资格考试题-2018年6月大学英语六级模拟试题及答案

1、2018年6月大学英语六级模拟试题及答案一、单选题 （共9题，共18分） 1.everything_into consideration, i propose that the first prize shopd be given to liu qiang. a.to take b.taking c.taken d.took 2.i meant_ you about it, but i forgot to do so. a.telling b.having told c.to tell d.to have told 3.while doing calcpation for the projec

2、t, the designers_a new solution to a geological problem. a.fell into b.stumbled upon c.set out d.discovered 4.the mother almost_when she learned that her son was shot dead. a.fell down b.came down c.fell apart d.went to pieces 5.the matter is not to be _. a.watched for b.waited on c.taken over d. tr

3、ifled with 6.they will never reconcile themselves to_. a.defeat b.their defeat c.be defeated d.have their defeat 7.youd better let me know as soon as there is a(n)_position in the branch office. a.empty b.vacuum c.hollow d.vacant 8.urban congestion wopd greatly be relieved if the_charged on public t

4、ransport were more reasonable. a.prices b.tickets c.fees d.fares 9.we are convinced_ the righteousness of our cause. a.of b.on c.over d.at 二、问答题 （共4题，共40分） 10.what does the future hold for the problem of housing? a good deal depends, of course, on the meaning of “future”. if one is thinking in terms

5、 of science fiction and the space age, it is at least possible to assume that man will have solved such trivial and earthly problems as housing. writers of science fiction, from h.g. wells onwards, have had little to say on the subject. they have conveyed the suggestion that men will live in great c

6、omfort, with every conceivable apparatus to make life smooth, healthy and easy, if not happy. but they have not said what his house will be made of. perhaps some new building material, as yet unimagined, will have been discovered or invented at least. one may be certain that bricks and mortar(泥灰，灰浆)

7、 will long have gone out of fashion. 11.in the last 12 years total employment in the united states grew faster than at any time in the peacetime history of any country from 82 to 110 million between 1973 and 1985 that is, by a fpl one third. the entire growth, however, was in manufacturing, and espe

8、cially in no blue-collar jobs 12.scattered through the seas of the world are billions of tons of small plants and animals called plankton. most of these plants and animals are too small for the human eye to see. they drift about lazily with the currents, providing a basic food for many larger animal

9、s. plankton has been described as the equivalent of the grasses that grow on the dry land continents, and the comparison is an appropriate one. in potential food value however, plankton far outweighs that of the land grasses. one scientist has estimated that while grasses of the world produce about

10、49 billion tons of valuable carbohydrates each year. the seas plankton generates more than twice as much. 13.which is safer-staying at home， traveling to work on public transport， or working in the office? surprisingly， each of these carries the same risk， which is very low. however， what about flyi

11、ng compared to working in the chemical industry? unfortunately， the former is 65 times riskier than the latter! in fact， the accident rate of workers in the chemical industry is less than that of almost any of human activity， and almost as safe as staying at home. 1、正确答案： c 本题解析： 【参考译文】 通过综合考虑，我建议第一

12、名该给刘强。 【试题分析】 本题是一道句型结构题。 【详细解答】 从题目来看“i propose that the first prize should be given to liu qiang.”是主句，而“everything”与“take into consideration”之间是被动关系，所以只能选c。 2、正确答案： d 本题解析： 【参考译文】 本打算告诉你这件事的，可我忘了。 【试题分析】 本题是一道语法分析题。 【详细解答】 首先考虑到“mean to”的结构，所以先排除a、b两项。而且此处是讲述一件本来要做而没做的事情，要用虚拟语气，所以只能选d。 3、正确答案： b 本

13、题解析： 【参考译文】 在对工程进行计算时，设计人员碰巧找到了解决地质问题的方法。 【试题分析】 本题是一道词义辨析题。 【详细解答】 “fall into”含义为“被卷入”;“stumble upon”含义为“偶然找到，发现”;“set out”含义为“启程，出发”;“discover”含义为“发现，发觉”。从四个选项看，含有“偶然”含义的“stumble upon”最适合本句话。 4、正确答案： d 本题解析： 【参考译文】 那位母亲得知她儿子被枪打死了，她几乎完全垮了。 【试题分析】 本题是一道词义辨析题。 【详细解答】 “fall down”含义“跌倒，倒下”;“come down”含

14、义为“降下，跌落” ;“fall apart”含义为“破裂，破碎”;“go to pieces”含义为“(身体或精神上)垮下来”。从四个选项来看，只有d适用于本句话。 5、正确答案： d 本题解析： 【参考译文】 这个问题不可轻视。 【试题分析】 本题是一道词义辨析题。 【详细解答】 “watch for”的含义为“提防，戒备”;“wait on”的含义为“服侍(某人)，招待(顾客)”;“take over”的含义为“接管(什么东西)”;“trifle with”含义为“轻视。”从四个选项来看，只有d适用于本句话。 6、正确答案： b 本题解析： 【参考译文】 他们决不屈从于失败。 【试题分析

15、】 本题是一道搭配题。 【详细解答】 “reconcile sb. to”中后接名词，而“defeat”一词作为“失败”是可数名词，所以此处只能选择b。 7、正确答案： d 本题解析： 【参考译文】 你最好一到分理处有了空缺就告诉我。 【试题分析】 本题是一道近义词组辨析题。 【详细解答】 “empty”含义为“空无一物的”;vacuum是名词，含义为“真空，空虚”;“hollow”含义为“空洞的，中空的”，只有“vacant”与“position”搭配意为“空缺职位”。 8、正确答案： d 本题解析： 【参考译文】 如果所收车费更合理一些，城市交通堵塞会大大缓解。 【试题分析】 本题是词义辨析题。 【详细解答】 “prices”的含义是“价格”，“tickets”是“票据”，“