汕头市达濠华侨中学高二英语上学期第一次段考试题2

1、2017-2018 学年高二第一学期第一次阶段考试英语科（本试卷分四部分，共 8 页，满分 150 分。考试用时120 分钟）注意事项：1单项选择题用2b 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，答案不能答在试卷上。请按题号填涂。2非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答题前必须先填好答题纸的密封线内各项内容。答案必须写在答题纸上各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）

2、阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（ a b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡 上将该选项涂黑。amelbourne, australiamelbourne is a hot- spot travel destination, and it s easy to see why with its beautiful beaches and busy city life.why it s a great choice : australia as a whole is considered a safe destination for international travel, and bec

3、ause of that, many solo travelers go there. as an english- speaking country, you won t be faced with any language barriers. melbourne is easy to get around because you can walk or bike practically anywhere!thailandthailand is great for solo travelers perhaps because it is one of the buddhistmindsets

4、, which promote equality among the sexes.why it s a great choice: thailand is known for its friendly atmosphere, and as a travel hot-spot, there are plenty of chances to meet other like-minded travelers. well known for being very cheap, especially in the north. a good choice if you want to get away

5、on a budget. thailand has a lot to offer, from the party-central bangkok热带 ) jungle.to beautiful beaches and tropical (hong kong, chinahong kong is a great place to relax for solo travelers as it is full of“ zenmoments,” such as beautiful gardens and tai chi classes.why it s a great choice: hong kon

6、g is regarded as one of thesafest cities inthe world. if you re not well -traveled, or perhaps a bit tired of things like language barriers, hong kong is a great place to start, as it mixes both eastern and western at the same time.bali, indonesiabali is a spiritual place with yoga, spas, healthy fo

7、od and beaches. the combination of friendly people and splendidly visual culture has made bali indonesiano.1 tourist attraction.why it s so great: you won t be the only solo traveler in bali. everyone is known for being extremely frie ndly and you re sure to meet some amazing characters along the wa

8、y. as a hindu island, bali is the perfect place for a relaxing and spiritual if you like monkeys,retreat ( 静修 ). the sacred monkey forest in ubud is fantastic anyway.1. what do the four places have in common according to the text?a. they re cheap to travel around. b. they re great for solo travelers

9、.c. they offer good spas and yoga.d. there re no language barriers.2. where can you enjoy both convenienttransport and beautiful beaches?a. melbourne, australia. b. thailand.c. hong kong, china. d. bali, indonesia.3. which place would you choose if you are still a student with limited money?a. melbo

10、urne, australia. b. thailand.c. hong kong, china. d. bali, indonesia.4. what has made bali indonesia no.1 tourist attraction?a. yoga, spas, healthy food and beaches.8. friendly people and splendidly visual culture.c. meeting some amazing characters along the way.d. fantastic monkeys in the sacred mo

11、nkey forest.5. what type of writing is this text?a. travel journal.b. business report. c. travel guide.d.press- 3 -advertisement.noah webster ， born on october 16 ， 1758 ， is known for the american dictionary offather of american scholarship andthe english language. he has been called theeducation.

12、” his “ blue backed speller ” books were used to teach spelling and reading to five generations of american children. but how much do you know about him beyond that?at the age of 16， noah webster began attending yale college. unfortunatelyand， becausehe spent his four years at yale during the americ

13、an revolutionary war of food shortages ， many of his college classes were held in glastonbury ， connecticut.later ， he served in the army.having graduated from yale in 1778， webster wanted to continue his education inorder to earn his law degree. he had to teach school in order to pay for his educat

14、ion.he set up many small schools that didnt survive ， but he was a good teacher becauseinstead of forcing his students to learnlike most teachers didhe rewarded them.he earned his law degree in 1781 ， but did not practice law until 1789.once he started he found the law was not to his liking.he found

15、ed new york swebster did not have much money. in 1793， alexander hamilton lent him $ 1500 to move to new york city to edit a newspaper. in decemberfirst daily newspaper ， american minerva ， and edited it for four years. for decades，he published textbooks ， political essays ， a report on some disease

16、s ， and newspaper articles for his party. he wrote so much that a modern list of his published works required 655 pages.noah webster died on may 28， 1843 and was buried in the grove street cemetery.6. what s the main idea of paragraph 1?a webster s famous dictionaries. b webster s daily routines.c.

17、webster s main achievements.d. webster s college education.7. which of the following best describes webster s life at yale?a.tough.b.smooth.c.normal.d.tiring.8. what did noah want to be after graduation from yale?a.a teacher.b.a lawyer.c.a headmaster.d.a scholar.9. why was webster a good teacher?a.

18、because he set up many small schools.b. because he graduated from yale college.c. because he forced his students to learn.d. because he often rewarded his students.10. what can we infer from paragraph 4?a. webster was a most productive author.b. webster led a miserable life in new york city.c. webst

19、er s books added up to 655 pages.d. webster didn t write any political works.cover the past 10 years, technologies that have combined computers with telephones have developed. technologies such as pc fax programs and lan fax servers（局域网传真服务器 ）have been used to improve fax communications. the latest

20、computer-based technologies are new mechanisms（ 机制）which use ip（internet protocol,因特网协议 ）to send faxes, that is, ip fax.traditional fax has a fairly simple usage model. first, the user inserts a document into the fax machine, enters the destination fax number and presses the start button on the mach

21、ine. the sending machine dials the receiving fax machine. ifit connects,the sending machine scans the documents and sends it over the public switched telephone network（pstn, 公共电话交换网 ）to the receiving machine. at the same time, the receiving machine receives the document and then prints it.in ip fax

22、system there are two basic transmission modes: store-and-forward mode and real-time mode. store-and-forward mode has been widely used. in this mode, theentire document is sent to a network-based server that stores it and then sends it to the destination. real-time ip faxing is similar to traditional

23、 fax. real-time mode allows two fax machines to directly communicate through a proper standard.ip fax enables a fax document to be sent from one person to another. a fax machineor a computer can be used to send or receive the fax. ip fax also allows e-mail tobe used to receive faxes. this would enab

24、le with an internet fax address.11. the passage deals mainly with a. pc faxb. ip faxmachines12. in traditional fax, can be used.a. even computersusers to receive faxes anywhere, anytimec. information technologyd.newb. lan fax servers- 5 -c. e-maild. only fax machines13. ip fax can use all of the fol

25、lowing to send and receive a fax except a. a fax machinec. a computer14. in real-time ip fax mode .a. two fax machines communicate directlyc. users can receive faxes anywhere15. in paragraph 2, the word “inserts ”a. printsb. pressesb. a receiving machined. e-mailb. a network-based server is usedd. t

26、he pstn has to be usedcan be placed by .c. putsd. uses第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。looking back on the first twenty years of my life, i feel grateful to have beenso healthy and happy. i m happy due to many key factors. they include my physical health ， healthy

27、finances and my family s happiness.health comes first for me, because without health everything else is meaningless.imagine starting a career without good health. imagine achieving anything without good health. 21.good health is not enough to be happy. 22 money obviously pays for thebasic necessitie

28、s of life food, housing, clothing, etc. but it is also necessary for other reasons. money guarantees we always get good medical treatment when we fall ill. 23family is another important factor in having a happy life because it provides the love, joy, and support that everyone needs. i love my family

29、 with all my heart. i get pleasure from their pleasure. i suffer when they suffer. 24 they giveme advice when i have misunderstandings with my friends. more importantly, they are always there to share everything with me.25 as long as i stay healthy, work hard to earn enough money and shareboth good

30、times and bad times with my family, i will always be the happiest girl in the world.a. we still need money in today s society.b. these three factors are all i need in this world.c. besides, we can use money to improve our life.d. my family help me get through pressures and difficulties.e. sometimes

31、the amount of money we have is determined by our happiness.f. clearly, good health is much more important than any other aspect of one slife.g. with good health and finances, we can focus more on the happiness of our family.第二部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分 45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，茜分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（a、b c

32、和d）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。lainey finished third grade. she had good grades and could read 21.gradelevel, but she didn t like to read. on a familycar trip, her aunt dede 22.a copy of harry potter, as a surprise for her 23. but lainey took a look atit, turned away and said,24.!”aunt dede, a teac

33、her, had read the book to her students, and they loved it.25.the youngest children in the class were 26. by the story. they listened with great interest and then 27.joined in grand conversations about harrys adventures.“how can you say its boring? have you 28.it?” asked aunt dede.“no, its too long a

34、nd it doesnt have any 29.“ complained lainey.“oh, thats where you are 30.; there are lots of pictures. every page isfull of pictures; you just have to read the words to 31. .them. its like _ ” magic.“nice try, aunt dede, lainey replied 32.from the back seat.another 33.was in order and success fully

35、got her attention.well, if youdon t want to read it, give it 34. maybe your mom would 35.hearingthe story. the book sailed through the air to aunt dede and she began to read it aloud. by the end of the first chapter, 36.were coming from the back seat, “please read a little 37.lainey is an example of

36、 an 38.reader. as shown here, lainey can become39.about reading.40.presentedwith literature on topicsthat interesther, and when the people around her model involvement in the reading process.21. a. withinb.onc.tod.above22. a. foldb. pressc. pull outd. put away23. a. daughterb.niecec. studentd.friend

37、24. a. thrillingb.boringc.comfortingd.interesting25. a. evenb.stillc. justd.yet26. a. surprisedb.annoyedc. puzzledd.attracted.27. a. admittedlyb.anxiouslyc. enthusiasticallyd. calmly28. a. purchasedb.seenc. arrangedd. read29. a. picturesb.storiesc. adventuresd.conversations30. a. aggressiveb.foolish

38、c. wrongd.different31. a. achieveb. seec.motivated.recognize32.a. indifferentlyb.patientlyc. eagerlyd.enjoyably33.a. ideab.tryc.beliefd.behavior34.a. awayb.outc.ind.back35.a. enjoyb.admitc. mindd.puzzle36.a. decisionsb. requestsc.commentsd.promises37.38.a. more fluentlya. uncomfortabled.independentb

39、.fasterc. louderb.awarec.unwillingd.more gently39.a. astonishedb.scaredc. confusedd.excited40.a. whenb. unlessc.sod.however第f语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，茜分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。do you have any idea of newyear paintings? also 41 (know) as paper paintings and painted pictures, new year painti

40、ngs are a unique art form in chinese folk culture. without new year paintings, our traditional chinese folk culture would be much 42 (little) colorful. the paintings get such a name because 43 are mostly posted during the chinese new year holiday for decoration and they are also accepted 44 a symbol

41、 of new year s greetings.newyear paintings 45 (appear) around the tang dynasty, replacing the previous door pictures believed to be able to protect the residents and drive away ghosts.the new year paintings 46 (belong) to the song dynasty were created on a large scale. with the advancement of printi

42、ng technology, the content and forms of newyear paintings became 47 (vary). the development of the paintings matured in the ming and qing dynasties, 48 the art hit its heyday(全盛期).traditional printing 49 (method) of new year paintings include woodblock printing, stone-block printing, offset(胶er) pri

43、nting, traditional chinese painting, watercolor painting and sketches etc. woodblock-printed new year paintings are the most popular and interesting ones, according to 50 recent survey.第三部分 基础知识(共两节，满分 30分) 第一节单词拼写。注意：每空一词，形式错误不得分。（共13小题，每空1分，满分15分）51. they finally a the project ahead of the deadlin

44、e.52. the girl was d to hear the good news that she won the competition.53. （粗略）speaking, the（宣告）makes it clear that allthe workers gain the right of being paid more.54. i tried to persuade wang wei to give up the plan, but she r . 55. i spread out the f newspaper, reading news in it.56. john snow i

45、s a great scientist who made great （贡献）to d cholera.57. extremely e , i said nothing but fell fast asleep.58. the （ 周围的环境） of the village are very charming .59. students are encouraged to have the paper （ 再禾u用）.60. obama is the p president of the usa.61. he madelots of preparations in order to give

46、a good i on the interviewer.62. our teacher is so s with us that we must finish our homework on time.63. the father was angry and shouted at his son because he had made the same mistake（不断）.第二节补全句子。注意：每空一词，形式错误不得分（共 5小题，每空1分，满分15分）64. 他太沉浸于游戏以致于漏掉了一位顾客的名字。he was so in the game that he had a customer

47、 s name.65. 那个由十位科学家组成的研究小组被分成两个小队。the research group ten scientists is into two teams.66. 由于缺乏可利用的材料，我们不得不放弃计划。because of materials, we had to give up the plan.67. 一溜进教室，他就赶紧坐好。the he the classroom, he seated himself without hesitation.68. 为了方便，警察把其他跟案件有关的居民找来。, the police called other settlers to

48、the case.第四部分书面表达（满分25分）-9 -第一节 短文改错 （ 共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分 ）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。没处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除货修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（人），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意： 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。the moments （朋友圈） section of wechat ha

49、s become a popularly part of the socialnetworking platform. we can share everything about our life on it with our friend.many people, however, chose to keeptheir parents out from their moments. they arguethat if their parents gets involved,they will feel upset. as far as i am concerning,i feel happy

50、 when my parents comment my posts in mymoments. it shows their love andthe care for me. what s more, shut them off may make the generationgap bigger andbigger, while inviting them in would help us communicate better and feel close to each other.第二节 书面表达（满分25 分）假设你是光明第一中学的学生李华，你在某英文论坛上看到一个帖子。澳大利亚中学生martin 想来中国旅游，你向他推荐了光明市，请根据以下提示写一封电子邮件。内容包括： 1. 自我介绍； 2. 推荐理由； 3. 你