XX高考英语备考单元知识搜索与探究归纳Unit4Unforgettableexperiences精品文档

1、xx高考英语备考单元知识搜索与探究归纳unit4 unforgettable experiencesxx高考英语备考单元知识搜索与探究归纳unit4unforgettableexperiences自助式复习板块知识搜索a.单词.难忘的_2.颤抖_3.楼梯_4.打动,击打_5.抓住,夺取_6.拽,拖拽_7.前进,提前_8.挽救_9.最后,终于_0.灾难_1.恐吓_2.摧毁_3.最后期限_4.民族的_5.流动_6.机会_7.经纪人_8.庙_9.吃惊,害怕_20.主办_答案：1.unforgettable2.shake3.stair4.strike5.seize6.drag7.advance8.re

2、scue9.finally10.disaster11.scare12.destroy13.deadline14.national5.flow16.opportunity17.agent18.temple19.fright20.hostb.短语21.站立起来_22.发生_23.抓住机会_24.把往上拽_25.通过,经受_26.旅行社代理人_27.在度假_28.难忘的经历_29.紧紧抓住_30.靠墙生长_31.即将来临_32.害怕得颤抖起来_33.遭遇地震_34.把树砍倒_35.烧毁_答案：21.getononesfeet22.takeplace23.seizetheopportunity24.p

3、agent27.onthevacation28.unforgettableexperiences29.holdontosth.30growagainstthewall31.aroundthecorner32.shakewithfear33.becaughtinanearthquake34.cutdowntrees35.burndownc.句型36.astormiscoming.astormis_.37.hehadexperiencedthetwoworldwars.hehad_thetwoworldwars.38.anearthquakeh

4、ittangshanin1976.anearthquake_tangshanin1976.答案：36.aroundthecorner37.gonethrough38.struckd.语法39.themanstoodinfrontofahouse;thewindowsofthehousewerebroken._.40.hecamelateagain;thismadehisteacherangry._.答案：39.themanstoodinfrontofahousewhosewindowswerebroken.40.hecamelateagain,whichmadehisheadteacheran

5、gry.重难聚焦重点单词要点1before【例题】（xx全国，39）severaldayshadgoneby_irealizedthepaintingwasmissing.a.asb.beforec.sinced.when解析:句意是“好几天过去了,我才意识到画不见了”。根据句意、时态先排除c项；as,when表示两者同时发生所以排除a、d项。答案:b归纳与迁移在以前（指时间）iwillcomebackbefore9oclock.我将在9点前回来。hisuncleleftforshanghaithedaybeforeyesterday.前天他叔叔动身去上海了。在以前（指位置）shesatjus

6、tbeforeme.她就坐在我前面。连词:作连词时有很多种译法，要根据上下文来译成合适的汉语。shearrivedbeforeiexpected.我想不到她到得那么早。itwillbelongbeforewemeetagain.我们要很久才能再见面。要点2marry【例题】they_forabouttwentyyears.a.havegotmarriedb.havebeenmarriedc.gotmarriedd.becamemarried解析:a、c、d三项表瞬间动作，不和表持续一段时间的时间状语连用。答案:b归纳与迁移marryyoung/early/late结婚早/结婚迟notuntil

7、35didtomgetmarried,thatis,hemarriedlate.直到35岁汤姆才结婚，也就是说，他晚婚。marrysb.和某人结婚/嫁给某人marrysb.tosb.把嫁给某人theydidntwanttomarrytheirdaughtertothatpooryoungman.他们不想把他们的女儿嫁给那个穷小子。bemarriedhowlonghastheybeenmarried?他们结婚多久了？getmarriedwhendidtheygetmarried?要点3struggle【例题】therevolutionariesstruggled_thefreedomofallp

8、eople.a.withb.againstc.tod.for解析:句意是“革命者为所有人的自由而斗争”。答案:d归纳与迁移（1）strugglewith/against“为反对而战”“与作斗争”。politicalleadersfoughtagainstslavery.政治家们反对奴隶制。strugglefor“为争取而斗争”“因为而打架”。theslavesfoughtforfreedom.奴隶们为自由而战。strugglewith“同作战”“同（一起并肩）作战”。theyfoughtwiththeitaliansagainstfranceinthelastwar.在最后一场战役中，他们和意

9、大利人一起并肩作战抵抗法国人。要点4advance【例题】whenhewasatcollege,hewasinterestedinandgoodat_mathematics.a.highb.advancedc.furtherd.developed解析:advancedmathematics“高等数学”。答案:b归纳与迁移v.提前;前进，进展advanceadeadlinebyoneweek.把最后期限提前一星期。thesoldiersareadvancingtowardsthefront.士兵们向前线推进。n.前进，进展，进步，预付chinaismakinganimportantadvance

10、inspacescience.中国在空间科学上取得重大进展。advanced先进的，高深的someofourproductshavereachedadvancedworldlevel.我们有些产品达到了世界先进水平。相关短语：inadvance提前inadvanceof在前面重点短语要点1pullup【例题】he_hiscarattheroadside.a.pulledinb.pulledoutc.pulledupd.pulleddown解析:pullin（列车）进站;pullout出站;putdown拆除，拉下；pullup拉上，打（车）。答案:c归纳与迁移拔出；拆下，从固定的位置移开；拔出

11、（树桩），勒住，刹车theypulledupthesign.他们把标志拔了出来。thedriverpulledupatthegateoftheschool.驾驶员把车停在了校门口。（马、马车、车）停止thecarpulledupontheparkinglotoutsidethestation.车停在了车站外的停车场。要点2getononesfeet【例题】thewoundedsoldierstruggledhisfeetwithgreateffortsatlast.a.tob.byc.uptod.on解析:“挣扎着站起来”要用struggletoonesfeet。答案:a归纳与迁移riseto

12、onesfeet站立起来getononesfeet站立起来struggletoonesfeet挣扎着站立起来要点3onfire【例题】look,thehouseis_?a.catchingfireb.onfirec.settingfired.underfire解析:首先排除a、c两项，因为房子着火是一种状态，不是一个动作；underfire受到枪炮猛烈攻击，受到严厉批评。答案:b归纳与迁移makeafire生火setfiretosomething纵火烧必背句型要点1everytime/eachtime引导的状语从句【例题】_hesawthatbrokenwindow,thelittleboyw

13、ouldfeelguilty.a.asb.themomentc.whend.everytime解析:本题是考查名词短语作连词的用法。a表示两个同时发生的动作；b表示“一就”，相当于“assoonas”;相比较而言，d意思最好：每次看到那个打破的窗户，那个小男孩就感到愧疚。答案:d归纳与迁移everytime/eachtime/anytime/thefirsttime可用作从属连词，引出时间状语从句，意思分别是：每一次就/任何时间都/第一次就。youarewelcometovisitourschoolanytimeyoulike.你任何时候到我们学校来参观我们都欢迎。theyear/themon

14、th/theday/theautumn/theweek/thesecond/themoment/thewinter/thespring后接从句。heaskedtobesenttothefrontthedayhegotmarried.他结婚的当天就要求被派到前线去。helefteuropetheyearworldwarbrokeout.二战爆发的当年他就离开了欧洲。marygotmarriedthesummershegraduatedfromcollege.玛丽大学毕业的那个夏天就结婚了。要点2非限制性定语从句【例题】hewaslateagain,_madehisheadmasterangry.a.thatb.whichc.thi