18 19 Module 4 Section Ⅳ Language PointsⅡ IntegratingSkills and Cultural Corner

1、 Section Language Points() (IntegratingSkills & Cultural Corner ) 教 材 语 篇 细 研 第一步 细读把控文章关键信息 阅读P教材课文，选择最佳答案 391If you want to learn more about carnival，which cultures should you look at? AAsian and European. BAsian and African. CEuropean and African. DAmerican and Asian. 2When was the slave trade st

2、opped? AAt the beginning of the 19th century. BAt the end of the 18th century. CAt the beginning of the 18th century. DAt the end of the 19th century. 3Why did the slaves wear masks and sing when they held their carnival celebrations? ABecause their masters did that. BBecause they were forced by the

3、ir masters. CBecause they thought it could bring good luck. DBecause they thought it was fun. 4Which is NOT true according to the passage? ACarnival is a way to unite different communities. BMany visitors all over the world take part in the carnival. CCarnival has become a celebration of life itself

4、. DThe white inhabitants were not welcomed by the former slaves. 【答案】 14 CACD 第二步 精读能力升华 接轨高考 页 1 第 根据P教材课文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 39Carnival today is an international，multicultural experience.But 1.how did it become so? The 2.arrival(arrive) of Europeans in America，and the opening of huge farms a

5、nd plantations to grow cotton，fruit and vegetables，meant there was an immediate need for people to work on them.This marked the beginning of the slave trade. 3Naturally(natural)，the Europeans also imported their own festivals.So the slaves were forced 4.to_watch(watch) as their masters celebrated ca

6、rnival with food， drink，and masked dances.But at the same time they were continuing their own African traditionssuch as walking round a village 5.wearing(wear) masks and singing a custom which they thought would bring good luck. When the slave trade 6.was_abolished(abolish) in 1838 the former slaves

7、 took 7.over the carnival.It became more 8.colourful(colour) and more exciting than it had been before.Magnificent costumes were made and musical bands created.Carnival became a 9.celebration(celebrate) of freedom. 10With the passing of time，Carnival became a way to unite different communities，as pe

8、ople forgot their everyday problems and enjoyed themselves eating，drinking，and dancing.Carnival has become a celebration of life itself. 语 言 基 础 自 测 .单词拼写 根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词 1The open-air celebration(庆典) has been put off because of the bad weather. 2The great event marked(标志着) the victory of the anti

9、-Japanese war. 3All kinds of goods are being transported(运输) to a lot of countries every day. 4The food is tastyI love it very much. 5These apples are more expensive because they are imported from abroad. 6She has built up her wealth by trading with other countries. .拓展词汇 根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词 1relax v放松

10、relaxed adj.放松的；松弛的relaxing adj.使人放松的 relaxation n消遣；娱乐 页 2 第 2free adj.自由的freely adv.自由地；随意地freedom n自由 3unite_vt.联合united adj.联合的union n工会；联盟；联合 4origin n起源original adj.起初的；原来的 n原作；原著originate vi. 起源 .补全短语 根据提示补全下列短语 1consist of 由组成；由构成 放弃 give up 2 或多或少；大约 more or less 3 冲洗某物，冲下4wash down 同时 at_t

11、he same time 5 用暴力 6by force 取笑7 make fun of 接管 8take over .选词填空 选用上述短语的适当形式填空Life consists_of not only sunshine but also hard times. 1 Dont give_up when you meet difficulties or you will never succeed. 2 ，3Generally speakingwe shouldnt treat these naughty boys by_force She was more_or_less ashamed

12、of her behaviour at the party. 4 his son took_over the business from him. ，When Mr.Green retired5 经典句式仿写. 记句式结构背教材原句 仿写促落实record yourself as 1.If possible，your ，you speakand compare 我想避开交如果可能的话，如果可possibleif version with the original. 通高峰期。如果可能的话，讲话时录下你能的话。 I want to avoid the rush hour 的发音，对比以下你的发音

13、和if_possible. 原版录音。 页 3 第 something have 2.Id rather with chocolate. 我宁愿吃一些带巧克力的食 品。 would rather do sth. 宁愿做某事 因此我宁愿外面正在下雨， 待在家里。so ，raining outsideIts Id_rather_stay_at_home. 】【导学号：71812035 学好一门外语在现代社会，an was 3.meant there 对我们来说是非常必要的。need is a/no There to people immediate need for There_is_a_grea

14、t_need_for_ on them. work)不for sb.to do sth.(foreign a us_to_learn 意味着急需在这儿干活的 需要某人做某事。language well in the modern 人手。society. 究心 要 点 探 核 consist of构成组成；由由 a tube of skin containing meat mixed with herbs consists ofP)a food that 教材(35 一种把带有香料的肉灌进肠里的食物 在于；存在于 (1) consist in 与一致，相吻合consist of 由组成 cons

15、ist with be composed of(2) be made up of make up 组成 and sorrows while happiness happiness and sorrows consists Life mainly of struggle. consist in 生活主要由幸福和悲伤构成，而幸福和悲伤寓于奋斗之中。Theory should consist with practice. 理论应与实践相一致。one boys and twenty girls. Our class is made up of twenty- 名女生组成。21名男生和20我们班由 名师

16、点津也不用于被动语态；其非谓语动词应用现在，consist of一般不用于进行时 分词。 页 4 第 )(Id_rather_have something with chocolate. P教材37 我宁愿吃一些带巧克力的食品。 宁愿做某事。 would rather do sth.【要点提炼】 其他常见结构：would rather 宁愿也would do sth.rather than do sth.(1)would rather do sth.than do sth. 不愿；与其倒不如) (对现在和将来的虚拟(2)would rather sb.did sth.宁愿某人做某事) (对过去

17、的虚拟(3)would rather sb.had done sth.宁愿某人做过某事 at home. out for a walk than stayI would rather go at home. out for a walk rather than stayI would go 我宁愿出去散步也不愿待在家里。Dont come tomorrow.Id rather you came(come) next weekend. 明天别来，我希望你下周末来。it was so wonderful. Id rather you had_gone(go) to the film yesterd

18、ay 我宁愿你昨天看过了那部影片，真是太好了。 名师点津 常用来表示客气地拒绝别人的请求。Id rather not. celebration n庆典；庆祝everybody who is here is part of there arent any spectators (教材P)In fact，38. celebrationsthe 这里的每个人都是庆典的一部分。事实上，这里根本就没有观众 in celebration of vcelebrate t. 为了庆祝 庆祝 our success. We held a party to celebrate 我们举行宴会庆祝我们的成功。anni

19、versary. There will be a reception in celebration of the Funds 70th 周年，将举行一个招待会。为庆祝基金会成立70 )( P.meant 教材39 there_was_an_immediate_need_for_people_to_work on them. 页 5 第 意味着急需在这儿干活的人手。 【要点提炼】 There is a/no need for sb.to do sth.(不)需要某人做某事。 类似的一些常见there be固定句型： There is a/no possibility . 做有 没有可能性 / 毫

20、无疑问There is no doubt that. There is(no) point/sense(in) doing. 做是(没)有意义的 Many people believe there is a possibility of danger in any situation when strangers meet. 许多人相信与陌生人见面可能会有危险。 There is no doubt that keeping an English diary helps you a lot with written English. 毫无疑问，写英语日记非常有助于你书面语的提高。 There i

21、s no point/sense in advising him to change his mind. 劝说他改变主意是毫无意义的。 () mark v；做记号于；批阅标志着n痕迹；污点；记号；分数 (教材P)This marked the beginning of the slave trade. 39这标志着奴隶贸易的开始。 写出下列句中mark的词性和含义 She made a mark on the map to show where her house was. n.记号 Our teachers have got a lot of exam papers to mark at t

22、he end of the term. v.批阅 I cant believe that he got full marks in his midterm exam. n.分数 The 3D film marks a major advance in cinematic techniques. v.标志 (1)mark.with./be marked with 做标记 页 6 第 在上标出mark.on. 满分(2)full marks 低得get a good/poor mark marked(mark) with Nike.He bought a pair of shoes in the

23、big store 标记。她在商场买了一双鞋，上有Nike ) ( the former slaves PWhen the slave trade was abolished in 1838教材39 took_over the carnival. ，先前的奴隶沿袭了狂欢节。当1838年奴隶贸易被废止的时候 贸易，交易；商业；行业(1)trade n v进行交易；做买卖；交换交与做生trade with .trade .for .用换做生意；做买trade in and half an art. tradeLiterature flourishes best when it is half a

24、当文学一半成为贸易，一半成为艺术时，那是它最繁荣的时期。We are trading with the company in computers. 我们正在与这家公司做电脑生意。 71812036【导学号：】Ill trade my stamp collection for your model boat. 我想用我搜集的邮票换你的模型船。 take over接管(2) 起飞；脱下；事业成功 take off 吸收；理解；欺骗 take in take on 雇佣；呈现；承担 拿起；占据；开始从事 取下；记下 take up take down at last. his career took

25、 offHaving worked hard for many years， 奋斗了很多年后，他的事业最终成功了。the old temple has taken on a new look. After being rebuilt， 页 7 第 重修之后，古庙呈现一派新景象。 随 堂 效 果 落 实 .单句语法填空 1I think there are only a few sports that are both entertaining and relaxing(relax) 2The firm has been taken over by a foreign company. 3These pancakes made by my mother are really tasty(taste) 4I explained that each person has different ideas of what freedom(free) is. 5There will be a huge parade in celebration(celebrate) of National Day every year. 6I refuse to trade with that company again.They keep cheating us o