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1、AA绝密 启用前试卷类型 : A咸阳市 2016 年高考模拟考试(一)英语试卷第一部分英语知识运用(共四节,满分55 分)第卷注意事项:1、答第卷前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2、选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30 分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从试题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选
2、出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。英语(一)第1页共13页每段对话仅读一遍。例: How much is the shirt?A 19.15B 9.18C 9.15答案是 C。1 How long will the man have to wait before the plane takes off at the airport?A 105 minutes.B 80 minutes.C 75 minutes.2 What is the man going to do tonight ?A To go to a birthd
3、ay party. B To visit Jane.C To go to the theater.3 How much is the food and drink?A $2.65.B $2.75.C $2.95.4 What did the woman buy her husband for Christmas ?A A book.B A watch.C A case for coin collection.5 What does the man suggest?A Coming back for a later show.B Waiting in a queue.C Coming back
4、in five minutes 第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 15 分,满分 225 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。 每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料 ,回答第 6、7 题。6 Who can speak French?A The man.B The woman.C Neither.7 What does the man think of the job that the woman off
5、ers ?A Disappointing.B Boring.C Interesting.英语(一)第2页共13页听第 7 段材料 ,回答第 8、9 题。8 Why doesn t the man book the seats downstairs?A It s too expensive.B It s too crowded.C It s too far9 How much does each upstairs ticket cost ?A 10.B $3.75.C $2.50.听第 8段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。10 Which of the following George did
6、 NOT do yesterday?A Going shopping.B Washing clothes.C Looking after the baby.11 What did the woman want to do last night?A Go to a concert.B Write an article.C Go shopping.12 Where did George see Mary ?A At the office.B In his sister s homeC. At the concert.听第 9段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。13 What s the relat
7、ionship between the two speakers?A Teacher and student.B Husband and wife.C Doctor and patient.14 Where did the conversation most probably take place ?A At a hotel.B In a restaurant.C At home.15 What did the man enjoy most during the holiday?A Meeting with his relatives.B Being together with his wif
8、e and his daughter.C Visiting friends.16 Where is their daughter now?A In Italy.B In America.C In China.听第 10 段材料 , 回答第 17 至 20 题。17 Why does the speaker give the lecture?A To give some advice on the cycling tour.B To explain the advantages of the cycling tour.C To tell the listeners what to take fo
9、r the cycling tour.英语(一)第3页共13页18 What is the most important thing to consider while going on a tour?A Weather.B Speed.C Safety.19 What should the cyclists NOT do during the cycling tour?A Ride as far and quickly as possible.B Take water in summer.C Enjoy the riding itself.20 In cold weather what sh
10、ould cyclists do first when they stop riding?A Enjoy nature.B Put on warm clothes.C Drink plenty of water.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40 分)第一节(共 15 小题:每小题2 分,满分 30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ALiving in a culture that is different from your own can be both an exciting and challenging exper
11、ience. The following are six cultural differences between China and the US to help promote mutual understanding.1 _Chinese people do not have the same concept of privacy as Americans do. They talk about topics such as ages, income or marital status, which Americans think is annoying and disturbing.2
12、 FamilyIn China, elders are traditionally treated with great respect while the young are cared for . In America, the goal of the family is to encourage independence, particularly that of the children. Unlike the Chinese, older Americans seldom live with their children.3 FriendsChinese people have di
13、fferent meanings to define friends. Just hanging out together time to time is not friendship. Friendship means lifelong friends who feel deeply necessary to give each other whatever help might seem required. Americans always call people they meet friends,英语(一)第4页共13页so the definition of friends is g
14、eneral and different. There are work friends, playing friends, school friends and drinking friends.4 MoneyAs is well known, the Chinese like to save. They are always conservative (保守的) when they are planning to spend money. It is different in the USA, where far fewer families are saving money for em
15、ergencies and education than their Chinese counterparts (对应面) .5 EducationChinese people value education and career more than Americans, who in turn put more emphasis on good character and faith.6 Team VS IndividualBasicallyChina values the communityand the US values the individual.Ifyou achievesome
16、thing in the US, its because you were great. While in China, if you achieve something in China it s because the team, or family, or company is great. Everything you dogets attributed to the greater whole, while in America individual merits (功绩) are celebrated.21The most appropriate word to show the
17、first cultural difference is.A PrivacyB IncomeC AgeD Marriage22 Which is a fact according to the text?A American parents seldom live with their children.B There is no friendship between American people drinking together.C Chinese people are usually generous with money to spend.D Americans value good
18、 character and faith in terms of education.23The underlined phrase in the text can Not be replaced by.A is attached toB benefits fromC is contributed toD results fromBCAPE TOWN,Oct. 6 (Xinhua) Asenior WHOofficialon Tuesday praised Chinesepharmacologist(药物学家)Tu Youyou for winning the 2015 Nobel Prize
19、 for Physiology(生理学) or Medicine, the first Chinese woman to win a Nobel prize in science.Matshidiso Rebecca Moeti, regional direc tor for WHO s Africa Region, told Xinhua that the drug Artemisinin (青蒿素) , which was discovered by Tu, has significantly reduced the death rates for patients suffering f
20、rom malaria (疟疾) .英语(一)第5页共13页For Chinese scientists, thisis a“ historicmoment, ” Moeti said from the 2nd MinisterialForum of China-Africa Health Development taking place in Cape Town.The discovery of Artemisinin has greatly contributed to the health of the peoples in theworld, Moeti said.The contri
21、bution is more evident in Africa where many people, particularly children arekilled by malaria, which is one of major killers in the continent, she added.With Artemisinin, Africa has changed for the better and has been put in a better position toachieve the UN Milllenium Development Goals, Moeti sai
22、d.She said health workers in Africa all know that Artemisinin comes from China and they all appreciate that.Moeti described China as “ agreat partnerin” Africadevelopment,s particularlyin thehealth field since Chinese medical assistance to Africa has lasted long periods.For many years, China has sen
23、t medical teams to many African countries and this has wonthe appreciation of the African people, she said.24 Which can be the best title of the news report?A WHO official praises Chinese scientist for winning Nobel PrizeB Artemisinin prevents African patients suffering from malariaC Chinese medical
24、 assistance to Africa has lasted long periodsD China has been a great partner in Africas development at present25 “ Health workers in Africa all know that Artemisinin comes from China.” meansA Artemisinin can only be discovered in ChinaB Artemisinin is discovered by a Chinese scientistC Artemisinin
25、is controlled by Chinese governmentD Artemisinin must be imported from China26 Which statement about Artemisinin is Not true ?A The discovery of Artemisinin is a great achievement.B Artemisinin has greatly improved health of many people.C African children have benefited a lot from Artemisinin.D Afri
26、ca has changed for the better in search of Artemisinin.27 Which of the following sentences can best describe Tu Youyou?A She is a great pharmacologist who works in WHO.英语(一)第6页共13页B She is the first Chinese to win a Nobel prize in science.C She discovered Artemisinin, which is a cure of malaria.D Sh
27、e was awarded one of 2015 Nobel prizes in Cape Town.CWhat fun it was to play games rather than take special exercise when you were a pupil!Back then, racing around the pl ayground or skipping rope for hours, you weren thinking fitness, you were thinking entertainment. But in this age of high-tech ho
28、me equipment and underused gym memberships, the simple joy of jumping rope has been forgotten. Rediscovering it will give you a total-body exercise you can find.Although considered an excellent form of exercise, jumping rope has never gained widespread acceptance because of two fundamental reasons.
29、First, most people recognize jumping rope as an excellent form of cardiovascular (心血管的) exercise, but they also believe that it is simply too difficult. In other words, they don think they bell able to continue jumping for the near 20 minutes that it takes to achieve a beneficial physical outcome. S
30、econd, many view it as somewhat boring and overly repetitive not as something fun or enjoyable.As a matter of fact, jumping rope can be great fun if you find a proper way to practice it. Instead of doing the usual two-foot bounce over and over again, people good at rope-jumping often change their pa
31、ttern every 10 or 20 jumps. A single bounce, a double-bounce, a skip, a knee-up, side swings, as well as a variety of other easy-to-learn free-style rope-jumping.Now researchers are learning that jumping rope also prepares the brain for learning. It is an exercise allowing both brain hemispheres to
32、perform in parallel to each other. In short, jumping rope can be a life-long activity requiring little equipment, time and space, yet leading to a much healthier life.28 We can learn from the first paragraph that.A advanced equipment has replaced jumping rope.B people like to go to gyms to take exer
33、cise.C jumping rope has been out of mind.D jumping rope is only an entertainment.29 Why has jumping rope never gained widespread acceptance?A Because it is harmful to cardiovascular.B Because it is time-consuming and less enjoyable.英语(一)第7页共13页C Because it takes more time and energy.D Because it has
34、 disappeared in modern society.30. The author writes this article to.A advise people to pick up and enjoy jumping ropeB object to the high-tech home equipmentC make people aware of the importance of healthD analyze why jumping rope has not widely spread31The best title of the text would be.A Jumping
35、 Rope Is Full of Joy and FunB Jumping Rope D oesn tItthe Old PeopleC Jumping Rope Has Gained Widespread AcceptanceD Jumping Rope Is an Easy Exercise Beneficial to HealthDWe are always convinced that life will be better than another only when we get marriedand even have a baby. Then we are frustrated
36、 that the kids aren t old enough and that we haveteenagers to deal with. We always tell ourselves that our life will be complete when our spouse(配偶) gets his or her act together, when we get a nice car, and are able to go on a nicevocation and when we retire. The truth is, theres no better time than
37、 right now. If not now,when?One of my favorite sayings comes from Alfred Souza. He said.“For a long time it hadseemed to me that life was about to begin real life. But there were always many obstacles inthe way, something to be gotten through first, some unfinished business, time still to be served,
38、 a debt to be paid. Then life would begin. At last it dawned on me that these obstacles were my life. ”This perspective has helped me to see that there is no way to happiness. Happiness is theway. So treasure every moment that you have.And remember that time waits for no one. So stop waiting until y
39、ou finish school, untilyou go back to school; until you get married, until you get divorced; until you have kids; until you retire; until you get a new car or home; until spring; until you are born again to decide thatthere is no better time than right now to be happy Happiness is a journey, not a d
40、estination. So, work like you dont need money, love like英语(一)第8页共13 页you ve never been hurt,and dance like no one s watching.32The underlined phraseed“ dawnon” in Paragraph2 probably means.A became clear toB got used toC was familiar toD gave up to33According to Alfred Souza, he cannot begin a real
41、life because.A he has succeeded in doing some businessB he has too many debts to pay offC he has met with many obstacles in lifeD he has got through something important34The author tries to tell us that.A Happiness is a destination not a journeyB Treasuring every second means happinessC We are happy
42、 when kids grow upD Life will be better in the future35 Which of the following shows the structure of the whole passage?P1P1P1P1P2P3P2P3P4P2P3P4P2P3P4P5P5P4P5P5ABCD第二节(共 5 小题:每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 (注意:若答题卡上无E、F、G 选项时,若选 E 项,请在答题卡上涂AB,F 涂 AC,G涂 AD)Feel the Meaning
43、of LifeImagine life as a game, in which you are juggling some five balls in the air. You name them:Work, Family, Health, Friends, Spirit. And you rekeeping all of these in the air.36. Ifyou drop it, it willbounce back.37.If you drop one of these, they will be marked,英语(一)第9页共13页damaged or even broke
44、n. They will never be the same. You must understand that and strive for balance in your life.38 . It is because we are different that each of us is special. Don t set your goals by what other people consider important. Only you know what is best for you. Donthe things closest to your heart. Stick to
45、 them as you would cling to your life, for without them,life is meaningless. Never give up when you still have something to give.39 .40 .The quickest way to receive love is to give; the fastest way to lose love is to hold it too tightly; and the best way to keep love is to give it wings.Don t run th
46、rough life so fast that you forget not only where youve been, but also where you are going.A Life is like a roller coaster, live it, be happy, enjoy life. B Nothing is really over until the moment you stop trying.C Don t weakenyour worth by comparing yourself with others.D you have only one life and
47、 one chance to do all the things you want to do.E Dont shut love out of your life by saying it s impossible to find.F You will soon understand that work is a rubber ball.G But the other four balls are made of glass.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45 分)第一节完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C 和 D
48、)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I received a call today asking if I would be willing to bring food to a family in need. Themother was havinga major operation and would be41 downfor several weeks. Ofcourse, I responded with an42“ Yes! ” . As I planned the 43in my head, I44on how many times over the yea
49、rs I had been asked toprepare food. I have done so45times with a very open heart.But the truly46thing is47I have received double over the course of my life.When my mother passed48, our house was filled with fresh dinners for weeks. A womanfrom the church of our community stepped by each evening with
50、 some food. The gift of49was her small way of trying to50our pain. t take fo英语(一)第10页共13页Later inmy life,when I was on bed rest duringmy51with twins, women of the52again stepped in to help. They arranged babysittingfor my two-year-old53, andbrought lovely54to our house. Even when I was put in the hospital, my husband55bring cooked meals to my hospitalroom. How we reliedon these dinners tofeed mytiredhusband and young daughter!Food is all about comfort. It56our bodies, but it can also feed our57. Whenyouhe
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