八年级英语上册短语Unit1-6

1、八年级英语上册短语 unit 1-6unit 11. how often 多久一次how long 多长时间how far 多远how many+可数名词复数how much+ 不可数名词2. look after=take care of 照顾3. surf the internet 上网4. my healthy lifestyle 我的健康的生活方式5. go skateboarding 去踩滑板go+ving 去做某事 如 : go shopping 去购物 , go hiking 去远足 , go fishing 去钓鱼 , go swimming 去游泳 , go camping

2、去野营 , go skating 去滑冰 , go bike riding 去骑车兜风 6. （be） in good health = （ be） healthy 身体健康7. stay/keep healthy=stay/keep in good health 保持健康8. as for 至于9. take/do exercise=play/ do sports 锻炼 ,做运动10. my eating habits 我的饮食习惯11. the same as 与相同12. be different from 不同the differences between a and b a 与 b

3、之间的不同点13. once a month 一月一次14. twice a week 一周两次15. three or four times a week 一周三四次16. although=though 虽然 （不与 but 连用 ）17. most of the students=most students 大多数学生most of + 代词宾格 , most of them 他们中大多数some of the students= some students 一些学生all of the students = all students 所有学生18. junk food 垃圾食物19.

4、be good/bad for 对有益（害）20. on/at weekends 在周末21. want to do sth=would like to do sth 想要做某事22. want sb to do sth= would like sb to do sth 想要某人做某事23. try to do sth 尽量做某事try doing sth.试着做某try one s best to do sth尽力做某事24. come home from school 放学回家25. of course=certainly=sure 当然26. get good grades 取得好成绩2

5、7. help sb （ to ） do sth 帮助某人做某事，28. help sb with sth 在某方面帮助某人,帮助某人某事29. a lot of =lots of=many /much 许多，大量的 （many+可数名词复数，much+不可数名词）30. hardly ever 难得hard 努力地 work hard 努力工作unit 21. what s the matter? whats the problem? whats wrong? 怎么了 ?what s the matter with sb.? 某人怎么了 ?2. have/ catch a cold=have

6、 got a cold 感冒have a bad cold 重感冒have a fever 发烧3. a sore back/throat/leg/arm 背（ 咽喉 /腿/胳膊 ）痛 . have a stomachache/toothache/headache 胃 /牙 /头痛4. lie down and rest 躺下休息5. see a dentist 看牙医6. drink lots of water 多喝水7. drink hot tea with honey 喝加蜂蜜的热茶8. a good idea 好主意 .9. be stressed out 紧张的10. listen

7、to music11. a balance of yin and yang 阴阳调和12. eat a balanced diet 饮食平衡13. too much yin 阴气太盛too much 太多 , much too 极其14. at the moment = now 此刻15. it s easy for sb to do sth 做某事对某人而言容易 it s easy for them to keep healthy. .it s + adj + for sb to do sth16. enjoy oneself = have a good time =have fun =ha

8、ve a great time 玩得高兴 ,过得愉快17. host family 寄宿家庭18. until 2 am 直到凌晨两点19. i m sorry to hear 我很难过地听到20. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事， practice doing sth. 练习做某事,finish doing sth. 完成某事 ,keep doing sth. 坚持做某事.can t stand doing sth. 忍不住做某事have fun doing sth. 做某事很愉快unit 31. spend time with friends 和朋友们一起度过时光2. go

9、to sports camp 去运动野营3. how / what about +n/ving 怎么样4. show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 出示某物给某人看give me the book=give the book to me 给我书 , send me a postcard=send a postcard to me 寄我一张明信片5. get /come back to school 回到学校6. take walks= take a walk =go for a walk=go for walks 散步7. take a vacation=go for

10、 a vacation 去度假8. leave a for b 离开 a 地去 b 地9. hope to do sth 希望做某事10. think about doing sth 考虑做某事11. decide on sth 决定某事decide to do sth 决定做某事12. something different ( adj 修饰不定代词,后置)不同的事情13. people who speak french 说法语的人14. can t wait to do sth. 等不及做某事15. plan to do sth 计划做某事16. sleep a lot 睡足觉17. fo

11、rget to do sth. 忘记要做某事forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事18. be famous for 因.而著名19. hows the weather?=whats the weathe门ike?天气怎么样？unit 41. get to school = arrive at/ reach school 到校2. a bus stop 公共汽车站, a train/ subway station 火车 (地铁站)站 ,a bus station 客运站 , a tv station 电视台3. take the + 交通工具+to 某地 = get to 某地 +b

12、y 交通工具take the bus to school = get to school by bustake the subway to changsha= get to changsha by subwaytake the train to tibet= get to tibet by trainride the bike to school=get to school by bikewalk to school= get to school on foot4. in other parts of the world 在世界的其他地区 5. have a quick breakfast 迅

13、速吃早饭 6. depend on 依靠，靠决定depend on where you are 取决于你在哪里 7. take sb. to sp.带某人到某处8. a number of+ 可数名词复数=many 许多a small number of 少数的9. the number of .的数量10. it takes sb. some time/money to do sth. =sb. spends some time/money (on sth.). =sb. spends some time/money (in) doing sth. 某人花费多少金钱/ 时间做某事11. a

14、地 is 长度 from b 地 = its 长度 from a 地 to b 地.my home is 10kms from school. = it s 10kms from my home to school.12. worry about( sb./sth.)=be worried about(sb/sth.) 为某人(事 )着急 /担心13. students around the world= students all over the world 世界各地的学生(介词短语修饰名词,后置)14. what do you think of ?你认为 怎么样？15. two hundr

15、ed 两百hundreds of+可数名词得数许多，成百上千的unit 51. come to one s party 参加某人的聚会2. on saturday afternoon在星期六的下午on+具体某天at 7 oolock 在七点at+点钟in a week 在一个星期后in+ 一段时间3. study for a test 为测验而学习4. go to the doctor=see a doctor 去看医生5. have/take a piano/guitar lesson 上一堂钢琴(吉他 )课6. have tennis training 进行网球训练7. look for

16、寻找8. fiind out 找到 ,弄清楚,查明9. thank you for your invitation= thanks for asking 感谢邀请10. come over to my house 顺便来访我家11. the whole day=all day 整天12. be (go) on vacation 度假13. come and join us 来加入我们14. a football match 足球比赛15. keep quiet保持安静(keep+形容词“保持某状态”) keep+(sb.)+doing 使 (某人)不停地做某事”keep sth. 保存某物，饲

17、养某物16. a culture club 文化俱乐部17. “给某人打电话”的几种说法： call sb.( up), phone sb.(up), phone to sb., telephone sb.(up), telephone to sb., ring sb.(up), make a telephone (call) to sb.18. have to 不得不19. the day after tomorrow 后天20. a science report 科学报告unit 61. talk about 谈论2. a lot/much/far+比较级 更得多 a lot more o

18、utgoing 更开朗得多3. a little/ a bit+ 比较级 更一点 a little quieter 更内向一点4. more and more+比较级 越来越 more and more easier 越来越容易5. the +比较级,the+比较级 越，就越the more you exercise, the healthier you will become. 你锻炼得越多,你就越健康.6. as you can see 正如你能看见的7. in some ways 在某些方面8. more than =over 超过，多于9. in common 共有，公共10. be good at =do well in 擅长于11. (not) as+形容词或副词原级+as(不)如一样my sister is as tall as me 我姐姐我和一样高 .tony plays basketball as well as toby. 托尼打篮球和托比一样好.12. make/let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事13. look the same 看起来一