汽车专业英语及常用口语

1、1、 车辆 vehicle2、 底盘 chassis3、 货车 truck4、 微型货车 mini truck5、 轻型货车light truck6、中型货车 medium truck6、 重型货车heavy duty truck7、 越野汽车off-road truck8、 自卸汽车dump truck9、 专用汽车special purpose vehicle10、 客车passenger car11、 车长vehicle length12、 车宽vehicle width13、 车高vehicle height14、 轴距wheel base15、 轮距tread16、 前悬front

2、overhang17、 后悬rear overhang18、 柴油机diesel19、 汽油机gasoline fueled engine20、活塞piston21、喷油嘴nozzle22、火花塞spark39、飞轮flywheel40、从动盘磨擦衬片clutch plate liningdriven plate lining (gb)41、离合器盖clutch cover (gb)42、压盘pressure plate43、分离杆release lever44、分离套筒release sleeve45、从动盘clutch plate46、分离弹簧23、曲轴crank shaft24、分电器d

3、istributor25、发电机alternator26、飞轮壳flywheel housing27、起动机starter28、散热器radiator29、凸轮轴camshaft30、进气门intake valve31、排气门exhaust valve32、气缸盖cylinder head33、水泵water pump34、风扇皮带轮fan pulley35、活塞环piston ring36、机油泵oil pump37、离合器clutch38、离合器操纵机构clutch operation61、传动轴drive shaft62、中间支承shaft support63、油箱tank64、滤清器f

4、ilter65、汽油滤清器gasoline filter66、油箱盖fuel tank cap67、后桥rear axle68、主减速器reduction finaldriverelease spring47、分离轴承release thrust bearing48、离合器踏板clutch pedal pad49、分离推杆release rod (operating rod)50、分离推杆叉push-rod fork51、分离套筒总成sleeve assembly52、分离叉withdrawal fork (operatingfork)53、分离叉球头支座operating fork ball

5、-end54、分离叉回位弹簧operating fork return spring55、离合器操纵机构主缸clutch release mastercylinder56、变速器transmission57、万向节universal joint58、万向节叉yoke59、突缘叉flange yoke60、十字轴总成cross assembly69、差速器differential70、桥壳axle housing71、半轴axle shaft72、 驾驶室cab73、双排座驾驶室crew cab74、带卧铺驾驶室sleeper cab75、连接板connecting panel76、盖lid77

6、、罩cover78、支架support(bracket . brace)79、骨架member(rail beam)80、密封条weatherstrip81、衬垫pad(packing .gasket)82、装饰件trimming(finisher. molding)83、纵梁side rail(side member)84、横梁cross rail85、轮罩wheel housing86、挡泥板mudguard87、风窗玻璃windshield glass88、侧窗玻璃side window glass89、门窗玻璃door window glass90、后窗玻璃rear window gl

7、ass91、仪表板instrument panel(facia)92、杂物箱glove box93、翻转机构air conditioner(airtilting mechanical hardware conditioning equipment)94、门铰链101、暖风装置cross sill108、货箱栏板gate109、边板side gate110、缓冲垫cushion rubber111、车轮wheel112、轮胎tyre113、 轮辋rim114、排气消声器silencer115、凸缘hinge95、玻璃升降器window regulator96、后视镜rear view mirro

8、r97、刮水器wiper98、风窗洗涤器washer99、遮阳板sun visor100、空调装置heater102、扶手hahdrail(hand grill. banisters)103、拉手assist grip(handle)104、安全带seat belt105、标牌label106、纵梁main sill107、横梁flange116、排气管outtake117、钢板弹簧leaf spring118、减振器shock absorber119、吊耳shackle120、钢板弹簧衬套leaf spring bushing121、钢板弹簧销leaf spring pin122、 u 型螺

9、栓u bolt123、橡胶衬套rubber bushing124、缓冲块buffer stopper125、驻车制动系parking braking system126、气压制动系air braking system127、液压制动系hydraulic braking system128、制动器brake129、制动管路braking line131、真空泵vacuum pump132、真空筒vacuum tank133、空压机air compressor134、储气筒air storange reservoir135、单向阀single check valve136、制动踏板braking

10、pedal137、踏板护套pedal pad138、回位弹簧return spring139、制动主缸brake master cylinder140、真空助力器vacuum booster141、真空增压器vacum mintensifier142、制动鼓brake drum143、制动底板brake bottom plate144、制动衬片friction lining145、制动蹄brake shoe146、转向万向节steering universal joint147、转向传动轴steering inner articulated148、转向管柱steering column149、

11、转向盘steering wheel150、摇臂轴pitman arm shaft151、转向螺母steering nut152、动力转向器power steering gear153、转向摇臂pitman arm154、转向直拉杆steering drag link155、球头销ball stud156、球头座ball cup157、转向节臂steering (knuckle) arm158、横拉杆tie rod英语口语第一课 . greetings 问候语1 . hello! / hi!你好！2 .good morning !3 . good afternoon !4 .good eveni

12、ng!早晨（下午/晚上）好！5.im kathy king.我是凯西金。6 .are you peter smith?你是彼得史密斯吗？7 .yes, i am. / no, im not.是，我是。 / 不，我不是。8 .how are you?你好吗9 .fine, thanks. and you?很好，谢谢，你呢？10.im fine, too.我也很好。11 .how is amy ?爱米好吗？12 .how is your wife 你妻子好吗？13 .how is your husband? 你丈夫好吗？14 .she is very well, you. 她很好，谢谢。15.go

13、od night, jane. 晚安，简。thank16.good-bye, mike.再见，迈克。17.see you tomorrow.明天见。18.see you later.待会儿见。1.1 i have to go now.我必须走了。第 二 课 . expressionclass 课堂用语20. may i come in?in我能进来吗？24. open your booksand 28. whats this? its a pen.21. come in, please.请进。22. sit down, please.请坐。23. its time for class.上课时间

14、到了。turn to page 20。打开书，翻到第 20 页。25. any different opinion?有不同意见吗？26. could you say it again?你能再说一遍吗？27. any questions?有什么问题吗？第三课 . identifying objects辨别物品这是什么？ 是支笔。29. is this your handbag?这是你的手提包吗？30. no, it isnt. / yes, it is.不，它不是。/是的，它是。31. whose pen is this?这是谁的笔？32. its kates.是凯特的。33. is that

15、a car?那是一辆小汽车吗？34. no, it isnt. its a bus.不，那是一辆公共汽车。35. what do you call this in english?这个用英语怎么说？36. what is the colour ofyour new car ?你的新车是什么颜色的？37. how big is your house?你的房子有多大？38. how long is the street?这条街有多长？39. wheres the company?那个公司在哪儿？40. which is the right size?哪个尺码是对的？第四课 . about belo

16、ngings关于所有物41. whats this?这是什么？42. its an air-conditioner.这是空调。43. is this yours?这是你的吗？44. yes, its mine.是的，是我的。46. over there.在那边。47. on the desk.在桌上。48. is this your pen? i found it under the desk.这是你的笔吗？我在桌下捡的。49. no. mine is blue.不是。我的是蓝的。50. which is your bag?哪个是你的包？51. the bigger one.大些的那个。52.

17、 the one on your right.你右边的那个。第五课 . identifying people 辨别身份55. who are you?你是谁？56. im jim.我是吉姆。57. who is the guy over there?那边那个人是谁？58. hes bob.他是鲍勃。59. is that girl a student?那个女孩是学生吗？60. no, she isnt.不，她不是。61. what do you do?你是做什么的？62. im an engineer.我是个工程师。63. what does he do?他是干什么的？64. hes a ma

18、nager他是个经理。第 六 课 . aboutintroduction 关于介绍65. whats your name?你叫什么名字？66. may i have your name?能告诉我你的名字吗？67. my name is thomas.我叫汤姆斯。68. just call me tom.就叫我汤姆吧。69. how do you spell it?怎么拼？70. nice to meet you.很高兴认识你。71. nice to meet you, too.认识你我也很高兴。72. how do you do? 你好！第七课 . year, month andday 年、月

19、、日73. what day is it today?今天星期几？74. its monday today.今天是星期一。75. whats the date today? 今天是几号？76. today is may 21st.今天是五月二十一号。77. its january the 15th, 1999. 今天是 1999 年 1 月 15 日。78. what month is this?现在是几月？79. its december.现在是十二月。第 八 课 . talking aboutobjects 谈论事物80. do you have a computer? 你有计算机吗？81

20、. yes, i do.是的，我有。82. no, he doesnt.不，他没有。83. do you have any brothers or sisters?你有兄弟或姐妹吗？84. no, im a single son.没有，我是独生子。第 九 课 . talking abouttime 叙述时间85. what time is it now?现在几点？86. its two oclock.现在两点。87. its a quarter past five.现在是五点一刻。88. its ten minutes to four.现在差十分四点。89. its half past nin

21、e.现在是九点半。90. we must arrive there on time.我们必须准时到那儿。91. the flight is delayed.飞机晚点起飞。92. the meeting is put off.会议延期了。第 十 课 . making a phonecall 打电话93. hello. may i speak to mr. green?你好，我找格林先生。94. just a moment.等一会儿。95. hold on.等一会儿。96. this is mary speaking 我是玛丽。97. hes not in. may i take a messag

22、e for him?他不在， 我能替他捎个口信吗？98. yes, please.麻烦了。99. would you call back tomorrow?你能明天回个电话吗？100. i have to hang up now. 我得挂电话了。第 十 一课 picking up a buyer 接买主101. weclome tochina ,mr.brown. 欢迎到中国来，布朗先生。102. 、 nice to meetyou,mr.wang.很高兴认识你，王先生。103. i ve been looking forward to meeting you,too. 我也一直盼望认识你。1

23、04. thank you very much for coming to meet me. 非常感谢你来接我。105. notrouble at all.let me take your things. 一 点也不麻烦， 让我替你拿行李。106. 、 oh,that s all right.they re not heavy. 还好。行李不重。107. did you have a good flight ? 飞机旅行愉快 吗？第 十 二 课 meeting arrangements 安排会面108. could you arrange a meeting with your boss? 能安排和你的老板见个面吗？109. 、 of course. i ve arranged for your lunchon meeting with my boss.当然可以， 我已经安排了您和老板午餐会谈。第 十 三