汇点：announce“宣布”；staff“全体员工”；get ones feet“站起来”；protest“反对，提出异议”。问题:2. If you can provide satisfactory after-sale service，your products will s

53、urely have a wide market hemA.如果你们能够提供满意的售后服务，你们的产品在这里会有很大的销量。B.如果你们能够提供满意的售后服务，你们的产品在这里会有广阔的市场。C.如果你们在销售后产品令人满意，你们的产品将在这里广泛地开拓市场。D.如果你们在销售后产品令人满意，你们的产品将进入这里的一个大市场。答案:B问题:3. You should present your most attractive qualifies throughout the interview.A.面试期间，你应该自始至终展现出你最有魅力的素质。B.在整个面试期间，你应该尽全力展示你引人注意的品质。C.通过面试，你应该把最吸引人的地方表现出来。D.你应该现在就拿出最吸引入的东西以便通过面试。答案:A解析 关键语汇：throughout the interview意为“面试期间”，present意为“展示”，attractive意为“吸引人的，有魅力的”，quality意为“质量，品质”，但是此处