高考英语单项选择题训练及答案讲解分析

1、A. assessment新课标高中英语词汇精练(1)1.He soon received promotion, for his superiors realized that he was a man of considerable _.A. abilityB. adultC. academyD. opportunity2.It is well known that the Internet will let people have _ to huge amounts of information from their own homes.A appealB attentionC acces

2、sD approach3.I m really sorry about your camera; it was a (an).A accommodationB accidentC accuracyD advantage4.After receiving the news, immediate _ had been taken by the local government to stop the disease spreading.A. achievementB. activityC. acquisitionD. action5.Last year he starred in this fil

3、m _ of Bill Cronshaw-selling novel. s bestA. adaptationB. adoptionC. advertisementD. addition6. Coming to another country to study requires a big _ and it takes a while to fit in.A. agreementB. administrationC. admissionD. adjustment7. Being able to speak another language fluently is a great _ when

4、you are looking for a job.A. adventureB. algebraC. advantageD. ancestor8.They had been childless for a long time so when a little girl was born in the family, the parents couldn t helpshowing too much _ for it.A. advanceB. affectionC. adolescenceD. advertisement9.It s stressed that problems concerni

5、ng agriculture should be put on the top of the Party s _A. altitudeB. agendaC. agencyD. assistance10. Im allergic to _. Thats why I keep off alcoholic drinks.A. appendixB. alleyC. alcoholD. ankle11. If you set up your goal and start your preparations as early as possible, you will achieve your _ tob

6、ecome one of the most famous scientists in the future.A. amusementB. ambitionC. appointmentD. agriculture12.Many parents think that a regular_is an excellent way to teach children the value of money.A. allowanceB. applicationC. aidD. amount13.Our _ shows that the company s failure was caused by lack

7、 of investment.A. analysisB. anchorC. anecdoteD. angle14.The wrong youve done him is terrible, for which you should make an _ to him.A. apartmentB. apologyC. antiqueD. anniversary15.Some people steal or damage the public facilities, which has a bad effect on people s n_.A appendixB absenceCattendanc

8、eDappearance16. Before the final examination many students have shown signs of tension. Some have trouble in sleeping while others have lost their _.A. appetiteB. anxietyC. apartmentD. atmosphere17. Her rich experience gave her an advantage over other _ for the job.A. accountantsB. acquaintancesC. a

9、pplicantsD. agent18. I wrote him a letter to show my _ of his thoughtfulness.A. achievementB. agreementC. applicationD. appreciation19. It is just three months since we received official _ to go ahead with the project.A. approachB. approvalC. architectureD. arch20. Most customers prefer to choose cl

10、oth themselves, rather than take the advice of the sale _.B. assistanceC. assistantD. aspect21. With the Spring Festival, people can find back the warm, family _ often seen in days gone by.A. atmosphereB. arrangementC. associationD. assumption122. Shelly had prepared carefully for her biology examin

11、ation so that she could be sure of passing it on her first_.A. attractionB. attemptC. arrivalD. article23. Despite such a big difference in _ towards what one eats, there is no doubt that people in the west regard the Chinese food as something special.A. pointB. awardC. attitudeD. avenue24. It has b

12、een revealed that some government leaders abuse their _ and position to get illegal profits for themselves.A. assessmentB. authorityC. audienceD. autonomous25.His body temperature has been_ for 3 days, the highest point reaching 40.5degrees centigrade.A. acidB. abruptC. abnormalD. accessible26.He is

13、 quite sure that it s _ impossible for him to fulfill theintasktwowithdays.A absolutelyB accuratelyC activelyD acutely27. The pictures painted by Picasso are really _. I can t understandcaption them(说明without).A. abruptB. abstractC. concreteD. addictive28.It isthat women should be paid less than men

14、 for doing the same kind of work.A. allergicB. amateurC. absurdD. annual29. Our _ resources and stable policy provide foreigners with the advantages they invest here.A. attractiveB. authenticC. availableD. abundant30. As is well known to us all, medicine should not be kept where it is _to children.A

15、 accessibleBapparentCallergicD automatic31.Advanced computer technology has come up with an answer to _ weather forecasting.A. awareB. accurateC. averageD. awesome32.The workers are soto the noise of the machine that they dont even notice it during their work.A admirableB accustomedC astonishedD ass

16、ociated33. Environment problem is now so severe. Pollution is not only a major long-term burden on the Chinese public but also an_ political challenge to the ruling Communist Party.A. acuteB. awkwardC. authenticD. allergic34.I hope I will not be called on in class as I m not yet年高prepared考上海卷.(2006)

17、A. attentivelyB. attractivelyC. activelyD. adequately35.Animals can become unusually_ when they are upset by a sudden environmental change.A. awakeB. ashamedC. arbitraryD. aggressive36. The patient suffering from cancer looked dead but the faint pulse proved that he was still _.A. liveB. allergicC.

18、aliveD. lively37. He started choking after eating thechili pepper (辣椒 ), to which he was _.A. allergicB. addictiveC. awareD. arbitrary38. The stone is _ two hundred kilograms, and _ no one can move it.A nearly; almostB almost; nearlyC mostly; almostD nearly; mostly39. I plan to go back home to visit

19、 my family during the Spring Festival, but if I can t gehave an _ plan: to visit the museums.A. appropriateB. alternativeC. approximateD. anxious40. Several universities in America have top-class _ basketball teams，and talented players often turn professional as soon as they finish their studies.A.

20、ambiguousB. alternativeC. aggressiveD. amateur41. His_ _ directions confused us; we did not know which of the two roads to take.A. ambiguousB. ampleC. arbitraryD. artificial42. Susan managed to climb out of the car, _ - unhurt.A. regularlyB. apparentlyC. approximatelyD. frequently43. Knowing what is

21、 an _ behaviour at table will enable you to find it easy to make friends with others.2A. abstractB. apparentC. appropriateD. ambiguous44. A good judge should try to be fair and not to make _ decisions.A. abruptB. arbitraryC. alternativeD. artificial45.The informed (有见识的 ) consumers can easily find o

22、ut the _ or natural diamonds.A. artificialB. athleticC. actualD. authentic46.What the correspondent (通讯员 ) sent us is an_ news report. We can depend on it.A. artificialB. authenticC. automaticD. approximate47.The school is trying its best to make more accommodationfor increasing students.A available

23、B approachableC admirableD accessible48.He was quite _ of the risk, but he had no choice but to go ahead.A. accurateB. ashamedC. accustomedD. aware49.The shy girl felt_ and uncomfortable when she could not answer her teacher s questions.A. amazedB. awkwardC. allergicD. amused50. He survived the acci

24、dent, but his car was damaged beyond repair, so he had to _ it.A. accelerateB. accumulateC. abolishD. abandon51. _ a lot of attention, Blog comes after email and QQ, becoming more and more popular.A. AttackingB. AcceptingC. AchievingD. Absorbing52. If we _ water in our daily life, it will soon dry u

25、p and nothing can be left for our children, which will eventually lead to the ruin of the whole human beings.A. abandonB. absorbC. abuseD. accomplish53. The leader is losing ground as the rest of the runners _.A. accelerateB. accumulateC. ariseD. advance54. He is a very honest official and never _ a

26、ny gifts from the people who seek his help.A. acceptsB. receivesC. achievesD. acquires55. Your passport application form should be _ by two recent photographs when you go to the Passport Office.A. accomplishedB. accompaniedC. accessedD. addressed56. The best method to _ this goal is to unite as many

27、 people as possible and form a powerful team.A acceptB accelerateCaccomplishDabandon57. Saving money year after year, his parents _ enough to pay for his living expenses abroad.A. acceleratedB. accomplishedC. absorbedD. accumulated58. The shop assistant was dismissed as she was_ of cheating customer

28、s.A. accusedB. chargedC. scoldedD. abolished59. Lucy has _ all of the goals she set for herself in high school and is ready for new challenges at university.A. acquiredB. finishedC. concludedD. achieved60.It is universally _ that dogs have an acute sense of smell.A. acknowledgedB. adoptedC. adoredD.

29、 advertised61.Only those who have the patience to do simple things perfectly will _ the skill to do difficult things easily.A. demandB. acquireC. accomplishD. achieve62.The newcomers found it impossible to_ themselves to the climate sufficiently to make permanent homes in thenew country.A. suitB. ad

30、aptC. regulateD. coordinate63.Although he had looked through all the reference material on the subject, he still found it hard to understand this point andher explanation only_ to his confusion.A. extendedB. amountedC. addedD. arouse64.During the flight to the Moon, Chang e I Satellite gradually_ he

31、r directions so that she can go into her programmorbit.A. adjustsB. adoptsC. adaptsD. accepts65.One of the qualities that most people _ in others is the willingness to _ one s mistak3A. admire; admitB. apologize; acknowledgeC. hate; admitD. against; make66. Only ticket-holders were _ to the stadium

32、for the concert given by Jay Chou, so many of his fans were turned away.A. allowedB. permittedC. agreedD. admitted67. The government will force companies toany possible measure to reduce air pollution.A adjustB adoptC adaptD accept68. The use of water is becoming tense in north China and the governm

33、ent _ that we should save water in our daily life.A. admitsB. acknowledgesC. advocatesD. adores69. We are interested in the weather because it _ us so directly - what we wear, what we do, and even how we feel.A. benefitsB. advertisesC. affectsD. effects70.I mustn t displease my boss because I can _

34、totlose the chance to make big money here.A allocateB affordC announceD affect71.Faced with a problem, you have to _ it first and then try to find a solution.A. analyzeB. amazeC. amuseD. allocate72. That animals in the zoos attack tourists results from the fact that tourists often _ or hurt the anim

35、als.A. allocateB. tireC. annoyD. affect73. Victor _ for his not being able to inform me of the change in the plan. (2004年上海高考春季卷)A. arrestedB. appealedC. appointedD.apologized74. Some adverts， like the environmental protection advertisement, _ to our conscience or our desire to be worthy citizens.A

36、adaptBattachC. appealDadjust75. The schoolmaster_ the girl s bravery in his opening speech.A. applaudedB. appearedC. apologizedD. clapped76. Perhaps now the English people _ the work of their dustmen rather morehighly, and won t takethem for granted any more.A. adaptB. agreeC. approach D. appreciate

37、77.When is the best time tomy employer about an increase in salary?A appealB appreciateC applaudD approach78.The problem has_simply because you didn t follow the instructions in the handbook.A. assessedB. arisenC. annoyedD. arranged79.A healthy life is frequently thought to be _ with the open countr

38、yside and homegrown food.A. advertisedB. associatedC. attachedD. approached80.A man should be _ to be innocent of a crime until he is proved guilty.A. assumedB. associatedC. assessedD. attacked81.Please _ a picture of your baby to the letter when you write next time.A. associateB. addC. attendD. att

39、ach82. In a typhoon, winds _ a speed greater than 120 kilometers per hour.A. assumeB. accomplishC. attainD. assess83. Tyron was extremely angry, but cool-headed enough to_ storming into the boss s office.A. attackB. annoyC. appealD. avoid84. He kept his head _ water when he began to learn swimming,

40、but he raised his head now and thenA. againstB. aboardC. aboveD. abroad85. The large grassland, reaching out far away, looks extremely beautiful _ the blue and clean sky.A. aboveB. againstC. abroadD. beyond86.- Little Smith doesnt look _ his age.-Exactly. He looks tall _ his age.A. /; forB. at; inC.

41、 for; inD. like; at487. We went to Canada to travel and my cousin _ our guide(2005.湖南)A. acted likeB. appointed asC. acted asD. appointed to88.The car broke down and the bad weatherthe helplessness of us on the way home.A added up toB turned outC made upD added to89.Scientists are trying to find out

42、 what advantage should be_ the natural resources in this area.A taken offB taken ofC taken upD taken on90. In 2007 the Chinese people were always in high spirits, for pieces of exciting news came to China_.A. after allB. above allC. day after dayD. one after another91. They say your report doesn t t

43、he fact. But I don tthemthis point.Aagree withagree withon Bagree toagree withatCagree onagree toonDagree onagree onwith92. It will take you half an hour to get to the station, _ traffic delays.A. answered forB. allowing forC. applied forD. asked for93. The education system rather than the teachers

44、is to _ the overburden on the students.A. answer toB. answer forC. answer backD. answer about94.I spent the whole afternoon repairing my motorbike. The work was _ easy.A. all exceptB. nothing butC. somethingD. anything but95.- I was surprised to see wild flowers in Alaska.- Many people think there i

45、s nothing thereice and snow.A except forB as good asC apart fromD regardless of96.Peter has been out of work for half a year, so he wants to _ a job in this company.A answer forB apply forC apply toD apply at97. Many schools in the USA did not _ students wearing jeans to school and they forbade them

46、.A. approve ofB. appeal toC. allow forD. answer for98.The animals that are having winter sleep lookdead. You can t wake them up by touching.A as well asB as good asC as far asD as soon as99._ the danger from enemy action, people had to deal with a severe shortage of food, clothing, fuel, and almoste

47、verything.A. As soon asB. As long asC. As far asD. As well as100. Although much progress has been made, _ men still earn more than women.A. on averageB. above averageC. on the other handD. below average新课标高中英语词汇精练(2)1. It is wrong to judge people according to their family _.A. basisB. balanceC. balc

48、onyD. background2. Some people would like to do shopping on Sundays since they expect to pick up wonderful _ in the market.A. baconB. bargainsC. bakeryD. barbecue3.Problems with childcare remain the biggest _ to women succeeding at work.A. bacteriumB. bandageC. balloonD. barrier4.The company has bra

49、nches all over the world, but their _ is in London.A. basisB. bottomC. baseD. basic5. Wed like to trade with any country on a friendly and equal _.A. basisB. basementC. baseD. basement6. Its bad _ for a man to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.A. behaviorB. actionC. barrierD. b

50、elief7. There is a common _ that eating sweets before meals is considered to have the chance to spoil theappetite.A. behaviorB. beliefC. basisD. battle8. After a long debate the _ was passed and it will become law next month.5A. beliefB. bargainC. basisD. bill9. At that time, my mind was a complete _ ; I couldnt think of a single answer.A. blankB. barrierC. blowD. bottom10. Peter s sudden death was a great _ to Mary and it took her quite ae whiltoget over the grief.A. blockB. barrierC. blowD. basis11. What makes the books so important is that,