[大学英语考试复习资料]大学三级(A)模拟572

1、大学英语考试复习资料大学三级(A)模拟572大学英语考试复习资料大学三级(A)模拟572大学三级(A)模拟572Part Listening ComprehensionSection A (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.Send gifts to Jane and her brother.B.Do not get angry.C.Send gifts to Janes brother.D.Send gifts to Jane.答案:A听力原文M：The skirt is beautifulI want to buy it for JaneW：OKBut youd better

2、 send another thing to Janesbrother，or he will angry.Q：What does the woman suggest that the man should do? 解析 此题属于推理题。题目询问这位女士建议男士怎样做。根据女士的话，男士不能只给简买礼物，否则简的弟弟会不高兴的，可知应选A项(给简和她的弟弟都送礼物)。 避错指南 选项B(不要生气)显然不合题意。选项C(送礼物给简的弟弟)和选项D(送礼物给简)这都不是女士的本意，也强调的是不能只给简礼物，而不给她弟弟，因此任何表示只给一个人礼物的说法都不是女士本意的真实反映，所以均不正确。 2.A

3、.He has bought a sweater in that shop.B.The sweaters are ugly.C.She cant buy a suitable sweater in that shop.D.The shop is closed.答案:C听力原文W：I want to buy a sweater in tHat shopM：I have been there before，and!I dont think thesthles suit you.O：What does the man mean? 解析 此题属于推理题。题目询问这位男士的话是何意。由他的话“我认为那里

4、的款式不适合你”可以看出选项C(这位女士不可能在那家商店买到合适的毛衣)为正确答案。 避错指南 选项A(男士已在那家商店买了一件毛衣)对话中并未提及男士只是说曾去过那里，并未说是否购买过毛衣。选项B(毛衣很难看)男士只是说毛衣的款式不适合这位女士，并未评价它们是否好看。选项D(商店关门)对话中根本未提及，因此是错误选项。 3.A.She went to the airport.B.She was busy on her assignment.C.She went to watch a movie.D.She went to see her friend.答案:A听力原文M：You look t

5、iredWhere did you go last night?W：I planned to watch a filmbut I went to meet my friend at the airpot.O：What did the woman do? 解析 此题属于推理题。题目询问女士做了什么事情。根据女士的话“但是我去机场接朋友去了。”不难判断选项A(她去机场了)为正确答案。 避错指南 女士一开始说“I planned to watch a film，but”，其中的planned和but两个词表示她原来计划去看电影，但实际上没能去成，因此可以排除去看电影了，故选项C(去看电影)不符合题目

6、要求。对话中并未提及选项B(她忙于功课)和选项D(去看朋友了)两项的内容，因此均为错误，可予以排除。 4.A.Buy another kind of coffee.B.Buy another cup of coffee.C.Stop buying this coffee.D.Buy a new coffee machine.答案:D听力原文W：We ought to stop buying this kind of coffeeIt always tastes terribleM：May be we shall get a new coffe machine instead.Q：What do

7、es the man want to do? 解析 题目询问男士想干什么。根据男士的话“也许我们应该换一台新的咖啡机”可以推知选项D(买个新的咖啡机)为正确答案。 避错指南 选项A(买其他咖啡)和选项B(再买一杯咖啡)两项的内容对话中并未提及，可首先予以排除。从对话中女士说的“我们不应该再买这种咖啡”可知不再购买这种咖啡其实是女士的建议因此选项C(不再购买这种咖啡)不符合题意，为错误选项。 5.A.Two.B.Five.C.Three.D.Four.答案:A听力原文M：Henry has four classes on Wednesday and Peterhas threeW：I only

8、have twobut I have five on ThursdayO：How many classes does the woman have on Wednesday? 解析 题目询问女士周三有几节课。我们可以由“I only have two”(我只有两节课)一句可以知道女士有一天有两节课，而且女士虽然没有说这两节课什么时间上的，但是根据前面说的都是周三的安排可以判断她说的也是周三的课程安排，因此选项A为正确答案。 避错指南 解答此题只需听清楚题目问的是谁，就不会错选B项、C项或D项。当然这要求在昕原文时把每一个人的上课情况做简单记录，然后针对题目做出正确选择。 Section B (

9、如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.A native of the city.B.A stranger to the place.C.A visitor to the womans family.D.An old friend of the woman.答案:B听力原文M: Excuse me. I need to find out where the city center is.W: Ah well, let me see . You turn left and then go straight on.M: Ah left, thank you. Er . I wonder i

10、f you. could tell me whether theres a museum somewhere in the city.W: Well, its further down the city center. You go across the bridge and its on the other side of the river.M: I see. Could you tell me a bit more about it?W: Im not really sure. Ive never been there myself. I think its quite interest

11、ing.M: Worth visiting, you think?W: Well, its one of the tourist attractions of the city.M: I see. Thank you very much.Who do you think the man is?解析 推理判断题。男士问市中心怎么去，哪里有博物馆，都说明他对这里不熟。所以选项B陌生人是正确的。2.A.Its worth visiting.B.She knows a lot about it.C.Shes been there many times.D.Its not far from the ci

12、ty center.答案:A听力原文What does the woman say about the museum?解析 细节题。本题询问女士对博物馆怎么评价。从倒数第二句“它是这座城市的观光胜地之一”。可知选项A是正确答案。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 3.A.15.B.10.C.5.D.2.答案:C听力原文M: Tell me about yourself and your past experience.W: I have worked as an executive secretary for 5 years, first for a trading company,

13、then a trust company.M: How fast can you type?W: I can type 100 Chinese words per minute and 150 English words a minute.M: Can you operate computers skillfully?W: Yes, I can. I have received some special training in computers. Besides I am good at operating common office machines like fax.M: Sometim

14、es we are very busy and need to work overtime. How do you feel about that?W: Could you tell me how often and how many hours I should work overtime?M: It just depends. If we have important visiting delegations, you have to stay with us. Its not unusual.W: Thats all right. How long has the woman worke

15、d? 解析 题目询问女士工作多久了。通过她的回答“我做行政秘书5年了”可知，正确答案为选项C。避错指南 选项A(15年)、选项B(10年)和选项D(2年)这几个数字在对话中都没有提到，因此不难排除。4.A.Operating computers.B.Doing business.C.Operating fax machines.D.Typing.答案:B听力原文What kind of skills does the woman not have?解析 本题考查对事实细节的把握。题目询问女士缺乏什么能力。根据女士的回答可知，B项(做生意)正确。避错指南 解答此类题目需要运用排除法。选项A (操

16、作电脑)和选项D(打字)比较容易排除，因为对话中有直接相关的内容。但是需要注意的是选项C(收发传真)，不过根据对话中的“Besides I am good at operating common office machines like fax”也可排除此选项。5.A.A trading company and a trust company.B.A trading company.C.A trust company.D.A visiting delegation.答案:A听力原文Which company did the woman work in?解析 题目询问女士过去在哪里工作。在对话开

17、头，女士就说“I have worked. first for a trading company，then a trust company.”，由此可以判断正确答案为选项A(贸易公司和信托公司)。避错指南 解答本题的关键是抓住对话中的关键信息，并能够听完整个信息。选项B(贸易公司)和选项 C(信托公司)的回答都不全面；而对话中提到如果有重要的访问团来的时候，女士就要加班，因此选项D (访问团)也不符合题目要求。Section C (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1. How did the man travel abroad? In _ car. 答案:a small red听力原

18、文 A man was traveling abroad in a small red car. One day he left the car and went shopping. When he came back, its roof was badly damaged. Some boys told him that an elephant had damaged it. The man did not believe them, but they took him to a circus which was near there. The owner of the elephant s

19、aid, I am very sorry! My elephant had a big, round, red chair. He thought that your car was his chair, and he sat on it! Then he gave the man a letter, in which he said that he was sorry and he would pay for all the damage. When the man got back to his own country, the customs officers would not bel

20、ieve his story. It was only when the man showed them the letter from the circus man that they believed him. How did the man travel abroad? 解析 题目询问这位男士如何到国外旅行。从录音原文中的“A man was traveling abroad in a small red car. ”(他开着一辆红色的小汽车出国旅行。)一句可以知道答案为“a small red”。 2. What happened to the car when the man cam

21、e back? _ was badly damaged. 答案:The roof听力原文 What happened to the car when the man came back? 解析 题目询问当这位男士回来时车子怎么了。从关键句“When he came back, its roof was badly damaged. ”(当他回来时车顶被严重破坏了)可知答案为“The roof”。 3. Why did the elephant sit on the car? Because the elephant took it to be his _. 答案:chair听力原文 Why d

22、id the elephant sit on the car? 解析 题目询问为何大象要坐在车子上。从关键句“He thought that your car was his chair, and he sat on it!”(它以为你的车是它的椅子，就坐上去了)可知答案为“chair”。 4. What would the owner of the elephant do? To pay for _. 答案:all the damage听力原文 What would the owner of the elephant do? 解析 题目询问大象的主人会怎么做。从关键句“he would pa

23、y for all the damage. ”(他会赔偿所有的损失)可知答案为“all the damage”。 5. When did the customs officers believe the mans story? When the man showed them the _ from the circus man. 答案:letter听力原文 When did the customs officers believe the mans story? 解析 题目询问海关人员何时才相信这位男士的故事。从关键句“It was only when the man showed them

24、the letter from the circus mall that they believed him. ”(直到这位男士拿出马戏团的人写给他的信时，海关人员才相信他)可知答案为“letter”。 Part StructureSection A问题:1. _ much of their land is poor and only ten percent of the land can be cultivated, over ninety percent of the population are agricultural workers.A.Except thatB.AlthoughC.

25、BecauseD.So far as答案:B本句的意思是：尽管他的大部分土地是贫瘠的，且只有10%的可耕地，但90%以上的人口是农业工人。except that后接从句，意为“除之外”，例如：I know nothing about him exceptthat he lives next door除了知道他住在隔壁，我对他一无所知。so/as far as意为“(表示程度，范围)就；尽；至于”，例如：I will help you as I so far as I can我会尽我所能来帮助你。问题:2. To know what is good and _ are two different

26、 things.A.doing what is rightB.to do what is fightC.did what was fightD.to do what was fight答案:B考点 主语从句解析 to do what is right与句前的to know what is good为对称平衡结构，共同作并列主语，故选B。问题:3. We proposed that work _ at once.A.startB.startsC.will startD.started答案:A问题:4. The manager, as well as some workers _ yesterda

27、y afternoon.A.were workingB.was workingC.has been workingD.have been working答案:B解析 本题考查的是主谓一致的用法。主语是The manager，而不是后面的some workers，所以谓语用单数形式，且时间状语是yesterday afternoon 表示过去，故选项B为正确答案。避错指南 A项和D项在数量上与单数主语不一致；C项是动词的现在完成时，与后面时间不一致，故均排除。问题:5. Our new sales manager found out that _ the job done is not as e

28、asy as it first appears.A.getB.gotC.gottenD.getting答案:D解析 本题考查动名词的用法。由于从句中缺少主语，所以get只能转化为动名词getting，构成动名词词组“getting the job done”作宾语从句的主语，故D项为正确答案。 A项、B项和C项都不具备充当名词的功能，不能作主语，故排除。 问题:6. George preferred working to _ leisurely at home.A.be sittingC.to sitB.sittingD.have sat答案:B问题:7. As a matter of fac

29、t, they would rather leave for Beijing than _ in Shanghai.A.stayB.stayingC.stayedD.to stay答案:A问题:8. _ in the doorway, the house appeared to be much smaller than it had seemed to us as children many years ago.A.When we stoodB.Being standingC.StandingD.Stood答案:A解析 本题考查状语从句。句子中的the house不能够作stand的逻辑主语，

30、所以，必须找到它自己的主语，根据上下文，stand的主语应该是we，和连词When一起构成时间状语从句，故选项A为正确答案。避错指南 B项的“being standing”是分词的进行时，与主句谓语(过去时)不一致，就算一致，但也与house,无法均成逻辑上的主谓关系。因此是错误选项。C项和D项是分词；但是此处与句子的主语the house无法在意又及语法上搭配，或者说不存在逻辑上的主谓关系，故均排除。问题:9. The larger the house is, _.A.the higher rent it isB.the higher the rent isC.the higher rent

31、 it would haveD.the higher rent it would be答案:Bthe morethe more比较结构，即the+比较级+主语+谓语。问题:10. Businessmen make most of their income from profit _ by producing and selling products.A.earningB.is earnedC.earnD.earned答案:D解析 本地考查的是过去分词作定语的用法。本题中的名词中心词profit和earn的关系是被动的关系，因此需要使用过去分词作名词profit的定语，故选项D为下确答案。避错指

32、南 A项“earning”是现在分词，但是只有中心词为earn的执行者时才能使用现在分词作定语，而profit显然不是，故此处不能使用现在分词作定语。B项“is earned”是谓语形式，选项C“earn”是动词原形，它们均不能作定语修饰名词，故均为错误选项。Section B问题:1. Not only the students but also their teacher (have) _ participated in that football game.答案:has考点 主谓一致 解析 not only.but also.连接两个事物作主语时，谓语动词的形式应与最邻近的主语保持一致。

33、 问题:2. That shy girl is quite ( sense) _ to other people s words.答案:sensitive考点 词性转换 解析 句中空格处的词需要作表语，故名词sense应转换为形容词sensitive。 问题:3. When he was in hospital, the nurse had his temperature (take) _ every four hours.答案:taken解析 过去分词试题精解 take ones temperature意思是“给量体温”，而take与temperature之间又是动宾关系，故填动词take过

34、去分词taken来表被动。问题:4. _ (become) a teacher in a university, it is necessary to have at least a masters degree.答案:To become解析 做目的状语要用不定式；问题:5. Thank you for (lend) _ me the bike.答案:lending解析 本题考查固定搭配。thank sbfor doing sth意为“因某事感谢某人”。Part Reading Comprehension When people say that Cambridge is a universi

35、ty town they do not mean that it is a town with a university in it. A university town is one where there is no clear separation between the university buildings and the rest of the city. The university is not just one part of the town; it is all over the town. The heart of Cambridge has its shops, r

36、estaurants, market places and so on, but most of it is universitycolleges, libraries, clubs and other places for university staff and students. The town was there first. Cambridge became a center of learning in the thirteenth century. Many students were too poor to afford lodgings. Colleges were ope

37、ned so that students could live cheaply. This was the beginning of the present day college system. Today there are nearly thirty colleges. Very few students can now live in college for the whole of their course; the numbers are too great. Many of them live in lodgings at first and move into college

38、for their final year. But every student is a member of his college from the beginning, he must eat a number of meals in the college hall each week. Students are not allowed to keep cars in Cambridge, so nearly all of them use bicycles. Dont try to drive through Cambridge during the five minutes betw

39、een lectures, as you will find crowds of people on bicycles hurrying in all directions. If you are in Cambridge at five minutes to the hour any morning of the term, youll know that you are in a university town. Stop in some place, and wait. 1. The word it (Line 5, Para.1) refers to .A.the rest of th

40、e townB.the townC.the universityD.the heart of Cambridge答案:B解析 根据文章首段末句The heart of Cambridge has its shops，restaurants，market places and so on，but most of it is universitycolleges，libraries，clubs and other places for university staff and students.(剑桥城的中心地带有它的商店、饭店和超市等等，但是它最大的部分是大学部分学院、图书馆、俱乐部和其他的一些

41、大学师生活动的地方。)可知“指的应陔是Cambridge，答案为B)。 避错 考生很容易把答案错选成C)the university，那么but most of it is university这句话就不符合逻辑了，因为我们不会说but most of the university is university(大学的大部分是大学)。 2. Why do people call Cambridge a university town?A.Because Cambridge is as big as a town.B.Because Cambridge is a real town with a

42、university in it.C.Because the separating line between the university buildings and the rest of the city is not clear.D.Because Cambridges buildings match well with the rest of the town.答案:C解析 根据文章第一段第二句A university town is one where there is no clear separation between the university buildings and

43、the rest of the city.可知，之所以被称做大学城是因为大学的建筑和城市的其他部分之间没有明显的界限。因此答案为C)。 避错 A)“因为剑桥大学和一个城市那么大”，原文并没有这种表述；B)“因为剑桥城里有个大学”，根据文章第一段首句When people say that Cambridge is a university town they do not mean that it is a town with a university in it(当人们说剑桥是个大学城的时候并不是指它里面有个大学。)可知B)项错误；D)“因为剑桥大学的建筑和城市的其他部分很相配”，文章没有提

44、及，故排除。 3. What is the main idea of the second paragraph?A.Cambridge has a long history.B.The town was built before the university.C.Many students lacked money, so colleges were set up then.D.It was cheaper for students to live in college than in lodgings.答案:A解析 木题问第二段主要讲的是什么，即第二段的主旨。通过对整段的阅读，结合全文内容，

45、我们知道它讲述了大学城的历史。 避错 B)、C)、D)三项的陈述没有错误，但是它们只是具体的细节，不能作为第二段的主旨。 4. What is impossible for the students to do in Cambridge?A.Have all the meals outside the college each week.B.Keep bikes in the college.C.Live in lodgings.D.Live in college for their final year of the course.答案:A解析 根据文章第三段最后一句But every st

46、udent is a member of his college from the beginning，he must eat a number of meals in the college hall each week.(但是每个学生从一入校就是学校的一员，他每周都必须在大学食堂吃几顿饭。)可知，剑桥的学生不可能一周全部都在外面吃饭，答案为A)。 避错 B)、C)、D)三项在第三段都有陈述，都是剑桥的学生可能做到的，与题目要求不符，所以都不能选。 5. Why did people find it hard to drive in Cambridge at five minutes bet

47、ween lectures?A.Because of the large number of the cars in the streets.B.Because of the safety checks for the cars at this timeC.Because of the streams of bikes going in all directions.D.Because of the speed limit of the car.答案:C解析 根据题干关键词hard to drive，at five minutes定位到文章末段第二句Dont try to drive thro

48、ugh Cambridge during the five minutes between lectures，as you will find crowds of people on bicycles hurrying in all directions.(不要试图在课间的5分钟时间在城内开车，因为你会发现到处是骑自行车的拥挤人群。)由此可知原因是朝各个方向骑自行车的人都太多了，答案为C)。 避错 A)“因为街上汽车太多”、B)“因为此时汽车在进行安检”、D)“因为汽车的速度是受限制的”三项文章没有提及。 A man once said how useless it was to put ad

49、vertisements in the newspapers. Last week, said he, my umbrella was stolen from a London church. As it was a present, I spent twice its worth in advertising, but didnt get it back. How did you write your advertisement? asked one of the listeners, a merchant. Here it is, said the man, taking out of h

50、is pocket a slip cut from a newspaper. The other man look it and read, Lost from the City Church last Sunday evening, a black silk umbrella. The gentleman who finds it will receive ten shillings on leaving it at No. 10 Broad Street. Now, said the merchant, I often advertise, and find that it pays me

51、 well. But the way in which an advertisement is expressed is of extreme importance. Let us try for your umbrella again, and if it fails, Ill buy you a new one. The merchant then took a slip of paper out of his pocket and wrote: If the man was seen to take an umbrella from the City Church last Sunday

52、 evening doesnt wish to get into trouble, he will return the umbrella to No. 10 Broad Street. He is well known. This appeared in the paper, and on the following morning, the man was astonished when he opened the front door. In the doorway lay at least twelve umbrellas of all sizes and colors that ha

53、d been thrown in, and his own umbrella was among the number. Many of them had notes fastened to them saying that they had been taken by mistake, and begging the loser not to say anything about the matter. 1. What is an advertisement?A.A news item.B.A public announcement in the press, on TV, etc.C.On

54、e way to voice ones view.D.A public picture.答案:BA public announcement in the press, on TV, etc可以采用排除法，除B以外，其他三个表述都不准确。2. The man once thought advertising was _.A.of little useB.of some useC.practicalD.important答案:Aof little use. 根据“A man once said how useless it was to put advertisements in the news

55、papers. ”得出A是正确的。3. According to his advertisement, anyone who _ would receive ten shillings.A.found the umbrellaB.gave a messageC.left the umbrella at No. 10 Broad StreetD.forget the umbrella答案:Cleft the umbrella at No. 10 Broad Street. 根据“The gentleman who finds it will receive ten shillings on leaving it at No.10 Broad Street. ”得出C是正确的。4. The result of the first advertisement was that _.A.the man got his umbrella backB.the man wasted some money advertisingC.nobody found the missing umbrellaD.the man made some money答案:Bthe ma