[大学英语考试复习资料]大学三级(A)模拟559

1、大学英语考试复习资料大学三级(A)模拟559大学英语考试复习资料大学三级(A)模拟559大学三级(A)模拟559Part Listening Comprehension Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 4 sections. Section A Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. Aft

2、er each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer S

3、heet with a single line through the center. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.At a hotel.B.At an airport.C.At a restaurant.D.At a bank.答案:D听力原文 M: Id like to open a savings account, please. W: All right, please fill out the forms and sign your name on the line. Q: Where does the conversation most likely take

4、 place? 考点 推断对话发生的场合 解析 根据文中“open a savings account”可知，男士想开个存款账户，所以只能是在银行，故选D。 2.A.It is bigger.B.It is a prettier color.C.It has a larger garden.D.It has a prettier garden.答案:C听力原文 M: Of the two houses we saw today, which do you prefer? W: I think the white one is prettier, but the brick one has a

5、bigger garden. So I like it better. Q: Why does the woman like the brick house better than the white house? 考点 原因判断 解析 根据女士的回答“but the brick one has a bigger garden”可知，女士喜欢有较大花园的房子，故选C。 3.A.Anderson is hungry.B.Anderson is not hungry.C.Anderson is full.D.Anderson is not full.答案:B听力原文 W: Is Anderson

6、hungry? M: I dont think so. If he were, hed tell us. Q: What does the woman think about Anderson? 考点 语义推断 解析 根据男士的否定回答可知，他认为Anderson并不饿，故选B。 4.A.Next week.B.This week.C.The day after tomorrow.D.Tomorrow.答案:A听力原文 W: Im leaving for Madrid on business next week. M: Take Johns address, in case you have

7、time to drop in on him there. Q: When will the woman leave for Madrid? 考点 时间判断 解析 根据女士的话语“next week”可知，女士打算下周去马德里，故选A。 5.A.Shell go to the theatre.B.Shell go to England.C.Shell drive to see her sister.D.Shell drive her mother to the airport.答案:D听力原文 M: Will you go to the theatre with us tonight, Yan

8、g? W: Id love to, but my mother wants me to drive her to the airport. Shell go to England to see my sister. Q: Whatll Yang do tonight? 考点 主旨推断 解析 根据女士的回答“my mother wants me to drive her to the airport”可知，女士要送她妈妈去机场，故选D。 Section B Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short c

9、onversations. There are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your t

10、est paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.Dark and light blue.B.Dark and light green.C.Dark and light brown.D.Dark and light yellow.答案:D听力原文 W: Good morning, sir. Are you being attended to? M: Im looki

11、ng for 56 cushions. Do you have one of this size? W: Yes, we do. But what color do you want? M: Dark and light yellow woven together. W: Please move over here, sir. How about this one? M: Mm.I like the color and the pattern. But do you have another one so that I can choose? W: Im sorry, we dont. If

12、you really want to buy, we can give you 6% off, since this is the last blue one left. Its a real bargain. M: But I must make sure that there isnt anything wrong with cushions first. W: Fine, go ahead, please. (A few minutes later.) M: Are you sure I can get 6% discount? W: Absolutely sure. M: Then I

13、ll take it. As far as the size, color and the pattern are concerned, and they are just what I appreciate. By the way, can you have it shipped to me in Denmark? W: Certainly, sir. Leave your name and address with us, please. M: All right. Thanks a lot. W: You are very welcome. What color of the carpe

14、t does the customer want to buy? 考点 细节理解 解析 根据文中顾客的回答“Dark and light yellow woven together.”可知，顾客想要深黄和浅黄相间编织的毛毯，故选D。 2.A.America.B.Denmark.C.Canada.D.China.答案:B听力原文 Where does the customer want the carpet to be shipped? 考点 细节理解 解析 根据男士的回答“can you have it shipped to me in Denmark?”可知，顾客希望将毛毯运至丹麦，故选B。

15、 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 3.A.In a shop.B.At a hotel.C.At a restaurant.D.At a library.答案:B听力原文 W: Good morning, Mr. Jacob. Is everything all right? M: No, its not. Someones stolen some of my valuables two rings and a gold necklace. W: Im very sorry to hear that, sir. Where were they? M: In my room. And

16、the door was locked. It can only be one of your staff. I want my things back. And fast. W: Well, I can certainly understand that youre upset about losing them and well do all we can to help. If they really are missing, its a matter for the police. M: What do you mean, if they are missing? I told you

17、 they were. W: Yes, Sir. But first Ill have one of the housekeeping staff look through your room in case theyre still there. But I must say that we cant be held responsible. You should have deposited the valuables with Reception. It says so on the Key Card. M: Thats not good enough. I want to see th

18、e manager immediately. W: Ill be glad to call the duty manager for you, sir. But hell certainly say the same. We have clear instructions about valuables and we must follow them. Where does this conversation most probably take place? 考点 推断对话发生的场合 解析 根据文中“housekeeping staff”和“Reception”等关键词可推断出对话发生在旅馆

19、里，故选B。 4.A.Two rings.B.A gold necklace.C.A ring and two gold necklace.D.Two rings and a gold necklace.答案:D听力原文 What valuables of Mr. Jacob have been stolen according to himself? 考点 细节理解 解析 根据男士的回答“two tings and a gold necklace”可知，男士被偷了两个戒指和一条金项链，故选D。 5.A.He isnt satisfied with the womans answer.B.He

20、 is angry.C.He is sad.D.He is happy.答案:A听力原文 Why does the man want to see the manager? 考点 原因判断 解析 根据接待女士的回答“But I must say that We cant be held responsible.”可知，男士对此番话很不满意，所以要找经理，故选A。 Section C Directions: In this section you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed in the test pape

21、r, but with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read two times. You are required to put the missing words or phrases on the Answer Sheet in order of the numbered blanks according to what you hear. Now the passage will begin. It is rather important for a farmer and an airplane pilot to

22、 know 1 the weather will be like. Unless they know what weather to expect, they cannot plan their 2 or operations. But farmers and pilots are not the only people 3 in the weather. Almost everyone listens to weather forecast. Outdoor games cannot be 4 unless the weather is suitable. Housewives listen

23、 to the weathermens predictions and wait for the weather to 5 before they wash a lot of clothes. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名)1.答案: what听力原文 It is rather important for a farmer and an airplane pilot to know activities the weather will be like. Unless they know what weather to expect, they cannot plan theirac

24、tivities or operations. But farmers and pilots are not the only peopleinterested in the weather. Almost everyone listens to weather forecast. Outdoor games cannot beheld unless the weather is suitable. Housewives listen to the weathermens predictions and wait for the weather tobe free before they wa

25、sh a lot of clothes.2.答案: activities3.答案: interested4.答案: held5.答案: be freeSection DDirections: This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages. You will hear a recorded passage. After that you will hear five questions. Both the passage and the questions will be read two times. Whe

26、n you hear a question, you should complete the answer to it with a word or a short phrase (in no more than 3 words). The questions and incomplete answers are printed on your test paper. You should write your answers on the Answer Sheet correspondingly. Now the passage will begin. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名

27、) 1. When can people think about our eyes very often? On the time when we _. 答案:Cant see well/perfectly听力原文 When we can see well, we do not think about our eyes very often. It is only when we cannot see perfectly that we come to see how important our eyes are. People who are nearsighted can only see

28、 things that are very close to their eyes. Many people who do a lot of close work, such as writing, reading and sewing, become nearsighted. They have to wear glasses in order to see distant things clearly. People who are farsighted suffer from just the opposite problem. They can see things that are

29、far away, but they have difficulty reading a book unless they hold it at arms length. If they want to do much reading, they must get glasses, too. When can people think about our eyes very often? 考点 细节理解解析 根据短文的第二句“it is only when we cannot see perfectly that we come to see how important our eyes ar

30、e.”(只有当我们不能很好地看清东西时才会体会到眼睛的重要。)可知，此处应填 “Cant see well/perfectly”。2. What things can nearsighted people see clearly? Things which are very _ their eyes. 答案:close to听力原文 What things can nearsighted people see clearly? 考点 细节理解解析 根据提示信息可推知所缺内容是描述物体性质的，听时抓住“are very close to their eyes”可知近视者只能看见眼前的事物，故此处

31、应填 “close to”。3. Who will become nearsighted easily? People who do a lot of _ will become nearsighted easily. 答案:close work听力原文 Who will become nearsighted easily? 考点 细节理解解析 根据提示信息可知所缺内容是有关容易造成近视原因的，而文中有原话“Many people who do a lot of close work，such as writing，reading and sewing，become nearsighted.”

32、(那些从事如写作、阅读和缝纫等近距离工作的人很容易近视。)故此处应填“close to”。4. Why do nearsighted people wear glasses? In order to see _. 答案:distant things clearly Why do nearsighted people wear glasses? 考点 原因推断解析 听时抓住“Then they have to wear glasses in order to see distant things clearly.”(然后他们就要带上眼镜以看清远处的物体。)可知，in order to后面接的就是

33、原因。5. What problem do farsighted people suffer from? They have difficulty seeing _. 答案:close things clearly听力原文 What problem do farsighted people suffer from? 考点 细节推断解析 根据提示信息可推知所缺内容是有关具体事物方面，从文中“People who are farsighted suffer from just the opposite problem.”(患远视的人有着相反的问题。)可知，既然近视是看不清远处的物体，而且远视又跟其

34、相反，那就应该是看不清近处的物体了，接下来的内容更证明了这一点。故此处应填“close things clearly”。Part Structure Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections. Section A Directions: In this section, there are i0 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete eac

35、h one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. 问题:1. She moved away from her parents, and missed them _ enjoy the exciting life in New York.A.too

36、 much toB.enough toC.very much toD.so much to答案:A考点 固定搭配解析 “too.to”为固定搭配，表示否定的含义，意为“太以至于不”；“enough.to”结构则表示肯定含义，意为“足够能”。注意enough用于名词之前，而用于形容词或副词之后，故选A。问题:2. _ , the negotiation went further on.A.With the first point agreeing onB.With the first point agreed onC.With the first point to agree onD.With

37、agreeing on the first point答案:B考点 独立主格解析 分词的独立主格结构的构成还包括：with/without+名词/代词+分词/形容词/副词/介词短语。本题中the first point与agree on是被动关系，所以要用过去分词，故选B。问题:3. I regret _ the novel to Jim because he made it very dirty.A.to lendB.having lentC.to be lendingD.lent答案:B考点 固定搭配解析 regret后面既可以接不定式，又可以跟动名词，前者指“对尚未做，或正在做的事情的遗

38、憾”，后者指“对过去做过的事情的遗憾”。根据句意，故选B。问题:4. The work they are doing is _ great value.A.inB.ofC.byD.from答案:B考点 介词的用法解析 be of+抽象名词相当于该抽象名词的形容词，故选B。问题:5. The doctor insisted that Pauls mother _ examined thoroughly.A.would beB.must beC.beD.should have been答案:C考点 虚拟语气解析 insist表示坚持观点时，不用虚拟语气，如：He insisted that he

39、had done nothing wrong.他坚持认为他没有做错。但是表示坚持要求某种做法时，则用虚拟语气，故选C。问题:6. Kevin is the only student in the class _ failed in the exam.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whom答案:B考点 定语从句解析 当定语从句的先行词前有the only，the very, the last, the same等表示特定概念的修饰词时，定语从句的引导词只能用that，故选B。问题:7. The projects _ by the end of 2002 will expand the

40、citys telephone network to cover 1000000 users.A.being accomplishedB.to be accomplishedC.accomplishedD.having been accomplished答案:B考点 时态和语态解析 此句谓语动词为将来时，根据题意，所填词需作project的定语，所以我们选不定式作其定语表示将来；而accomplish与project之间又有动宾关系，故选择不定式的被动语态，故选B。问题:8. There is no doubt _ Herbert is the most industrious student

41、 in our class.A.whetherB.whatC.thatD.if答案:C考点 同位语从句解析 名词doubt用在肯定句中，其后的同位语从句用whether引导，若用在否定句中则由that引导，故选C。问题:9. Up went the prices and _.A.the living standard came downB.down did the living standard comeC.came down the living standardD.down came the living standard答案:D考点 倒装结构解析 此句将副词up和down置于句首，句子应

42、全部倒装，故选D。问题:10. The ratio of the work done by the machine _ the work done on it is called the efficiency of the machine.A.againstB.withC.toD.for答案:C考点 固定搭配解析 题中ratio与介词to是固定搭配，the ratio of A to B的意思为“A与B之比(率)”，故选C。Section B Directions: There are 5 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each

43、blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.问题:1. Its about two hours (fly) _ from Xian to Beijing.答案:flight考点 词性转换解析 根据题意，空中所填词在two hours之后，所以需要一个名词，而fly的名词形式是flight。问题:2. When I last saw Seaman, he (hurry) _ t

44、o his next class and did not have time to talk.答案:was hurrying考点 时态解析 根据句意，主句谓语动词应用过去进行时。问题:3. Your suggestion that the meeting (be) _ cancelled is reasonable.答案:(should)be考点 虚拟语气解析 suggestion that后的从句要用虚拟语气。问题:4. It is the feathers that (able) _ a bird to fly.答案:enable考点 词性转换解析 这是一个It is.that.强调句型，

45、强调的是主语the feathers，因此空格处应填写一个谓语动词，据所给形容词able可填写其派生出的动词enable。问题:5. The U. S. population of kids (grow) _ since the 1970s, and will remain at high levels through the 1990s.答案:has been growing考点 时态解析 根据句意，空格处应填写一个谓语动词，应该使用现在完成进行时。Part Reading Comprehension Directions: This part is to test your reading

46、 ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed. Task 1 Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 40. For each question or statement there

47、are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. There are some steps you can take yourself to avoid catching a cold. Contrary to popular belief, colds are not caused by exposure to sev

48、ere weather. Colds are caused by viruses (病毒) harbored in the body, and you re better off out on the ski slopes or even waiting for the bus on a snowy day than you are in a warm room, surrounded by friends, co-workers, or fellow students, who just may be passing the viruses around. If you feel a chi

49、ll when youre coming down with a cold, youre already sick. A chill is an early symptom: its the cold that caused the chill, not the other way around. While the virus can spread through droplets(飞沫) propelled into the air when a cold-sufferer coughs or sneezes. Surprisingly, this is not the most comm

50、on route of transmission. Numerous studies have now shown that the overwhelming majority of colds are caught by hand contact. A cold sufferer rubs her nose, thereby transferring the virus to her hand. Then a friend comes to visit. Dont kiss me, she cautions, so the friend steps back and presses her

51、hand. The friend then wipes her own nose or eye, and several days later is stricken with a cold. Or parents pick up their childs discarded(丢弃的)tissues and carefully throw them away, but fail to wash their hands afterward. Cold viruses also can be transferred to objectstelephones, towels, plates and

52、remain infectious for up to three hours. Frequent hand-washingon the part of the cold sufferer as well as other members of the householdwill minimize the spread of viruses in this way. 1. According to the author, we are most likely to catch a cold if we _.A.attend a party with a lot of peopleB.stay

53、long hours in the street on a snowy dayC.go out on an extremely cold and windy dayD.go skiing or skating in the open air答案:A解析 题干意为“根据文章，我们很容易感冒，如果”。由第一段中“.and youre better off out on the ski slopes or even waiting.who just may be passing the virus around.”可以看出：即使呆在温暖的屋子里，很多人在一起也比在雪天里等公共汽车容易感冒，故选A。2

54、. From what the author says, we can infer that Exposure to severe weather causes colds. is _. A.only a supposition of doctorsB.still the view held by many peopleC.an out-of-date view of people in the pastD.a fact already proven by doctors答案:B解析 题干意为“根据作者的叙述，我们可以推断出在寒冷的天气容易感冒是”。由第一段第二句 “Contrary to p

55、opular belief，colds are not caused by exposure to severe weather.”可以看出：和人们普遍认为相反的是，感冒并不是由严寒的天气引起的。由此可以推断出还是有很多人认为感冒是由严寒的天气引起的，故选B。3. To prevent viruses from spreading, we should _.A.shake hands with our friends instead of kissing themB.never touch the telephones, towels or platesC.often wash our handsD.often rub our no