四川省泸县五中2020届高三下学期第一次在线月考英语试题Word版含答案

1、2020 年春四川省泸县五中高三第一学月考试英语试题注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 （共 5 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、 C 三个选项中选

2、出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15.B. 9.18.C. 9.15.答案是 C。1 How is the weather now?A Windy.B Sunny.C Rainy.2 What is the man going to do?A Go to the information counter.B Take a train to leave New York.C Check the price of the ticket.3 What does the man

3、plan to do this holiday?A Go on a trip.B Stay at home.C Buy another car.4 What will the man do on Friday?A Send food.B Attend a meeting.C Order food.5 Where will the woman meet the driver?A Next to the bank.B Beside the bus stop.C Opposite the theater.第二节（共15 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独

4、白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟； 听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第6、 7 题。6 How far can the woman run in an hour on the running machine?C About ten kilometers.A About five kilometers.B About eight kilometers.7 What is the probable relationship between the spe

5、akers?C Co-workers.A Club worker and customer. B Coach and athlete. 听第 7 段材料，回答第8 至 9 题。8 When does the woman want to get the reply tomorrow?C By 3:00 pm.A By noon.B By 1:00 pm.9 Why is the woman calling?C To change an appointmentA To make an appointment.B To cancel an appointment.听第 8 段材料，回答第10 至 1

6、2 题。C Asking for information.C In the red brick building.10 What is the man doing?A Giving directions.11 Where is the registrarA Opposite the library.8 Offering an invitation. s office?9 In the classroom building.12 What does the man offer to do for the woman?A Have dinner with her.B Show her around

7、 the school.C Accompany her to the registration.听第 9 段材料，回答第13 至 16 题。13 When did Jimmy start his circus?ATwo yearsago.BThree years ago.CFour years ago.14 What is a favorite with all the children according to the talk?AToy dogs.BCloth dolls.CChocolates.15 What does the policeman ask Jimmy to do?A Go

8、 down a side street.B Push his elephant to the roadside.C Take good care of his elephant.16 Which of the following is TRUE according to the talk?A Jimmy is married and has six kids.B The policemen were amused by Jumbo.C The policemen wanted to arrest the elephant.听第 10 段材料，回答第17 至 20 题。17 How many g

9、ifts did the speaker receive last Christmas?A Only four.B Less than seven.C More than twenty.18 Where is the special gift put?A In a box.B In a small bag.C In an envelope.19 What color are the letters written under the sticker?A White.B Red.C Pink.20 Why does the speaker treasure the gift most?A It

10、expresses her granddaughtert lo ves. grea B It is well prepared by all her grandchildren.C It shows her granddaughter s good handwriting.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40 分）第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题2 分，满分30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AMicrosoft has developed a new smartphone app that interprets eye signals and tran

11、slates them into letters, allowing people with motor neurone disease to communicate with others from a phone.The GazeSpeak app combines a smartphone s camera with artificial intelligence to recognize eye movements in real time and convert them into letters, words and sentences. For people suffering

12、from ALS （渐冻症）,also known as motor neurone disease, eye movement can be theonly way they are able to communicate.“ Current ey-etracking input systems for people with ALS or other motor impairments areexpensive, not robust under sunlight, and require frequent re-calibration and substantial,relatively

13、 immobile setups,said Xiaoyi Zhang, a researcher at Microsoft who developed thetechnology.To mitigate the drawbackswe created GazeSpea-gke, satnureeyecommunication systemthat runs on a smartphone, and is designed to be low- cost, robust, portable and easy to learn.The app is used by the listener by

14、pointing their smartphone at the speaker. A chart that canbe stuck to the back of the smartphone is then used by the speaker to determine which eye movements to make in order to communicate.The sticker shows four grids of letters, which each correspond to a different eye movement.By looking up, down

15、, left or right, the speaker selects which grids the letters they want belong to.The artificial intelligence algorithm is then able to predict the word or sentence they are trying to say.Zhang s research, Smartphon-Beased Gaze Gesture Communication for People with MotorDisabilities, is set to be pre

16、sented at the Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems inMay.21 What should people with motor neurone disease do when they communicate with other people?A They need speak to the smartphone loudly.8 They have to predict the sentence they are trying to say.C They need choose a grid on the back

17、 of the smartphone with eye movements.D They should work out the artificial intelligence algorithm in the smartphone.22 How does the Gaza Speak app work?A The GazaSpeak app can hear what the speakers say.8 The GazaSpeak app can convey speakers movements to the listeners smartphone. C The camera in t

18、he phone can record speakers gestures and predict what they want to say.D The artificial intelligent camera in the phone can recognize eye signals and translate them into words and sentences.23 Which of the following statement is true ?A DazaSpeak is designed for blind people.B GazaSpeak is low-cost

19、, robust, portable and easy to learn.t ne-ecdalaibnryatrieon and setups.C Current eye-tracking input systems donD Smartphones with GazaSpeak app have been popular among people with Motor DiseasesBOne second-grade student wanted to help erase school lunch debt for her fellow students, so she decided

20、to create lemonade stands to raise funds （资金）.Amiah Van Hill was inspired to raise funds to help pay off her classmates debt back in lunchMay after reading about Jeffery Lew. The father of three crowd-funded to cover the cost ofunpaid lunches in the Seattle School District, where his 8-year- old son

21、 took part. “ She s a reallystrong reader, so she read the story and said, this is great! IWwownd, er if theres any kids at my school that need help paying their lunches, ” said her mother ,Rachel Van Hill.Amiah, 6, and Aria, 4, discovered that at Hayden Meadows Elementary School in Idaho, theunpaid

22、 lunch debt was $40.55. They set up a lemonade stand last month to raise the money, witha sign reading, “ Lemonade 4 Lunch. ” During t-huepi,r tfhiresttwseot met their goal within an hour.The school was very much appreciative. Principal Lisa Pica said“ Our school believes in giviback to the communit

23、y and we are excited that Amiah has got that value at such a young age and we are so proud that she has found a way to help those in need. She is a very special little lady.After discovering it was“ easy ” to pay off one sctheoyolset up an othsedrelebmt, onadestand a week later to raise money for tw

24、o more local schools. The girls then decided to set theirsights higher and raise funds for the entire Coeur d Alene Public Schoo l district. In 22 days, they ve raised more than $2,700T.he school district is excited to recognize her for her good deed.24 What made Amiah decide to create lemonade stan

25、ds?A Her own lunch debt. B Her reading interest.C The advice from her mother. D The example of Jeffery Lew.25 Why is Amiah called “ a special little lady” by her principal?A She learned to sell lemonade.B She was proud of her community.C She helped the community in her own way.D She helped her schoo

26、l set the school value.26 When did Amiah decide to raise money for Coeur d Alene Public School district?A After raising more than $2,700.B When she was praised by her school.C After raising money for two more schools.D When people in the district recognized her.27 Which of the following can best des

27、cribe the character of Amiah?A Caring and helpful.B Hard-working and curious.C Learned and kind.D Easy-going and generous.CGoing green is becoming increasingly attractive as a business strategy.As scientists and politicians debate the truth of global warming and dwindling（ 逐渐减少的） natural resources，g

28、reen industry practices are not only supported by the public ， but enjoying the benefits of cost savings， supportive government policies and ever- increasing profits.Trends in shopping ， government policies and costs all point towards more green industry opportunities in the years ahead.The green in

29、dustry focuses on making a profit while having a negligible（ 微不足道的） impacton the environment.And more and more consumers are interested in environmentally friendly business practices and products.A recent survey found that 88% of Americans believe taking care of the Earth is very important but only

30、52% believe that the government should be taking action to protect it.So green business can benefit either way ： greater consumer interest or more protective policy ！ Globally， a report from 2014 says that 55% of consumers across 60 countries are willing to pay higher prices for goods from environme

31、ntally- conscious（有环保意识的 ） companies.A 2013 study claims that 71% of Americans at least consider the environment as a factor when shopping.Organic food sales in particular seem to have turned a corner ， jumping 11.3% in 2014， while overall food sales grew only 3%.Organic food has become far more pop

32、ular over the last several years expanding well beyond the market it once was.Sales in 2014 were over 35 billion compared to only 3.4 billion in 1997.Growth is expected to continue strongly until at least 2018.Clearly ， consumers care more now than ever about green industry and have the resources to

33、 find the products that meet their requirements.We can be sure that producing more pollution is never going to seem like a good ideare increasingly demanded byagain.Green industry methods are on the rise because they consumers, sought after by businessmen and required by governments.Sustainable（ 可持续

34、的）business practices acknowledge the finite resources available and reduce costs through renewable resources ； they attract more and more customers and have enormous potential to grow into the mainstream.For both individuals and companies , the green industry makes sense now, and probably forever.28

35、 According to the passage , which of the following may be regarded as a“ green industryA. The mining industry.B. The chemical industry.C. The manufacturing industry.D. The solar energy industry.29 The author uses figures in the second paragraph to show that .A. more and more consumers care about gre

36、en industryB. many people are willing to buy organic foodC. people at least consider the environment as a factor when shoppingD. all people believe that the government should take action to protect the Earth30 The underlined word , “ finite, in the last paragraph most probably means .A. exhaustedB.

37、abundantC. traditionalD. limited31 What is the main idea of the passage?A. The advantages of the green industry.B. An analysis of perspective of the green industry.C. A basic introduction to the green industry.D. Marketing strategies for the green industry.DI read a newspaper article about a new con

38、cept. The idea is simple, but revolutionary（ 革命 性的）：combining a residential home for the elderly with a nursery school in the same building.The children and the residents（住户）eat lunch together and share activities such as music, painting and gardening. In the afternoons, the residents enjoy reading

39、stories to the children and, if a child is feeling sad or tired, there is always a kind lap to sit on and a hug.Nowadays there is less and less contact between the old and the young. There are many reasons for this, including the breakdown of the extended family, working parents with no time to care

40、 for ageing relations, and smaller flats with no room for grandparents. But the result is the same: increasing numbers of children without grandparents and old people who have no contactwith children. Its a major problem in many societies.That s why int-egrenerational（ 代际的 ） programs are growing in

41、popularity all over the world. There are examples of successful actions all over the world. Using young people to teach IT skills to older people is one obvious example. Using old people as volunteer assistants in schools is another. One successful scheme in London pairs young volunteers with old pe

42、ople who are losing their sight. The young people help with practical things such as writing letters, reading bank statements and helping with shopping, and the older people can pass on their knowledge and experience to their young visitors. For example, a retired judge may be paired with a teenager

43、 who wants to study law.But it isn t only the individuals concerned who gain from i-ngteenrerational activities. The advantages to society are huge too. If older people can understand and accept the youth of today, there will be less conflict in a community. And we can use the strengths of one gener

44、ation to help another. Then perhaps getting old won atftbeer aslol. sad32 Why does the author mention the newspaper article he read?A To argue for a new concept.B To show his interest in the topic.C To introduce the topic of the text.D To draw our attention to a socialproblem.33 What is the purpose

45、of the inter-generational programs?A To provide a good job opportunity for the young.B To bring the old and the young together.C To teach the young to respect the old.D To ask the old to care for the young.34 What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?A The reasons why inter-generational programs enjoy popula

46、rity in the world.B The inter- generational programs benefits to individuals.C The inter-generational programs all over the world.D The examples of inter-generational activities.35 What may be the best title for the text?A Building bridges for the old and the young.B A new concept in caring for the

47、old isborn.C. Offering a warm home for the young.D. Being old is no more sad.第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。When trying to make a successful career, which is better: being a generalist or a specialist? Inother words, should you generalize and know a little about a lot

48、 of things?36-.Natasha Olinger, a human resource expert, talks about the benefits of both. She said Generally speaking, the common wisdom is that its always better to specialize and then you can demand a higher salary.To explain her idea, linger uses a fairly commons situation-choosing a restaurant

49、37 .If you go to a restaurant that only serves sushi, you can expect high quality products, and you also should expect to pay more. If you go to a place that serves sushi, tacos and pizza, the quality of the sushi may not be so great, but the prices will probably be lower. 38 .However, she adds that

50、 all is not perfect in the world of the specialist. If there is a drop in economy, a generalist may get more job offers.Olinger suggests thinking about the size and type of business you would like to work for.39 .Also, companies that are just getting started often need people who are able to perform

51、 many different tasks. For example, your job description may be that of a graphic designer, but you may also have to do some writing, Larger companies can be just the opposite. They often need specialists-experts in a given field But perhaps the best solution is a mix of generalization and specializ

52、ation. 40 . The top of the T would be the generalized part. The upright stem of the Twould be the deeper understanding of a persons general knowledge-their expertise A. Or should we combine these two with each other?B. Some career planners call this a t-shaped career C. Say you want to eat a favorit

53、e Japanese meal: sushi. D Olinger says the world of work is not all that different E. Small businesses often need people who can do many things F. Olinger also warns that the world of work is more complex than thisG Or should you specialize and have a deep understanding of only one area第三部分 语言知识运用（共

54、两节，满分 45分）第一节 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，？茜分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。George Springer helped his team Houston Astros win the World Series in 2017. He was awarded the Most Valuable Player, 41 his struggle is mostly hidden. His 42 is not in trying to hit a fastball, but in 43 it. He stutters

55、（ 口 吃）.Growing up in Connecticut, Springer was the kid who would 44 raise his hand in school, the kid 45 every time he opened his mouth.“I was the guy who didn t talk, he s46d.spea wnogildt all costs. He was often 47. Sometimes he was bullied（欺侮）.The phone was suffering to him.48 were worse. If he w

56、anted a dish that he knew would be tough to say, he would 49.If he was with his family, his sister Nicole would 50 for him.He remembers a couple of attempts at speech therapy（ 语言治疗 ）,but he said he was 51 with encouraging parents, an ability to 52 himself in sports, and a small group of friends who 53.“If therapy works for you, 54. But for me, I also developed my own 55 tohandle it, he said. a Besides, when I was around all my friends, it didn 56 t really seem tothem. If I did it, they would 57 until I was done, then finish the conversation.To help other kids 58 the same issue, Springer