新世纪Unit-2-Lesson-1--National-Holidays-知识点归纳.doc

1、Unit 2 Lesson 1 National Holidays （1）词汇1.nationaladj. 国家的；全国的national holiday国定假日national flag国旗nationn.国家，民族nationalityn.国籍internationaladj. 国际的an international student一个留学生1National Day国庆节New Years Day元旦Womens Day妇女节Youth Day青年节Labor Day(May Day)五一劳动节Mother s Day母亲节Father s Day父亲节eg: 十月一日是国庆节。Octo

2、ber 1st is National Day.22. celebratev.庆祝celebrat ion n.庆祝；庆典 eg: celebrate Christmas庆祝圣诞节庆祝我的生日celebrate my birthday33. decoratev.装饰decorationn.装饰；装饰品decorate A with B用 B 来装饰 Aeg: We decoratedour classroom with flowers and balloons.我们用鲜花和气球装饰了我们的教室。44. go sightseeing去观光visit relatives = call on rel

3、atives 拜访亲戚watch fireworks displays 看烟火表演have a gala 举行联欢会5get together 团聚acceptan invitationdeclinefamily members家庭成员65. elseadj. 其他的 &adv. 其他（作后置定语）eg: What else do you want?你还想要其他的什么吗？ He is taller than anyone elsein his class.他比他班里的任何一个人都要高。 Who else wants a cup of coffee?还有谁想要杯咖啡？ Do you know a

4、nything else about the movie?你知道关于这部电影的其他东西吗76. invitationn. 邀请；请帖invitev. 邀请invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事87. plann.计划make a plan 制定计划v.计划，打算(planned, planning)plan to do sth.计划做某事eg: We are planning to visit the Space Museum this Sunday.我们正计划下周日参观太空博物馆。98. youthn.青年youngadj.the youngs9. armyn.军队join

5、 the army参军10an army man = a soldier士兵10. rise (rose)vi.raisevt.升起eg: The sunrises in the east.太阳从东边 升起。起床 (get up)eg: He rises early in the morning.他早上起床很早。起立 (stand up)eg: Tom rose from his chair to welcome the guests.汤姆从座位上 起立欢迎客人。1111. developv.发展developedadj. 发达的developingadj. 发展中的eg:adeveloped

6、country 发达国家a developing country发展中国家1212. hold (held)v.举行；容纳；握eg: We held a class meeting yesterday.昨天我们 举行了一个班会。 The hall can hold 300 people.这个礼堂可以 容纳 300 人。 He held my hand and said goodbye to me.他握着我的手，对我说再见。1313. smilingadj. 微笑的v.&n.smile 微笑 & 笑容with a smile面带微笑1414. foundv.创立(found ed)eg: Who

7、 founded this school?谁创立了这所学校？founding动名词，“成立，创立 ”find 找到过去式 found15（2）语言点1. A: Would you like to do sth. ?B: Yes, Id love to./ Yes, Id liketo.（接受邀请）B: Id love to, but I . （拒绝邀请）Thank you anyway. = Thank you all the same.不管怎样还是要谢谢你2. A: Id like to invite you to .B: Thank you. Id love to come.3. What

8、 a shame! = What a pity!多16么遗憾啊！4. on the evening of September 30在 9月 30日的晚上在具体某一天的上午、下午、晚上、夜里，介词用 on on the morning of +具体时间 on a cold morning on Sunday morningin the morning/afternoon/evening at noon/night5. else作形容词时，用于疑问代词或不定代词后面eg: What else do you want?你还想要其他的什么？17 He is taller than anyone els

9、e in his class.他比他班里的任何一个人都要高。 Who else wants a cup of coffee?还有谁想要杯咖啡？ Do you know anything else about the movie?你知道关于这部电影的其他东西吗6. some . others . still others .(some . some . others.)有的 .有的 .还有的 .one . the other （两者之中）一个.另一个 .one . another . the third .一个 .另一个 . 第三个 .some . the other . 一些 .其18余的全部

10、7. 泛指某个节日时，节日前不加冠词，若特指某个节日时，要加 the eg: What do you usually do on National Day?你通常国庆节做些什么？ Would you like to stay with us for the National Day?在这个国庆节你愿意和我们待在一起吗8. call on 拜访；号召；要（学生）回答问题eg: Im going to call on a friend thisweekend.这周末我打算去 拜访一个朋友 The government calls on us to19plant more trees政.府号召我们多

11、植树。 Yesterday the teacher called on me to answer a very difficult question.昨天老师 要我回答了一个非常难的问题（3）课后补充1. October 1, 1949 saw the founding of the Peoples Republic of China.see“见证 ”，由表示时间或地点的名词词组充当主语eg: May 28, 1949 saw the liberation of Shanghai.2. the five-star red flag五星红旗20five-star 复合形容词，作定语 eg: a three-year-old boy 一个三岁的男孩a five-star hotel 一个五星级酒店 a seven-day holiday 一个七天的假期a 60-metre-long race 一场 60 米赛跑3. enjoy a happier and richer life 过着更加幸福富裕