将来进行时的讲解与练习题

1、将来进行时的讲解及练习1.一般将来时是指将来某个时间将要发生的动作和状态，基本结构是：主语+will/be going to do女口 : I wil/am goning to Beiji ng n ext sun day.我下个星期天将要去北京。2.将来进行时是指将来某个时间正在进行的动作。基本结构是：主语+will be/be going to be +doing如：I will be sleeping at 12:00p.m.十二点的时候我将在睡觉。I will be studying in university at the age of 20.我 20 岁的时候我将会在大学里学习。一

2、、 将来进行时用来表示在将来的某一个时间正在进行的动作 下个星期的这时候，我们将在那个工厂劳动.This time n ext week we shall be work ing in that factory. 明天下午三点，我们将正在开会.Well be havi ng a meeti ng at three oclock tomorrow afternoon. 你将什么时候见怀特先生（语气较委婉客气，下属对上司）When will you be seeing Mr. White 今天晚上七点，学生们将正在看电视.The stude nts will be watch ing TV at

3、seve n this evening.二、 将来进行时主要表示将来某一时刻正在进行的动作，或表示要在将来某一时刻开始，并继续下去的动 作。常用来表示礼貌的询问，请求等。例如：1）This time next day they will be sitting in the cinema.用法:强调在将来的某个具体时间正在发生的动作或事情例:Dont worry，you wont miss her. She will be wearing a red T-shirt and a white skirt at that time.别担心，你不会认不出她的.她到时会穿一件红色的T恤衫和一条白色的短裙

4、.例:This time tomorrow you_there doing some more exercises.A) will sit B) will be sitting C) sit D) shall sit答案是B).因为this time tomorrow是个很具体的将来时间.三、 将来进行时用来表示不含意图又未发生的动作注意:将来进行时不用于表示 意志，不能说 门I be having a talk with her.I will be helpi ng Mary tomorrow.明天我帮玛丽干活.这不表示说话人已安排好要帮助玛丽或者想帮助她.这个句子仅仅说明这一动作将要发生.

5、将来进行时的这种用法有些像表示将来的现在进行时，但有以下几点不同之处.四、 表示委婉的请求When shall we be meet ing aga in?五、 与现在进行时态的区别现在进行时表示一种经过考虑的，将来要进行的动作，而将来进行时通常表示正常过程中会发生的动作，因此将来进行时不如现在进行时那样肯定，比后者偶然性要大一些：I am see ing Tom tomorrow.明天我要和汤姆见面 .rII be seeing Tom tomorrow.明天我会见至U汤姆 .第一句意指汤姆或说话人已经特意安排了这次会面，而第二句则意指汤姆和说话人将在通常进程中见面(也许他们在一起工作).不

6、过这种差别并不是在任何情况下都很重要，而且常常两者都可以使用.现在进行时用于表示最近将来的动作时，必须有确定的时间，而将来进行时可以和确定的时间状语连用，也可以不连用.它既可以表示最近将来的动作，也可以表示较远将来的动作.可以说：I am meeting him tomorrow.我明天和他会面 .rII be meeting him tomorrow/next year/some time/.我明天 /明年 /某时将与他会面 .六、 与一般将来时态的区别A. is weari ngB. will wear7. -Could you give these books to Mr. Black?

7、 Absolutely, _him at five oA.I will have a talkB. I have a talk withC. wearsD. will be weari ng clock this after noon.C.I can have a talk withD.I will be hav ing a talk with8. I m afraid I wont be available the n. Ia friend off at th hiseeft ter noon.将来进行时通常表示的是对将来事实的简单陈述而will+V.（ 一般将来时）除表示时间概念外，还带有

8、感情色彩e.g. 汤姆明天将正在割草 .Tom will be cutting grass tomorrow.汤姆明天愿意割草 .Tom will cut the grass tomorrow.将来进行时专项练习一、单项填空1.The Blacks _ with us for the time being.A. will stayB. would stayC. have bee n stay ingD. will be stay ing2.The pla neat the prese nt speed un til it crosses the mountain at about ten to

9、ni ght.A. would goB. wentC. will be goingD. goes3.Mr. Smith will not be able to atte nd the meet ing toni ght because_the n.A. he must have a classB. he will be teach ing a classC. he teaches a classD. he will have bee n teach ing a class4.I won beable to watch the concert on TV toni ght because Iho

10、mework at that time.A. shall have doneB. shall be doingC. shall doD. have bee n doing5.I_my boss at three this after noon.A. shall be pick ing upB. shall be picked C. shall have bee n pick ing up D. shall have picked6.You can t miss Frank. He _a dark gree n suit and a yellow tie wait ing for you.A.

11、seeB. am see ingC. will seeD. will be see ing9.Next Friday I will go to another concert .They _some thing by Mozart at that time.A. playB. will be play ingC. are going to playD. are to play.10.-What are you doi ng, Jack?-Make a model plane. 1it in the scie nee class at 10 oclock tomorrow morningA. w

12、ill be show ingB. am going to showC. showD. have showed11. Wea debate on some environmen tal issues all after noon tomorrow.A. will be havi ngB. am hav ingC. am going to haveD. have12. What do you think youat this time n ext year?A .will doB. will be doingC. are about to doD. do13.-What will you do

13、tomorrow evening?-1 _my favorite program betwee n 8 and 11, the n I will go out to drink in my usual bar.A. will watchB. am about to watchC. will be watch ingD. am watch ingA. would beB. have bee nC. must beD. can beclock but the man agerun til twenty minu tes later.B. have started; did n t turn upD

14、. be started; had n t turned upOf course, please. And IA. Will; inform B. Shall; told14.-When will you come to see me, Dad?-1 will go to see you whe n you_the training course.A. will have fini shedB. will be finishingC. are finishingD. finish15.Tom sat under a tree and seeing his friend,_ up in no t

15、ime.A. to sta ndB. sta ndingC. stoodD. would sta nd16.I_very happy if I could be of some service to you.17.The meet ing was toat 9 oA. start; did n t turn upC. start; had n t turned up18.he come to see you?d rather h the truth.C. Should; would sayD. Can; spoke19.If the buildi ng project _by the end

16、of this month is delayed, the con struct ion compa ny _fined.A. will be completed; is to beB. to be completed; will beC. being completed; will beD. completed; was20. I rang you at about ten, but no one an swered the phone.-Oh, that was probably whe n I _my n eighbor.A. visitedB. was goi ng to visitC

17、. was visit ingD. had visited21.Because I _ the next day, I went to bed early on Saturday evening.A. was leavi ngB. will leaveC. had leftD. was about to leave22.-Henry, fancy meet ing you here.- Oh, it sJack. Sorry, I _you _to me.A. didn t think; wre speakingB. don t think; spokeC. didn t think; wou

18、ld speakD. thought; are speaking23.By next summer John _ in this factory for thirteen years.A. has been workingB. will have been workingC. will be workingD. has worked24.He will have lear ned En glish for eight years by the time he_from the uni versity next year.A. will graduateB. will have graduate

19、dC. graduatesD. is to graduate25.I _the office whe n the teleph one rang.A. was about to leaveB. would leaveC. leftD. was to leave26.Accord ing to their agreeme nt reached in 1943, no country_peace with Germa ny alone.A. is to makeB. was to makeC. would make D. was about to make27.He promised me if

20、we_the game, he _us a round of drink.A. win; will buyB. would win; would buyC. won; boughtD. won; would buy28.He said time and time again that he _, but he actually stayed well after midnight.A. is leavi ngB. was leav ingC. was to leaveD. will leave29.- Mom, I got the first prize in the spell ing co

21、n test.-Oh, how great! Daddy will be so proud of you. He_you _to win.A. n ever think; are goingB. n ever thought; were goingC. didn t think; were going D. hadn t thought; were going30.Tom _to Jerry and tell him about his new school at once.A. will writeB. writesC. wroteD. writes二、用所给动词的适当形式填空1.He_(l

22、ie) on one of the sunny beaches in Hawaii all day whe n he spe nds his holiday there.2.Don t call me betwee n 2:00 and 4:00 this after noon. I _(have) an test the n.3.Nobody knew what_(happe n) to the Eart h in a cen tury s time.4.Mr. Lee said he would give the CD to me as soon as he_(return) from C

23、an ada.5.When we were young, father _(take) us for a special treat on Mother s d6.-Did you in vite Sarah to your birthday party?-Sorry, I forget. I _(call) her now.7.You have to put in more effort if you were _(pass) the test.8.I_(tell) you about my pla n, but you stopped me before I could speak.9.W

24、ill you _ ( use) your computer this time tomorrow?10.I _(close) the kitchen door when a little mouse popped its head out.三、中译英1.我正打算往河里跳时看见水里出现一条蛇。2.下个月的今天我们将乘飞往去南美洲。3.据报道，有一颗人造卫星将在酒泉被发射。4.她本打算今年暑假去欧洲旅行，但金融危机使她丢了工作5.我的朋友告诉我他下个月就开始他的研究计划。四、真题回顾1.-Come on in, Peter. I want to show you someth ing.-Oh,

25、how nice of you! I_you _to bring me a gift.A. n ever think; are goingB. n ever thought; were goingC. didn t think; were goingD. hadn t thought; were going2.-We could have walked to the station; it was so near.-Yes. A taxi_at all n ecessary.A. was ntB. had nt bee nC. would nt beD. wont be3.We were al

26、l surprised whe n he made it clear that he _office soon.A. leavesB. would leaveC. leftD. had left.学习参考.4.- Alice, why did nt you come yesterday?-I _, but I had an un expected visitor.A. hadB. wouldC. was going toD. did5.-Is there any thi ng wrong. Bob? You look sad.-Oh, nothing much. In fact, I _of

27、my friends back home.A. have just thoughtB. was just thi nkingC. would just thi nkD. will just be thi nki ng6.-Tom, you did n t come to the party last ni ght.-I _, but I sudde nly remember I had homework to do.A. had toB. did n t C. was going to D. would n t7.In a room above the store where a party

28、_, some workers were busily sett ing the table.A. was to be held B. has bee n held C. will be held D. is being held8.I_along the street look ing for a place to park whe n the accide nt_.A. went; was occurri ngB. went; occurredC. was going; occurredD. was going; had occurred9.- Has your father retur

29、ned from Africa yet?-Yes, but he_here for only three days before his compa ny sent him to Australia.A. wasB. has bee nC. will beD. would be10.-Ring me at seve n a.m.?-No, not that early! I_.A. sleepB. will sleepC. am sleep ing D. will be sleep ing11.You kno w, I_look ing for a job for three mon ths, and this is my first in terview.A. amB. wasC. will beD. have bee n12.You d better n ot phone the man ager betwee n 7 and 8 tomorrow evening; he _an importa ntmeeti ng the n.A. will haveB. would have C. will be havi ng D. will have had13.-