2020中考英语单项选择专项训练(总12页)

1、单项选择 单项选择011.Tom and I good friends.A.amB.isC.are 2.Lucy her aunts home yesterday.A.arrived atB.reached toC.got3.Is this dictionary yours, Tim?No, is in my desk.A.yoursB.mine C.his4.You paid ￥10 for this morning.A.4 bottle milksB.4 bottles of milkC.4 bottles of milks5.I still like those good old son

2、gs I often listened to myself in my spare time.A.enjoy B.enjoyingC.to enjoy 6.2019柳州改编 I to school on foot from Monday to Friday.A.goB.wentC.has gone7.Its reported that Chinese more than 40 minutes a day reading WeChat(微信).A.spendB.cost C.take8.Mike, its dangerous to drive at night. You be more care

3、ful.A.mayB.canC.must9.This is the most exciting match I have ever watched.A.whoB.whichC.that10.Do you know the meeting?Tomorrow morning.A.when they had B.when they are going to haveC.when did they have 单项选择021.Write down the telephone number, youll forget it.A.or B.and C.so2. times have you visited

4、Liuzhou History Museum? Only once.A.How oftenB.How manyD.How soon3.Could you please get me some ? Im hungry.A.appleB.waterC.bread4.Children should learn how to protect in the face of danger.A.themselvesB.yourselfC.ourselves5.Boys and girls, please turn to Page and look at the picture.A.Fifth; five B

5、.Five; five C.Five; fifth6.2019柳州 He ran as fast as he could the bus but he failed.A.catchB.to catchC.caught7.We have to finish the work now, ?A.dont weB.havent weC.have we8.2019柳州 This book by children.A.lovesB.lovedC.is loved9.The woman is standing under the tree is my aunt.A.whatB.which C.who 10.

6、2019百色改编 I want to know we will have the meeting.Maybe in the classroom.A.whereB.whenC.whether 单项选择031.Do you often play piano?Yes. I want to be musician like Lang Lang.A.the; a B.a; the C.the; an2.Which do you prefer, orange or Coke? . I want a cup of tea.A.Either B.NeitherC.Both 3.When I got into

7、the room, Mr. Green was talking the phone. A.on B.with C.in 4.There are two beautiful in the picture.A.womansB.womenC.woman5.2019柳州 Lily enjoys a film at the weekend.A.seeB.to seeC.seeing6.2019柳州 Peter studies of all the students in his class.A.hardB.harderC.hardest7.It took people three months to b

8、uild this great building. A.two hundreds B.hundred of C.hundreds of 8.2019山西 After the big exams, we can finally have a good relax. How I a chance to have a trip! I cant wait.A.am worried aboutB.am thirsty forC.am good at9.2017柳州 John is the boy saved the little girl from the fire.A.whenB.whereC.who

9、10.Do you know ?Yes. Its on your table. A.where my dictionary isB.where is my dictionaryC.when I bought my dictionary 单项选择041.The woman in a hat is aunt.A.Jack and JohnB.Jacks and JohnsC.Jack and Johns2.My little brother is very so he often makes mistakes.A.careful B.careless C.care3.I like rain it

10、makes me feel cool and relaxed.So do I.A.orB.so C.because4.Its necessary for us to our parents when we have problems.A.to talkB.talkingC.talk5.How long may I keep the book?You keep it for two weeks.A.canB.mustC.will6. 2015柳州 your article carefully, some mistakes can be avoided.A.CheckB.If you checkC

11、.Checking7.Look! Laura is getting the first place. fast runner she is!A.HowB.WhatC.What a8.Hurry up, kids! The school bus is coming. We have time left. A.few B.a few C.little 9.2016柳州 Mr.Smith was the only one of the writers invited to the meeting.A.who wasB.who wereC.which was10.Im going to Marys b

12、irthday party. Bye, Mum., David!A.Best wishes B.Have fun C.Take care 单项选择051.Jenny, whats your favourite ?I like bananas best. A.vegetablesB.fruit C.drink2.We find difficult to finish the work on time. We have only two days left.A.itB.thatC.this3.Id like to go with you, Im too busy.A.orB.andC.but4.2

13、019玉林改编 Smiths are used to living in Shanghai now.We hope more and more foreign friends livebetter life in China.A./;aB.The; anC.The; a5.2019绥化 Its not good for you to smoke so much, youd better. A.give up itB.give them upC.give it up6.Is that Miss Liu over there? No. It be her. She has gone to the

14、USA.A.mustntB.cant C.neednt 7.How do you study English? I study by more.A.speakB.speaking C.spoke8.I like English very much. I think its a little than maths.A.easyB.easierC.easiest 9.2018梧州改编 I met a good friend of mine while I on the street.A.walksB.am walkingC.was walking10.Can you please tell me

15、?Its a quarter to eight. A.what time it is B.what time is it C.what time was it 单项选择061.Is Jacks school beautiful? Yes, its as beautiful as .A.meB.mineC.my2.The TV is always at my home.A.byB.withC.on 3.2018梧州改编 They hardly watch TV on school nights, ?Yes,thats because theres no TV at school!A.will t

16、heyB.arent theyC.do they4.Home is place wherever you go. East or west, home is best. A.warm B.warmest C.the warmest5.2019山西 Fighting for your dream is like climbing a mountain. Whatever difficulties you meet, dont. Just move on. A.set offB.come outC.give up6.Liuzhou is a greener city now because mor

17、e and more trees every spring. A.were planted B.are planted C.will be planted7.2019柳州改编 May I go and play with Dick, Mum? No, you cant go out your homework is finished. A.unlessB.asC.until8.Im Daisy,not Jessie.Sorry, I have difficulty peoples names.A.rememberingB.to rememberC.remembered9.Not only ch

18、ildren but also my husband crazy about the movie Operation Red Sea.A.are B.be C.is10.Each year lots of visitors come to China because she is country.A.so beautiful aB.very a beautiful C.such beautiful a 单项选择071.How many are there in the basket?A.potatoB.bread C.tomatoes2.There more and more foreigne

19、rs learning Chinese now.A.is B.are C.were3.The peaceful music in the CD made the students relaxed.A.feel B.to feel C.felt4.2019柳州 Dad, I dont know this new word. Well, you can in the dictionary. A.look up itB.look it up C.look it around5.Three bridges over the river five years ago.A.built B.were bui

20、lt C.are built6.Jim can swim. .A.Neither can IB.So I canC.So can I7.The doctor advised Paul strongly that he should stop smoking, but didnt help.A.itB.heC.one8. does your mother go shopping?Seldom.A.How many B.How often C.How long9.Our city is cleaner than it be.A.is used toB.is used forC.used to10.

21、2019山西 Some schools have used smart uniforms. I wonder. They can tell parents where their children are. A.who invented themB.what they are used forC.when students wear them 单项选择081.Where is Thomas?Look here. He left a(n) . A.information B.message C.news2.2019柳州 When is your birthday, Li Fang? Its Ju

22、ly 26. A.onB.toC.in3.Why do you come here?Because I have to tell you.A.anything importantB.important anythingC.something important4.She shares her room a friend of .A.to; herB.with; hersC.with; she 5.Be quiet! The students a physics test in the next room.A.hadB.have had C.are having6.2019百色改编 Wang W

23、ei speaks English as as Yang Lan. They both study English hard.A.goodB.wellC.better7.Youd better some popcorn or soft drinks before the film begins.A.buy B.to buy C.buying 8.2019辽阳改编 Can you come to the party this weekend?Sorry, Im going to take part in a competition, I must prepare for it.A.orB.but

24、C.and9.I love the school in I have studied for three years.A.where B.thatC.which10.There are so many kinds of flowers in the shop. We cant decide . A.what to buy B.to buy what C.which to buy 【参考答案】单项选择011.C2.A解析考查动词辨析。get to +地点;arrive at+小地点;reach后直接加宾语。故选A。3.B4. B5.C6.A7.A解析考查动词辨析。spend意为“ 花费”,主语为

25、人;cost意为“花费”,主语为物; take也可以表示“花费”,常用于句型It takes sb.+一段时间+to do sth.。句中的主语Chinese指人。故选A。8.C9.C解析考查定语从句关系代词的选择。先行词是match,排除A,先行词被最高级修饰的时候,关系代词必须用that。故选C。10.B单项选择021.A2.B解析考查特殊疑问词组。由答语Only once.可知提问的是次数,time在此意思是“次数”,用how many修饰其复数形式,表示“多少次”。how often多久一次;how many多少;how soon多久。故选B。3.C4.A解析考查反身代词辨析。由句子主

26、语Children可知此处宾格需用其反身代词themselves。故选A。5.C解析考查数词的用法。Page Five=the fifth page意为“第五页”;the fifth picture意为“第五幅图画”。故选C。6.B解析考查动词不定式作状语。as fast as he could修饰ran, 他尽可能快地跑,可推知后面应该是表示目的, 不定式to catch the bus作目的状语。故选B。7.A解析考查反意疑问句。按照“前肯定,后否定;前否定,后肯定”的原则,可排除C项;这里的have不是助动词,故反意疑问部分的助动词用dont。故选A。8.C9.C解析考查定语从句。句意:

27、正站在树下的那个妇女是我的阿姨。先行词the woman指“人”,且在从句中作主语,因此关系代词用that或who。故选C。10.A解析考查宾语从句。该句是一个宾语从句,根据答语“Maybe in the classroom.”可知宾语从句中引导词应用where,询问的是地点。故选A。单项选择031.A2.B解析考查不定代词的用法。either意为“ 两个中的任何一个”; neither 意为“两者都不”; both意为“两者都”。根据答语句意“我想要杯茶。”可知前面提到的两个都不喜欢。故选B。3.A4.B5.C6.C解析考查副词的最高级。in his class是最高级的比较范围,因此副词用

28、最高级。故选C。7.C解析考查数词的用法。hundred, thousand, million等和具体数字连用时,不用加-s且不和of连用;hundred, thousand, million后加-s且和of连用时,表示“数百”,“数千”,“数百万”。故选C。8.B9.C解析考查定语从句。 此空引导定语从句,修饰先行词the boy,所以用关系词who。故选C。10.A解析根据答语“Its on your table.”可知询问的是地点,可先排除C选项,又因宾语从句要用陈述语序。故选A。单项选择041.C解析考查名词的所有格。根据句意可知这位女士是他们共同的阿姨,表示共同所有直接在最后一个名词

29、后加“s”。故选C。2.B3.C解析考查连词的用法辨析。句中“it makes me feel cool and relaxed”与“like rain”构成逻辑上的因果关系,因此要用连词because表示原因。故选C。4.A解析考查非谓语动词。“It is+形容词+for sb. to do sth.”意为“对某人来说做某事是的。”这里应用动词不定式。故选A。5.A6.B解析考查if引导的条件状语从句。逗号后面是主句,如果选A,那么前面的这个祈使句和后面的句子之间要有连词连接。故选B。7.C8.C9.A解析考查定语从句。本题定语从句的先行词是the only one,而不是the write

30、rs。关系代词who指代先行词the only one,在句中作主语,后面谓语动词使用单数形式。故选A。10.B解析考查交际用语。A项意为“致以美好的祝愿”; B项意为“祝玩得开心”,相当于have a good time; C项意为“当心;小心”。结合语境可知选B。单项选择051.B解析考查名词辨析。由下文“I like bananas best.”可知上句问的是最喜欢吃的水果是什么。故选B。2.A3.C4.C解析考查冠词用法。第一空“the+姓的复数”表示一家人;第二空表泛指,better发音以辅音音素开头,用a。故选C。5.C解析考查动词短语的用法。give up为“动词+副词”的短语,

31、如果代词作其宾语,放在短语中间;本句代词替代“吸烟”这件事,用it。故选C。6.B解析考查情态动词的用法。根据句意“她已经去了美国”可知那个人不可能是Miss Liu,表示不可能用cant。故选B。7.B8.B9.C10.A单项选择061.B2.C3.C解析此题考查反意疑问句。主句有否定副词hardly,应把主句看成否定句,反意疑问部分应用肯定,主句是一般现在时,故用do they。故选C。4.C解析考查形容词的比较级。第一句句意为“无论走到哪儿,家都是最好的地方”,根据句意可知要用最高级。故选C。5.C解析此题考查动词短语。set off出发; come out出版; give up放弃。由Just move on.可推知前面指的是不要放弃。故选C。6.B7.C解析unless相当于if not;as表示“当时候,因为”;until表示“直到”。根据题干可知妈妈告诉孩子家庭作业写完了才能和迪克出去玩。notuntil表示“直到才”。故选C。8.A解析have difficulty doing sth.做某事有困难。故选A。9