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1、 学年第一学期第一次质量检测八年级英语学科2017-2018 )(时间:100 分钟; ) 选择题 (共80分 第I卷 分)1分,计20小题;每小题一、听力部分 (共20三个选项中选出最佳选项。CB、10A) 听下面段对话。每段对话后有1个小题,从题中所给的A、 (听两遍) 1. Whats Max like? B. C. A g to do the coming winter holiday? 2. Whats the woman goin B. C. A. 3. What did the boy do after class yesterday afternoon? A. B. C. 4.
2、 Where does May like reading? A. B. C. 5. Where are they talking? A. In a book shop. B. In a shoe shop. C. In a clothes shop. 6. Which dress is the most expensive? 1 A. The red one. B. The blue one. C. The yellow one. 7. When did Jim go fishing this week? A. On Sunday. B. On Saturday. C. On Friday.
3、8. How many people will be at the picnic? C. Five. A. Three. B. Four. 9. When did the meeting start? :00. C. 8:30. A. 9:30. B. 9 10. What did the man mean? A. He liked the weather there. B. He enjoyed nothing. C. He didnt like the weather there. , B) 听对话和短文回答问题每段对话听两遍。 听下面一段材料,回答第11-12题。11. Can Mary
4、 go to the park this Sunday? C. I dont know.A. Yes, she can. B. No, she cant. 12. What is wrong with Tom? A. His head is hurt. B. His arm is hurt. C. His leg is hurt. 完成信息记录表。选择正确答案13-15小题.请根据短文内容,听第一篇短文,回答第My best friend Jimmy tall and strong with black hairAppearance 13 and smiling eyes a round fa
5、ce with Character generous 14 smart 15 Ability smart and musical good at C. bright B. small 13. A. big C. helpful B. kind 14. A. honest 15. A. sharing things B. reading books C. playing football 20题。听第二篇短文,回答1616. What did Sue want to know in her letter? A. Something about Amys town. B. Something ab
6、out food in Amys town. C. Something about the library in Amys town. 17. How many places did Amy talk about in her letter? 2 C. Four. A. Two. B. Three. 18. How far is it from the park to Amys house? A. Quite far. B. Very near. C. An hours walk. 19. Where does Amy usually do her homework? B. At the sc
7、hool. C. At the library. A. At home. 20. How is the food in Top Food Center? A. Cheap and nice. B. Expensive but delicious. C. Cheap but not so nice. 分)15小题;每小题1分,计15二、单项选择(共 四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。、C、D在下列各题从A、BI think English is _ unimportant subject. 21. I dont think so. It is _useful tool when we
8、 talk with foreigners. A. a, an B. an, a C. a, a D. an, an 22. We all like to make friends with Simon because he has a good _ of time. A. idea B. feeling C. experience D. sense Hope. Project money for one took the _ to save she all 23. Lucy liked the dresses, but A. cheaper B. more expensive C. chea
9、pest D. most expensive 24. It is getting cold. Its _ colder today than it was yesterday. A. much B. very C. too D. more 25. The little boy showed great _in the _story. A. interest; interesting B. interested; interesting C. interesting; interest D. interest; interested oliday after you finish_ the no
10、vel? 26. Where do you plan_ your h writing ;A. to spend;writing B. spendingto write ;to write D. to spendC. spending_? 27. Hes friendly and helpful. He often helps me with my homework. B. What does he like A. Whats he like C. What is he look like D. What does he look 28. Dennis doesnt paint _others,
11、 but his ideas are the most wonderful of all. A. as careful as B. as carefully as 3 C. more careful than D. as good as _? Whatre you29. My husbands health problem _ me a lot. A. worrying, worries B. worried, worries C. worried about, worries about D. worrying about, worries time now they have no bal
12、l often had a good time _ games before. But 30. They _after-school activities. A. playing, doing B. to play, doing C. to play, to do D. playing, to do 31. _ a car _ less time than taking a bus. A. Drive; takes B. To drive; spends C. Driving; takes D. To driving; spends The number of the members in t
13、he club _ forty. 32. How many of _ are girls? A. is; they B. is; them C. are; they D. are; them 33. We only have one earth. We should all_ the environmental pollution. A. care to B. take care C. care about D. take care of 34. Chongqing has more people than_ in Jiangsu and _in China. A. any city; any
14、 city B. any city; any other city C. any other city; the other cities D. any other city; any city What a sunny day ! Why dont we go camping? 35. _. A. What a good idea! B. Youre great! C. Thats right. D. No, I dont. 分)分,计小题三、完形填空(共15;每小题115 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。) enough on its own. In o
15、rder to 36_ yourself from it, The flu is annoying(讨厌的follow these tips. t the ) vaccine(Get the flu(流感疫苗). Its the best way to protect yourself againsflu. 4 Getting vaccinated doesnt just protect your 37_ health. It also helps the people around you because theres less chance for you to catch the flu
16、 and pass it on. Wash your hands often. Hand washing is an important way to fight against germs(细菌). Wash your hands 38_ using the bathroom, after coughing(咳嗽) and before eating, serving or 39_ food. The great thing about hand washing is easy protection. So get in the 40_ of washing your hands when
17、you come home from school, the mall, or anywhere else where you are 41_ a lot of people. Keep your distance(距离) if someone is 42_. Flu viruses(病毒) travel 43_ the air, so try to stay away from people who look sick. Of course, people who have the flu virus dont 44_ look sick. Its also a good idea to 4
18、5_ touching your nose, eyes, and mouth -three places flu viruses can 46_ enter the body. Stay home if you have the flu. You dont want to 47_ your germs to someone else. And staying home is a great 48_ to watch your favorite movie, play video games, or read to have a good rest. You can also fight the
19、 flu by 49_ your immune(免疫) system strong. Some great immune supporters are getting enough sleep, eating 50_ food, drinking much water, and getting regular exercise. 36.A. keep B. build C. feed D. dream 37.A. lovely B. popular C. own D. poor 38.A. before B. behind C. after D. among 39.A. buying B. s
20、elling C. preparing D. ordering 40.A. hobby B. habit C. nature D. size 41.A. around B. almost C. also D. already 42.A. bad B. ill C. boring D. fit 43.A. across B. over C. through D. from 44.A. never B. hardly C. seldom D. always 45.A. keep B. stop C. enjoy D. start 46.A. certainly B. luckily C. easi
21、ly D. nicely 47.A. put B. pass C. print D. get 48.A. prize B. result C. interest D. excuse 5 49.A. stopping B. finishing C. keeping D. working 50.A. delicious B. healthy C. tidy D. interesting 四、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,计30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A. Welcome to the National Zoo! It is a wonderful place
22、to explore, learn and relax. Enjoy your visit! Here are our rules to help you have an enjoyable and safe experience. No pets. Dont bring your pets to the zoo. Your pets will disturb the animals here and they may feel worried. If you bring your pets to the zoo, we will let you go. Dont ride. Only peo
23、ple in wheelchairs and kids in strollers(折叠式婴儿车)can ride around the zoo. No smoking. If you smoke in the zoo, it may catch fire. Dont do that! Respect barriers(栅栏). Barriers between you and our animals are to protect you and the animals from harm. Remember that our animas are wild ones. Dont litter.
24、 Put all your rubbish in bins. Help us to keep our zoo clean. Photographs. You can take photos here and share great memories with your family and friends. 51.The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “disturb” is_. A. 使高兴 B 使兴奋 C 使不安 D 使悲伤 52.What can we do in the zoo? A Smoke B. Play with our pets
25、 C Ride bikes D. Take photos 53.Who are the main readers? A. Visitors B. Scientists C. Babies D. Animal trainers B. The Exploration of Antarctica(南极洲) 1773 James Cook crossed the Antarctic Circle, but he didnt see land. Adrien de Gerlache and his members 1898 were trapped in the Antarctic. They beca
26、me the first to spend an Antarctic winter. 1911 Norwegian Roald Amundsen led a five-man expedition(考察队)that 6 Present situation reached the South Pole for the first time. 1929 Richard E.Byrd and three others from the US became the first to fly over the South Pole. 1935 Caroline Mikkelsen from Norway
27、 became the first woman to arrive in the Antarctica with her husband. Dont Rest on Your Laurels 1947 Passage outline The _76_ of the saying The US sent the largest expedition of over 4,700 men, 13 ships and 23 airplanes to Antarctica. They took many photos to make a map. Supporting details “Dont res
28、t on your laurels” means that you shouldnt stop _77_only because of your achievements. 19571958 became Antarctica. It 60 space stations in over 12 countries built the beginning of international work in Antarctica. ? At the age of _78_, Mike started sailing. ? At the age of 14,_79_across the Atlantic
29、 Ocean 1997 Amazing facts cross to first became the person Boerge Ousland from Norway Antarctica without support. made Mike become the youngest one who set a record. ? At the age of 17, Mike had a _80_ voyage of sailing March 2007March 2009 work to the opportunity International Polar Year-Researcher
30、s got in both polar places or work in summer and winter if they liked. _81_around the world. Mike is 19 now. He is trying his best to break the _82_. His _83_to fly round the world by 54. _was from the United States of America. James Cook Roald Amundsen C. Boerge Ousland DA. Richard E. Byrd B55.Whic
31、h is WRONG according to the passage? han 60 space stations in Antarctica in the 1950s. A. There were more t B. Adrien de Gerlache and his members were the first to spend an Antarctic winter. C. Americans took many photos in the Antarctic to make a map. D. Roald Amundsen was the first to fly over the
32、 South Pole. 56. _ is the first woman to get to Antarctica. Boerge Ousland Roald Amundsen BAAdrien de Gerlache CCaroline Mikkelsen D57.The main idea of the passage is_ . A. how to get to the Antarctic B. the way of the exploration of Antarctica C. the people who got to the Antarctic D. the history o
33、f the exploration of Antarctica C. 7 Recently there are about 55,000 children who dont go to school each day in England. According to the law, all children between five and sixteen must go to school on weekdays, and their parents must make sure of this. The number of children missing school is incre
34、asing. The government is worried, because, according to a research, children who often dont go to school are more likely(可能的)to smoke, drink under age or do some other bad things. Also, its difficult for them to do well in exams. Whats more, its harder for them to get a job after they leave school.
35、Since 2002,the police have kept checking town centers where truants(逃学者)often go. These happen twice a year. During each check, students will be stopped and asked why they are not in school. This will happen even if they are with an adult. The police will stop and question(盘问)children who they think
36、 do not have a reason for being out of school. The police are not allowed to catch truants, but they can take them back to school. The police said there were nearly twice more boys playing truant than girls. 58.According to the law, in England children at the age of _ must go to school. A.4 B.13 C.1
37、7 D.19 59.Truants are more likely to _. A. eat much B. drink water C. fail in exams D. find a job 60.During a check,pupils will NOT be questioned by the police if _. A. they are at school B. they are out of school C. they are with an adult D. they are at town centers 61.Which of the following is TRU
38、E about the truants in England recently? A. The police can not stop girl truants. B. Truants are often beaten(打) by the police. C. Truants are often criticized(批评)by their teachers. D. There are more boy truants than girl truants. D. Life is short. Are you doing what you love? If not, why? Most peop
39、le will answer that question with “I have a big family to support”. In the real world people have responsibilities(责任). They have to lose something. They are not happy with their jobs but you do it because you have to. 8 They are wrong. You can take care of your responsibilities and be happy with yo
40、ur job. We spend over 1/3 of our day, at least five days a week doing our jobs. This is a lot of time to be wasted on something we dont enjoy, isnt it? Why not spend that time doing something you truly enjoy? I think there is one main reason people dont follow their passionfear. Fear of how others w
41、ill react, fear of failure, and fear that they cant do it themselves. I think the first part is for people to realize that they can conquer (战胜) their fear. You will fail at times and others will think you are crazy at times, but if you believe that you will succeed then you finally will. I understa
42、nd that it is not easy. But understand that there are other people out there. They have failed, been laughed at, but in the end successful. They have proved that you can do what you love. 62.In the first paragraph, the writer tries to tell us _. A. people always live a happy life B. all people can h
43、ave a job in the real world C. people have responsibilities to do their jobs and to be happy D. people are usually unhappy with their jobs but do them because they have to 63.People dont do what they love mainly because_ A. they can do other jobs better B. they fear that they will fail and be laughe
44、d at C. they cant get more money from the job D. they will never like the jobs 64.If you are laughed at by others for your failure, what should you do? A. Give up and turn to other goals B. You dont believe you can succeed at last and never try again C. Believe that you can succeed at last and try a
45、gain D. Laugh at others and look down on them 65.Which would be the best title for the passage? A. Responsibility B. Enjoy Your Life C. Love What You Do D. Dreams Come True 9 第II卷 主观题 (共60分) 五、词汇应用(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分) 根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。每空一词。 66. Chinese is one of the six working _(语言) of t
46、he UN and its becoming more and more popular around the world. 67. Simon decided to go to America for _(更深入的)study. 68. Molly wants to be an _(优秀的) teacher when she grows up. 69. After _ (讨论) for two hours, we worked out all the problems. 70. Wow! How tall this man is! Do you know the _(高度) of him?
47、71. Next week we will have a _(month) test on Maths. 72. Laura is a lovely girl with _ (smile) eyes. 73. Today James played even _ (badly) than the day before yesterday. 74. I _ beat her in the match. Congratulations! (final) 75. These pairs of glasses are my_(hero). I often watch their games. 六、任务型
48、阅读(共10空;每小题1分,计10分) 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容在表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。每空一词。 Have you ever heard the saying “Dont rest on your laurels”?“ Laurels” means the achievements you have already got. The saying suggests that you shouldnt be so satisfied with your achievements that youll no longer try to improve. As to this sa
49、ying, Mike Perham has set us a good example. Born in 1992 in Hertfordshire, England, Mike was just 14 when he became the youngest person to sail across the Atlantic Ocean. You might think the achievements are good enough, but Mike doesnt think so. At the age of 17,he became the youngest person to sa
50、il all by himself around the world on a nine-month voyage. Mike is now 19, and he is still trying his best to break the records and push himself further. For his next adventure, he plans to fly around the world on his own, making him the first person of all ages to both sail and fly around the world
51、. 本文来 Mike wants his achievements to encourage young people to realize their dreams. Since his adventures, he has travelled widely, speaking at schools and youth clubs in the UK, Hong Kong and Australia on the theme of “Live the Dream”. 10 Amazing Facts: Mike started sailing when he was seven. His t
52、rans-Atlantic crossing began at Gibraltar and ended in Antigua. His round-the-world yacht was called TotallyM. himself will make him the first person to both sail and fly around the world. The _84_of Mikes Mikes speeches give young people courage to _85_their dreams. achievements 七、缺词填空(共10空;每小题1分,计
53、10分) 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容在横线上填入一个最恰当的单词。每空一词。 Do you get angry easily? If you do, you need to control(控制) your feelings and stop getting angry so easily. Getting angry easily can make you l_86_ friends. Gary Egeberg, an American high school teacher, wrote My Feelings are Just Like Wild Animals to help you
54、control your feelings. It tells t_87_ how to stay cool when bad things h_88_ to them. The book says that getting angry only makes problems w_89_. It can not make them better. It is just a bad habit, like smoking. The book says you can control your anger easily, and all you have to do is to tell y_90
55、_ not to be angry. When a baby f_91_ over, it cries only when people are watching it. Like a baby, 11 you can only get angry if you are sure it is the right thing to do. The book gives much advice to help you if you get angry easily. Here are the top three. K_92_ a record. Every time you get angry,
56、write down w_93_ you are angry. Look at it later and you will see you get angry too easily. Ask your friends to stop talking to you when you get angry. This will t_94_you not to be angry. Do something d_95_. When you get angry, walk away from the problem and go somewhere else. Try to laugh! 八、书面表达(计
57、30分) A.根据所给汉语翻译下列句子,词数不限。(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分) 96.吴小姐脸上总是面带微笑并且看上去很开心。 _. 97.当他们看见这些模型,他们几乎不相信自己的眼睛。 _. 98.我爸爸每天至少花十分钟浏览新闻。 _. 99.中国学生的暑假比美国学生少放几个星期。 _ _. 100.当我们在等人时,时间似乎走得更慢。 _. B.写作(计20分) 假如你是Li Tao,从你与笔友Tommy的多年了解中,以“My pen friend Tommy”为题向全校师生介绍他的情况(如下表)。用英语写一篇100词左右的短文,不必逐字逐句翻译,可适当发挥。开头已给出,不计入总词数。
58、 外貌 方脸,长腿,戴着眼镜 善良;, 品行 乐于助人;,幽默;, 有耐心;(各举一例)爱好 打篮球,每天花在爱好上的时间一小时,比我用在爱好上的时间多 12 )一样有名。 希望想去世界公园看,长大后环游世界,和乔丹(JordanMy pen friend Tommy I want to tell you something about my pen friend named Tommy. _ 13 扬州市梅岭中学 2017-2018学年第一学期第一次质量检测答案 一、听力 1-5 C B C C C 6-10 C C C A C 11-15 B C C A C 16-20 A B B C A
59、 二、单选 21-25BDCAA 26-30AABDD 31-35CBCBA 三、完型 36-40 A C C C B 41-45 A B C D B 46-50 C B D C B 四、阅读理解 51-53 C D A 54-57 A D C D 58-61 B C A D 62-65 D B C C 五、单词拼写 66. languages 67. further 68. excellent 69.discussing 70. height 71. monthly 72. smiling 73. worse 74.finally 75. heroes 六、任务型阅读 76.meaning
60、77 improving 78. seven/7 79.sailing 80.nine-month 81.alone 82.records 83.plan/dream/hope 84.result/purpose 85.realize/achieve 七、缺词填空(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分) 86.lose 87.teens/teenagers 88.happen 89. worse 90.yourself 91.falls 92.Keep 93.why 94.teach 95.different 八、翻译句子 96. Miss Wu always wears/has a smile
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