最新课文注释及答案.doc

1、最新课文注释及答案(1)商务英语综合教程第一册第二单元参考答案War mup Activities2. ListeningA. Researching a Paper1. Listen to the dialogue between a student and a librarian and choose the best answer to each of the following questions.1) C 2) A 3)C 4)B 5) A2. Listen to the dialogue aain and complete the following sentences with

2、the information you hear.1) write a paper, stniggling2) narrow it down, history3) listing the specific years4) do subscribe to, theres anything you want5) get started with, go overB. Listenin 2: How to Ace College1. Listen to the first part of the inteniew and decide whether the following statements

3、 are true or false. Write for True and F for False in the spaces provided.1)F 2)F 3)T 4)T 5) F2. Listen to the first part of the interview again and complete the fallowing sentences with the infonnation you get from the recording.1) advice, choose, time, extracurriculars, homework2) semesters, succe

4、ed, four, recommendation, reference3) change. how much. when4) pressed, participating in, divide up3. L isten to the second part of the interview and answer the fallowing questions.1) Students who are involved in extracuniculars.2) Getting stress fractures.3) She took science classes and applied for

5、 a research grant. When she graduated, she applied to medical school to become an orthopedic surgeon4) If students can apply what they are learning to their real life, they are more engaged and tend to get more out of it.Text IIn-class Exercises2. Paraphrase1. As she had been expected to succeed sin

6、ce she was born, it seemed that she was happy to give up her own interest for the sake of success2. Many students today choose universities, majors and professions according to the potential ofearning money, but they also feel worried or upset because the decision is not based on their own interest

7、or likes3. Graduates with degrees in economics are more likely to find a job and cam high salaries while at the same time they dont need to make more efforts like those who study medicine or law.4. They are happy with the requirements of a university They follow the rules, study hard and then get th

8、e degree.5. Thinking that the purpose of learning is to develop one s potential for earning money, youngpeople of this generation has reduced the quality of education and as a result, has reduced thequality of life.3. Vocabulary1) consequently2) display5) individual6)inner9) accomplish10) contrary13

9、) volunteers14) superficial3) distinguish4) idealism7) persist8) pursueIl) philosophy12) option15) reinforceComprehensive Exercises2. Vocabulary1. in pursuit of2. committed to3. chip away at4. for the sake of5. in the name of6. on the basis of7. insure against& consist of9. Given10. rather than11 mo

10、re often than not 12. to the contrary13. participate in14. attributed .to15. are satisfied with3. Cloze(l)toand(3) attitude(4) like(5) hinder(6) is(7) capable(8) willing(9) certain(10) well(11) skills(12) cant(13) with(14) present(15) that4. TranslationA. 1. Fora long time the doctors had attributed

11、 the cause of the illness to an unknown virus.2. Its important to distinguish between business and pleasure For students, learning is always a priority3. Ifs a simple dish to prepare, consisting mainly of two eggs and four tomatoes.4. You always tend to accept or reject ideas on the basis of who exp

12、resses them; you must get rid of this habit.5. For the sake of saving money/For economys sake, we have decided to send just one person to attend the conferenceB. 1. Despite remarkable economic growth in recent years, we have met serious environmental problems.2. If I were to increase my offer from f

13、ive hundred to five hundred and fifty dollars, would you be interested in selling me the car then?3. While the other students were busy preparing for the exam, he was out socializing with friends.4. When you arrive at the office, more often than not you will find her chatting on the Internet.5. He q

14、uickly ran into the building opposite, with a group of young girls following, asking forhis signature.Text II1. Speed Reading Comprehensionl. B 2. A 3.C4. D 5. D2. Dictionary WorkChinese Meaning1.confrontto deal with something unpleasant in a brave way2.constanthappening all the time or regularly3.d

15、octoraldone in order to obtam a doctors degree4.excelto do or be better than; surpass5.initiallyat the beginning6.instnictora college or university teacher who ranks below an assistant professor7.motivationeagerness and willingness to do something without needing to be told or forced&presentto show

16、or demonstrate something9.primemost important; pelto cause to move forwardEnglish Meaning11 typicalhaving the usual features or qualities of a particular group or thing; usual: conventionalat last; in the end; eventually而对 持续的 博士学位的 胜过，优于 开始，最初 讲师动机，推动呈现，介绍 首要的，主要的 推进，驱使12. ultimately典型的，

17、象征性 的最后地.终极地4. Vocabulary1) motivation5) Confront9) instnictor2) constant6) prime10) present3) doctorial7) Ultimately11) initially4) propel8) typical12) excelText IIIReading Comprehensionl.D 2. B 3. A 4.C5. B 6. AVocabularyWord/PhraseExplanationReflectto think seriouslyReama quantity of paper, forme

18、rly 480 sheets, now 500 sheetsEntrya short piece of writing in an encyclopedia, diary, etcReviseto change a piece of writing by making improvementsBrainstorma sudden clever plan or ideaQuotationa sentence or phrase from a book. speech etc which you repeat in a speech or piece of writingAmendsthe act

19、 of saying sorry for the harm you have caused and trying to make things betterResentmentbitterness and angerGratitudethe state of feeling thankfulIndexsomething that serves to guide, point out, or otherwisefacilitate referenceContentsthe things that are written in a bookSubmitto give a piece of writ

20、ing for someone in authority for them to consider or approveConfidantsomeone you can tell your secret toCounselora person whose job is to help and support people with problemsConsolidation Exercises1. Note-taking, Retelling & Summarising1 secondary, poslsccondary3. choices5. what or how to study7. h

21、igh schoolVocabulary2. optional4. tests, tougher6. professors2.5.A.1. Although nobody supports him, he is determined to seek out the truth.& researchA.1. A2. B9. C10. B3. A4.C11. A12. C5. D13. A6. D7. B14. B15. that&DB.1 academically2. administrative3. criticize4. marketability5. Prioritize6. reinfo

22、rcement7. Persistence8. optional9. anxiety10. unfamiliar11 presentation12. beneficial13. reflective14. revision15. forgiveness3.Grammar (Pronouns)A.1. their2. her3 these, theirs4. his or her5. myself6.17. she8. themselves9. ours10. yourselves11. its, its12. You13. he/she/I14. it15. theirB.1. What2.

23、Which3. Who4. what5. What6. Whose7. Who& What9. How10. WhichC.(1)they(2) their(3) them(4) Theyyou(6) you(7) their(8) their(9) Your(10) you(11) their(12) them(13) it(14) your(15) their(16) their(17) you(18) This(19) you(20)you4.Proofreading and Error CorrectionL university -*universities2. talkedtalk

24、ing3. to discuss discussing4. solve -f solved6. problem A that worries8. invents invented10. nothing A to modern5. China Chinese7. with A a long9. consistent consistentlyTranslation2. Laid off workers open up new horizons through part-time study at the Centre for Continuing Educatio n.3. The couple

25、tries to make their child know that no failure or mistake will rob him of their love4. Dont try to please everybody in the party because you will end up not having any fun.5. He finds it hard to focus his thoughts on one thing for longer than five minutes.B1. Half an hour after she left the apartmen

26、t, she was found walking alone in the street and talking to herself.2. To accomplish great things, we must not only act, but also dream; not only plan, but also believe 3. The new rule has made it clear that no one is to raise a pet in this building4. Journal writing provides a host of benefits To b

27、egin, it offers a chance to improve your writing skills.5. There is an ambulance some policemen and two damaged cars on the side of the road Itlooks as if there has been an accident.Ill 录音文本2. ListeningA. Researching a PaperA: Sir yoifve been using the Online Catalogue for quite a while; is there an

28、ything I can help you find?B: Boy, Fve got to write a paper about Hollywood in the 30s and 40s, and Im really struggling. There are hundreds of books. and I just dont know where to begin.A: Your topic sounds pretty big. Why don*t you narrow it down to something like uh the history of the studios dur

29、ing that time?B: You know, I was thinking about doing that, but more than 30 books came up when I typed in Hmovie studios/1A: You could cut that down even further by listing the specific years you want. Try adding 111930s” or T940s“ or maybe HGolden Age.HB: MGolden AgeH is a good idea Let me type th

30、at in. Hey, look, just 6 books came up that time. Thafs a lot better.A: Oh another thing you might consider have you tried looking for any magazine or newspaper articles?B: No. Fve only been searching for books.A: Well, you can look up magazine articles in the ”Readers Guide to Periodical Literature

31、.H And we do subscribe to ,rThe Los Angeles Times/1 You might go through their index to see if theres anything you want.B: Okay. I think Ill get started with these books and then Ill go over the magazines.A: If you need any help. Ill be over at the Reference Desk.B: Great, thank you.B. How to Ace Co

32、llegePart OneDAVIS: What was the most suiprising thing you discovered?LIGHT: I had originally expected that most students would want the leaders of the college or the leaders of the school to treat them as grown-ups and get out of their way. The surprise is that student after student, 70 to 75 perce

33、nt, said. MWe need advice We dont know what to do. How do we know which is the right history course to choose? How do we know how much time to spend on extracurriculars or homework?MDAVIS: You talk a lot about the importance of finding a faculty mentor or a teache匚 How should students do that?LIGHT:

34、 It takes some initiative If you don*t have a reason to go to talk to a teacher, invent one. I am a student adviser, and the first thing I ask my freshman is, What is your job this semester? Students always say, HMy job is to work really really hard. And I say, Excellent, but thats not enough Your j

35、ob is to get to know at least one faculty member this semester. Just think. Yoifre going to be here for eight semesters Even if you succeed only half the time, four years later, you will have four faculty members who can write a job recommendation or serve as a reference.n Kids almost always say the

36、y never thought about it that way.DAVIS: What is one of the concrete differences between those students who prospered and those who stniggled?LIGHT: Tlie one word that most sharply tells the two groups apart is the word time/ Students really have to keep an eye on how they spend their time, and I ha

37、ve two suggestions for them. The first is to evaluate their schedule thoroughly. I tell students to keep track of how they spend their time every day for a week. The most important change students need to make is often not how much they study, but when. Studying in a long uninterrupted block is much more effective than studying in short bursts. All students are pressed for time and they need to be with their friends and participating in extracurriculars. It is how you divi