法复合不定代

1、复合不定代词复合不定代词是由some-, any-, no-, every-加上-one, -body, -thing等所组成的不定代词。some-(一些)any-(任何)every-(每个)n o-（没有,无）-thi ngsometh ingany thi ngeveryth ingnothing-bodysomebodyanybodyeverybodynobody-onesome oneanyoneevery oneno one这些复合代词具有名词性质，在句中可用作主语、宾语或表语，但不能用作定语一、复合不定代词的数复合不定代词都具有单数的含义，因此通常被看成是第三人称单数。当它们充当句

2、子的主语 时，其后的谓语动词用单数形式。女口： Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it.世上无难事，只怕有心人。Is everyone here today?今天，大家都到齐了吗？Somebody/someone is crying in the room.有人在屋子里哭。二、复合不定代词的定语形容词修饰复合不定代词必须放在后面。（复合不定代词+形容词）如: Can you tell me something interesting?三、 含some-和any-的复合不定代词间的用法区别（跟some和any的区别一样）1. some

3、th ing, some one, somebody 通常用于肯定句中，而anything , anyone , an ybody 般用于否定句、疑问句或条件状语从句中。女口： He found something strange but interesting.他发现了一些奇怪但却有趣的事情。Do you have anything to say ?你有话要说吗？lean t maeybody on the island.在岛上，我没遇见任何人。2. 在表示请求、邀请、提建议等带有委婉语气的疑问句，和希望得到对方肯定答复的疑问句，以 及表示反问的问句中，也用 somethi ng , som

4、e one, somebody 等复合不定代词。女口： Would you like something to eat ？3. 当anything表示“任何事（物），无论何事（物）” anyone, anybody表示“无论谁，任何人” 等意义时，它们也可以用于肯定句中。女口： Anybody knows the answer.任何人都知道答案。四、复合不定代词的属格1. 含-one和-body等指人的复合代词可有2. 含-one和-body等指人的复合代词后跟 女口： Can you remember some one else3. 含-thing等指事物的复合不定代词没有-属格形式。 如:

5、 Is this anybody else时，-属格应加在else之后。s你还记得其他人的姓名吗？-属格形式。S这儿有人坐吗?练习( )1. I m hungry. I wantto eat.A. any thi ng B. somethi ngC. everythi ngD. nothing( )2. -Do you haveto say for yourself? -No, I haveto say.A. somethi ng; everythi ngB. no thi ng; someth ingC. any thi ng; nothing()3. Why not askto help

6、you?A. every oneB. some one C. anyone D. none( )4. Everythi ngready. We can start now.A. are B. is C. be D. were( )5. There _ s with his eyes. He s OK.A. any thi ng wrong B. wrong somethi ngC. no thi ng wrongD. wrong nothing( )6. -The story is so amazing! It s the most interesting story I ve ever re

7、a-But I m afraid it won t be liked byA. everybody B. somebody C. an ybody D. n obody()7. She liste ned carefully, but heard.A. anyone B. some oneC. every one D. no thi ng()8. I agreewith(同意)most of what you said, but I don t agree with.A. everythi ngB. any thi ngC. somethi ng D. Nothi ng二、用 somethin

8、g, anything, anyone, nothing, everything, no one, every on填空。1. Look! Can you seebehind the tree? Yes, I think it s a cat.2. Do you knowin the store? Sorry, I don t know them.3. is in the room. It s empty(空 的)。4. This was my first time in Wuha n, sowas really in teresti ng.5. Could you give me to drink? Sure! Here you are.6. Kangkang, ishere today? No, Jim isn t here. He is in hospital.7. Jim! Can you see the words on the blackboard? S