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1、长郡中学高一新生入学考试英语试卷(答案)考生须知: 1、本试卷共五个大题,总分100分,考试时间90分钟,请将答案做在答题卷上。 2、答题前,先用钢笔或圆珠笔在答题卷规定位置上填写姓名、考场号、座位号。 一、单项选择(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共计15分) 从a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. _ excuse me, to the nearest post office, please ? _ go straight and take the second turning on the left. a. where the way is b. which the
2、 way is c. where is the way d. which is the way2. changsha is most beautiful city and i beiieve ill come for second time. a. the; a b. a; a c. the; the d. a; the3. oh, im hungry. mum, can i have the hamburger on the plate? no. it tastes a. terribly b.terrible c. good d. well ;4. whats the best way o
3、f losing weight? . a.why not playing games? b.why dont you play games? c. i advise you to playing games d. youd better to play games.5. when i dropped in, dr smith ,so we only had time for a few words. a. just left b、was just leaving c. has just left d. had just left 6. lts a secret between us. dont
4、 tell anybody. sure, . a. i do b. i dont c. i will d. i wont7. what a beautiful watch! is it new? no, i have it for 2 year. a、had b、sold c、borrowed d、bought 8. her hobby is taking photos collecting stamps. its growing flowers. a. either ; or b. both; and c. not only ; but also d. neither ;nor9. the
5、students here after school yesterday. a. have seen to play b.were seen to play c. were seen play d.have been seen palying10.may i put my bike here? no, you you should put it over there. a. couldnt b. neednt c. mustnt d.wont 11.how about going shopping this weekend ? sorry,dear,i prerfe rather than .
6、 a.to stay at home ; go out b, to go out; stay at home c. going out ;stay at home d.staying at home ; go outi2. this pair of shoes is nice. cant you ? a. put on them b. put up them c. try them on d. turn them on 13. i hear someone at the door.please go and see who is.a. knock; it b.knocking ; it c.
7、knocking ;he d. knock ; he14. i wonder if she to the ball. she is sure to come if she time tonight. a.comes; has b. will come; will have c. comes; will have d. will come; has15. can you lend me the novel the other day? a. that you talkde b. you talked about it c.which you talked with d. you talked a
8、bout 二、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共计15分) 阅读下面短文,然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 mr.and mrs smiths bouse was full of suitcases, packages and packed-up boxes. the two of them were 16 withpencils and paper, checking their luggage, when there was a 17 at the door.mr.smith went to 18 it and saw a well-dressed middle-aged
9、 lady outside. the lady said that she lived in the house beside theirs, and that she had come to 19 them to their new home. the smiths invited her in after apolgizing for the state of the house. oh, 20 , she answered. do you know in some parts of this 21 neighbours are not all 22 ? there are some st
10、reets where people do not 23 their neighbours, 24 their next-door ones.but in this street everybody is friends with 25 else .we are one big, happy family. im 26 that you will be 27 here. the well-ressed lady got a 28 when she came to visit the house the 29 time, because she found a quite 30 man and
11、woman in it.mr, and mrs smith had not had the courage to tell her that they were not thenew owners of the house, who were to move in the next day, but the old ones, who have lived beside.her for two years without ever having visited her or even noticing her existence.(存在). _ . .16. a. free b. busy c
12、. pleased d. familiar 17. a. sound b. ring c. friend d. message18. a. answer b. serve c. see d. guess 19. a. invite b. lead c. take d. welcome20. a. excuse me b: here you are c. never mind d. thank you .21. a. house b. street c. town d. time22. a. busy b. lonely c. safe d. friendly23. a.know b. unde
13、rstand c. welcome d. respect24. a. only b. even c. mostly d. neither 25. a. anybody b. nobody c. somebody d. none26. a. uncertain b. glad c. sure d. afraid27. a. happy b. lonely c. popular d. friendly28. a. happy b. lonely c. popular d. friendly29. a. first b. exact c. next d. same30. a. famous b. d
14、ifferent c. young d. old 三、阅读理解(本题有25小题,每题2分,共计50分) 阅读下面四篇材料,从四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。a have you ever ,valked into a room and felt relaxed? it could be because the walls were painted blue, a calmand peaceful color. sometimes colors can affectour feelings and moods. some colors can make us feel caltnandpeacefu
15、l. blue isorle of these. wearing blue clothes or sleeping in a blue room is good for our mind and body, because this colormakes a good feeling. blue, b also the color of sadness, so you may say youre feeling blue when you are feelingsad. white is another catm color. you should wear.white clvthes if
16、you are feeling nervous. white is.also the colorof purity(纯洁). many women like to be in white on their wedding day. green is the color of nature. it can give usmore energy when we are feeling tired. some colors can make you feel warm. these colors can give you a happy feeling. people who live in col
17、dclimates use warm colos in their homes like orange and yellow instead of white and blue. orange.shows joy. it can bring you success and cheer you up when you are feeling sad. yellow is the color of the sun, so it can remind you of a warm,sunny day. yellow is also the color of.wisdom. some people pr
18、efer this color when they study for exams. for example, they may use yellow school things. red is one of the strong colors.wearing red often makes us active. in short, we can try out different colors if we arent feeling our best.31. according to the passage, which color of the following can make you
19、 feel relaxed7 a. yellow. b, orange. c. red. d. white.32. whats the meaning of the sentence she is blue today”? a. she is angry. b. he is sad. c. she is bored. d. she is excited.33. some students prefer yellow rulers or erasers when they study for exams bemuse yellow is the color of a. wisdom b. pur
20、ity c. nature d. peace34. according to the passage, which ofthe following is not true7 a. people who live in cold climates had better paint the walls of their houses white. b. many women like to be in white on their wedding day because its the color of purity. c. somethimes colors can affect our fee
21、lings and moods. d. wearing green can give us more energy when we are feeling tired.35. is red a strong color or a peaceful color? a. yes, it is. b. no, it isnt c. a peaceful color d. a strong color b miss bailey taught me english in junior school. she cycled to school, and then when entering the sc
22、hoolgate, she would give her bicycle to anyone of us to park it for her. it was a privilege(特别恩典) when miss baileygave her bicycle to you. one day shankar stood at the gate. shankar was a hunchback(驼背的人). we laughed and said, move out of the way, shankar! miss bailey is going to enter! miss bailey d
23、rove inand we all rushed to offer our hands to her. but miss bailey looked past us all. will you park it for me? sheasked. we looked bak to see who it was and were surprised to see it was towards shankar. i dont think so, missbailey! stammered(结结巴巴地说) shankar. why? you lazy fellow! said miss bailey
24、playfully. you dontwan. to help your teacher, do you? of course i want to, miss bailey! whispered shankar. but i might dropyour cycle! if you drop it, you pick it up! said the teacher with a smile. with that she gave her cycle to shankar and didnt look to see how hed manage. pretending she hadconfid
25、ence in his abilities, iviss bailey tmed and walk to class. we watched shankar as he held her bike. weheld our breath as we thought jrwas going to fall. dinesh rushed to help. leave it! shankar said, and we allstopped it seemed that his hump(驼背) dil as he drw himself up to his full height, and then
26、withgrowing confidence, he pushed miss.baileys.cyca to the parking lot. the shool bell rang, and we rushed mctass.shankar was the last to enter, but.we were smprised; it was a different boy who walked in. miss bailey didnt even look at him as he walked to her and handed her the keys. fmm that day on
27、, shankarwas ready to answer the questions in class, his grades went up.and a smile appeared on his face.36. what does the tmderlied word it in the first paragraph probably refer to? a. miss baileys bike b: parking the bike for miss bailey. c. going to school by bike. d. being a student of miss bail
28、ey.37. from paragraph 2, we learn that a. miss baileys students,disliked to help her. b. miss bailey didnt like shankar c. shankar didt believe in his ability at first d. shankar didnt want to help miss bailey 38. when shankar entered the classroom after parking the bike, a. miss bailey praised him
29、b. his classmats cheered c. his hump disappeared d. he was full of confidence39. from the passase, we know that a. shankar never stood at the school gate b. miss bailey pretended dot to see shankar and walked to class c, parldng xe bike for miss bailey made shankar change himselfd. nobody wanted to
30、help shanka park miss baileys bike .40. it can be inferred(推断) from thepassage that bailey . a. iived t comfortable life b. had no pity on slaankar c. was hard on her students d. treated every student fairly c whos building the new china ? its not the factory owners or the business men and women of
31、china. itssomeone else. its the people who have left their homes to follow their dreams, the dream of a better, life. we.see them every day, on everymeet corner, on every construction site in cities. they work day andnight in the terrible working conditions and weather. they build the roads , the th
32、eaters, the cinemas, and thesupermarkets. they even clean up our rubbish. they ar chinas migrant workers (民工) young and old, thesemen and women are building the new china from the ground up. more than 140 million workers have left their homes in the oountryside to look for jobs in big cities all ove
33、rchina. they hope, to be rich, but they realize they have thany difficultiesin making enough money for their family. and one of the difficulties that these workers have is the pride and discrimination (歧视) from the people in cities when night falls, everywhere i look i see the sad faces of the migra
34、nt workers. you can see them ptahng cards along the streets.-many are living far away from those whom they love. . . . i can sometimes feel their pain, knowing.exactly what it feels like to live so far away from home in a city where i walk a different walk and talk a different talk. yes, they dress
35、differehtly, they speak differently, and they have different habits, but they work hard to make money. the people in cities regard them as outsiders, and most governments (政府) refuse to give them medical care .and public schooling for their children. lf china hopes to move into the future, many thin
36、gs need to chage., the first is discriminati0n! we need to stop our discrimination against the migrant workers of china ! they may not make as much money as some. people in cities, they may not have everything we have, bitt they are.good honest people just trying to survive this game of life. these
37、workers are very important and necessary to. chinas economic (经济) development and have become an important force. (力量) for the change of chinese society. they are building the new china, so we should lend our hands and help tliem.41. the journalist think are building the nero china. a. the factory o
38、wners 0f,china b. the business men and women.of china c. the migrant workers of china d. thee people in chinese cities42. which is the best title for the fourth and fifth paragraphs ? a. moving forward b. the discrimination from the people in cities c. how to make more money d. a lonely life43. the
39、word survive. herein chinese means a.活过来 b.挺过来 c.活得累 d.活得长44. which one is true about chinas mzgrant workeas according to the report? a. they should be helped by us,e b. more than 1.4 bilfion migrant workers have been in big cities to make money. c. they are not welcomed by the people in cities beca
40、use they are not kind to others d. theyre refused to give medical care by all the governments and their c.hildren cant get any education. e. they work hard day and night. but they may not make as much money as some people in cities. f. they have become quite important to the change of chinese societ
41、y. a. bcef b.ade c. bcde d.aef45. what does the report mainly tell us ? a. though chinas migrant workers work hard, their condition (状况) is terrible. b. the condition of chinas migrant workers needs to be changed for chinas development- c. the people in cities arent polite to the migrant workers di
42、chinas development only depends on (依靠) the rhigrant workers. d like all insects (昆虫) , ants have six legs. each leg has three joints (关节) . the legs of an ant are verystrong so th cart run very quickly. ira man could run as fas for his size as an ant can, he could run as fast as ahorse. ants can li
43、ft 20 tims ttmir own body weight. the life of an ant is usually 45 60 days. ants use their antormae (触角) not only for touch, but.also for their sense of scissors.grown-up ants has a pair of large, strong jaws (颚) . the jaws open and shut sideways like a pair of scissors. grown - up ants cannot eat h
44、ard food . instead they have the juice that they get from pieces of food. they throw away the dry part that is left over. an ant has two eyes. each eye is. made up of many-smaller eye,. they am called compouud eyes an ant has two stomachs. one stomach holds the food fo itself and the other is for fo
45、od to be shared withother ants like all insects, the outside of their body is hard. -. each ant group has at least one or morn quccns. th job of a queen is to la eggs and worker ants look alterthem. . worker ants look after the young, protect he nest from unwantel visitors and 10ok for food. at nigh
46、t worker ants move the.eggs and baby ants deep intothe nest to protect them from the cold. during the daytime, worker ants move the eggs and babies to the top of the nest so that they can be warmer, each group of ants has itsown smell. in this way, visitors can be made out at once if a worker ant has found wham the food. is, it leaves a special smell so that ihe other ants in the group ca
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