人教七年级英语下册期末复习unit1 unit12重难点讲解无答案

1、 re going to have a picnic this weekend. Do you want to _ us? ) WeCan you play the guitar? ( Unit1 D. see C. invite A. come B. join art club 美术俱乐部【解析4】【教师寄语】：Well begun is half done. 好的开端是成功的一半。 tennis club 网球俱乐部 Section A English club 英语俱乐部 sports club体育俱乐部 chess club 象棋俱乐部 1. Can you play the guit

2、ar? 你会弹吉他吗？ ) Marry loves singing, and she wants to join the _. ( 动词，它的意思是_，表示某人具有做某事】1：can是_【解析1 D. sports club C. tennis club A. music club B. art club 的能力， 你会说英语吗？3.Can you speak English? 没有人称和数的变化。它的情态动词后必须用动词_，情态动词can 是的，我会。不过会一点。它的一般疑Yes, I can. But only a little.的后面直接加_，也可以缩写为_。否定句是在can 的一般疑问

3、句，】：本句子是含有情态动词can问句是把can放在句子的开头并且大写。 【解析1 _ . 否定回答是 _. 我弟弟钢琴弹得非常好。_ 它的肯定回答是 ，表示肯定的意思，“仅仅一点” 的意思是 _ 【解析 2 】 :only a little 我爸爸不能说日语 。 “很少、几乎没有” little 是表示否定的意思，它的意思是 _ 你能唱一些流行歌吗？ 的后面修饰不可数名词。用冠词； little和a little【解析2】：play和表示球类的名词连用_ Can Mr. Black _ Chinese? 但是和表示乐器的名词连用的时候_用冠词。（填需要/ ) ( 不需要） Yes, but

4、only a little. _ 弹钢琴_； 打篮球D. knew B. knows ( ) My little sister _ now, but she _ some English songs. C. knowing A. know ) B. cant to swim; can sings There is _ meat in the fridge, please go and buy some quickly. ( A. cant swim; can singB. a little C. few D. a few A. little C. can swims; cant sings D

5、. cant swimming; can singing ( 下象棋4. )Lily is _ active girl and she is fond of playing _ volleyball. play chess the D. a; / C. an; / 西洋乐器名词前必须加(1) B. a; the A. an; a play the guitar 弹吉他 play the piano 2. What club do you want to join? 你想加入什么俱乐部？ 弹钢琴 play the drums 敲鼓 play the violin拉小提琴 I want to jo

6、in the art club. 我想加入艺术俱乐部 (2) 语言、学科、三餐饭、球类名词前不加名词一般疑问句？ the。1【解析】：句型What play table tennis 打乒乓球Play basketball 打篮球 Play football 踢足球可以提问人物的身份、姓名、内容、性质和类别， play computer games 玩电脑游戏 【拓展】play chess 下棋 也可以提问事物的目的、价格、数量和效果。 play cards 打牌 你在几班？_ play with sb. 和某人一起玩 Play sports 做运动 Can you play _ violin

7、? ( _ . 你的自行车是什么颜色的？ )No, but I can play _ chess. _ size do you want to buy? )( I want size 26. D. the; / B. a; the C. the; a A. the; the C. What A. How B. How much D. Whats Sally is _ American girl. She plays _ violin very well. Sports club. ( )( _ club do you want to _?D. an ; / C. an; the A. a; t

8、he D. Whats; have C. What; join B. Whats; join A. What; have B. a; / want v ：想要说英语= would like 5. speak English 】【解析2 想要某物want sth speak/talk/say/tell 【辨析】 I want an apple. 说英语 speak English (1) 说某种语言用 想要做某事want to do sth = would like to do sth speak talk I want _(go) swimming. talk with sb.= talk t

9、o sb. 与某人交谈(2) 与某人交谈用 )( say say it in English 用英语说(3) Tom wants _ a job as a language teacher in China. 强调说话内容用 A. to find C. find B. finding say good-bye to sb.向某人道别 想要某人做某事want sb. to do sth= would like to do sth say sorry to sb. 向某人道歉 say hello to sb. He wants me _(go) with him. 向某人问好 【解析3 告诉某人做

10、某事告诉某人用(4) tell _ 是join】动词 的意思，tell sb. to do sth mother often _ to me. ” “ Dont _ to strange on your way to and from school,( 它表示加入某个组织并成为其中的一个成员。 )D. talk; tells , 参加(1) join=be a member of 指加入某种组织，并成为其中的一员。C. talk; speak B. speak; tells A. speak; says t like to _ , but I like to _ stories. 党入伍joi

11、n the army / party / I don ( join the club 加入俱乐部)D. talk; say join in the game 后接活动名称 join in 加入游戏B. speak; tell C. talk; tell A. speak; say Jim ,can you _ this word in Chinese? ) 加入到某个人群之中 join sb. ( Yes, I can _ a little Chinese . ，指加入群体活动中并在活动中发挥重要作用。 参加(2) take part in D. talk; say C. tell; spea

12、k B. say; speak A. speak; say 参加学校运动会take part in the school sports meeting 在七月 in July 2】in +月份 【解析【规律总结】speak 后可接语言类名词，也可指较正式的讲话或发言 ，还可以用于上午、下午、晚上等 【注】在年份、月份、季节前用介词in talk 侧重于指相互之间的谈话 在三月 in March 在 say 强调说话的内容 2013年 in 2013 冬天秋天 ，其后常接不定式 /in spring /summer/autumn/ winter在春天/夏天/ tell “告诉” 傍晚6. Bob

13、 likes music, too. 下午/ in the morning/afternoon/evening在上午/also /too/as well/ either 【辨析】词条 8. Then we need you to help with sports for English 用法 所指时间 On 用于具体的某月某日、周几或特定的某个上午、下午或晚上 特定日期 in 用于一天中的上午、下午、 傍晚或年、月、季节、世纪等 较长时间 at 用于具体的钟点、中午、半夜等 具体时间 (1) also 也，用于肯定句句末，实义动词之前，系动词、助动词、情态动词之后。 (2) too 也， 用于

14、肯定句句末(用逗号隔开) = as well (但不用逗号隔开) ，通常放于否定句末(3) either 也 填空【练习】用either, also , too, as well ( ) When was David born? Tom can sing this song . I can sing it, _. He was born _ June 12, 1989. Tom can sing this song, I can sing it _. A. at B. in C. in D. for Tom can sing this song, I can _sing it. ( ) Wha

15、t time do you usually get up in the morning? t , _. Tom couldnt sing this song, I couldn _ six oclock. t,_ He cant swim .I can A. On B. For C. In D. At 7. What about you?你呢？( ) We arrived _ the morning of the sixth. 怎么样？What about doing sth ?=How about doing sth? . A. in B. at C. on D. by What about

16、 _(go) swimming? 3. They can tell you stories and you can make friends. 8. Lets join now! 我们现在就去加入吧！ 他们可以给你讲故事， 你也可以和他们交朋友。 【解析】Let让我们一起做某事吧！s do sth 【解析】make friends 交朋友 make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友 s _ (sing) an English song? Let【句型】make sb. do sth 使某人做某事 9. tell stories 讲故事 They often make me _(l

17、augh). 【tell的用法】【短语】 make a kite 制作风筝 make telephone打电话 (1) tell sb. sth= tell sth to sb. 告诉某人某事 make faces 做鬼脸 make a living谋生 Please tell me your telephone number make a noise 制造噪音 make fun of 取笑 = Please tell your telephone number to me. I want _(交朋友) with other students. 告诉某人做（不做）某事(2) tell sb.

18、(not) to do sth 4. It is interesting and fun！这很有趣也很好玩！ He told me to open the window. 【解析1】interestinteresting interested 有趣的 tell “说实话”用“说谎”(3) 表示“说故事”be interested in 对感兴趣 撒谎 讲故事tell a story tell a lie 说实话 tell the truthThe students are _in these _books.( interest) 10. Come and show us! 快来展示给我们看！【

19、注】 以ing结尾的adj. 常用来作定语或表语，修饰物。 (1) n “”节目演出；表演； 以ed结尾的adj.用来表示情绪，常做表语，修饰人 on show 在展出一档电视节目a TV show 时装表演 a fashion show 可以做表语也可以做定语有趣的 fun adj. 【解析2】 a talent show 脱口秀 talk show 一场才艺表演This game looks fun 给某人看某物(2) show sb. sth = show sth to sb. There are lots of fun things for children. Please show

20、me your book. = Please show your book to me. have fun = have a good/great time = enjoy oneself 【短语】 请给我看一下你的书。have fun doing sth ) What can you do? Please come and show _. ( 5. Are you busy after school? 放学后你忙吗？D. ours A. we B. us C. our be busy with sth= be busy doing sth 忙于做某事 【解析】Section B s moth

21、er is busy _ breakfast for Tom. ) Tom( 1. We need help at the old peoples home. 我们在养老院的工作需要帮忙。D. cooking B. to cook C. cooks A. cook 】1【解析need sb. to do sth 需要某人去做某事 6. It is relaxing and easy! 这很轻松，也容易！ the old people2【解析】s home.敬老院 令人放松的 relax 【解析】relaxed /relaxing adj. 2. Are you free in July? 你七

22、月有时间吗？ 感到放松对be relaxed about m free now. 空闲的free adj. 1【解析】I 你会弹钢琴或者小提琴？7. Can you play the piano or the violin? adj. 自由的 【选择疑问句】 Yes, I have nothing to do today. ( ) Are you _ today? 定义：向对方提供两种或两种以上的情况，供对方选择的疑问句叫做选择疑问句。D. dangerous B. clever A. busy C. free 选择范围？+ or+ 一般疑问句 结构： ”的意思。”之外，还可以表示“? 允许、

23、许可4. can除了表示“能、会Can you sing or dance ( ) Can Tom play _ piano? can语气更加委婉、客气。有时候用could比 C. the D. / Exercise: A. a B. an ) 1. My aunt _ French as well as Chinese. ( ( ) Tom , do you want to be a teacher _ a doctor ? D. cant to speak C. cant speaksA. can speaks A teacher. B. can speak D. from _ I hav

24、e your name please? ( ) 2 A. or B. for C. to L. speaking students. EAYes, Michael. MICH D. Need 那么， 我们需要你在体育方面帮助说英语的学生。 C. May A. Must B. Will 【解析】help v 帮助 Yes, I _. ) 3Can you play the computer game? ( D. can C. may (1) help sb. with sth= help sb. (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事 B. need A. must _ call me MiMi

25、! Its my cats name. ( I often help my mother with housework on weekends. ) 4 D. Dont C. Doesnt A. Not B. Cant 在某人的帮助之下(2) with the help of sb. Sorry, I _. ) 5. Can you play the volleyball? Can you _kids（帮助）drawing? ( D. arent 拨打9. Call Mr. Brown at 293-7742. 293-7742 找布朗先生 B. dont C. isnt A. cant Un

26、it2 What time do you go to school? “拨打某号码联系某人” 【解析】(1) Call sb. at +电话号码 Please call me at 689- 7729. 等待时机，就会失去时机：Who waits for time, loses time. 【教师寄语】给某(2) call sb. = telephone sb. = phone sb. = ring sb. up = give sb. a call Section A 人打电话 你通常什么时间起床？里克， 1. What time do you usually get up , Rick? )

27、 Please give me a call _ 333-5522. ( 通常用来询问时间点，回答时用时间点来回答。】What time 【解析1D. in C. with A. of B. at 一般疑问句？What time + 你善于与老人打交道吗？10. Are you good with old people? what time 只用于询问具体的时间点， 表示的时间比较精确What time do you eat lunch? At 12:00 when 既可问时间点，也可问时间段， 询问年、月及日期When is Teacher It ”“good【解析】：在此处意为仁慈的，和善

28、的，乐于助人的， .相处得好）（与_be good with 意思是。 相关的其他词组good : 【拓展】s Day?for ）_ good _ good ）1be at 2）be to 3be goodt.s on September 10 _ Three months ago. _ did you visit the Science Museum? ( ) (1) be good with sb. = get on well with sb. 对某人友好D. Which C. What A. When B. Where 擅长于做某事(2) be good at = do well in

29、t have a watch. Sorry , I don ( ) _? /(3) be good for sb.对某人有益有好处D. How are you C. What is it s that B. What time is it A. What ) your sister, Please _(友好相处dont make her cry.At six. _ does Wang Nan Usually go to bed? ) ( The teacher is very _ her students. ( ) D. How B. How time C, Who A. What time

30、D. good to A. good at B. good for C. good of （频度副词，常用于一般现在 usually adv 通常】usual adj. 寻常的 【解析2 ( I think drinking milk is good _ our health. ) 时） Yes, I agree with you. never（有时）、)， sometimes)【拓展】频度副词还有：always (总是、often(经常D. at C. with A. for B. to （从不） 11. Do you have time on the weekend? 你周末有时间吗？I

31、usually _(go) to the library to borrow books. on the weekend = on Saturday and Sunday 【解析】 在周末 clock. He _ up at six o ( ) 【单元语法专讲】D. usually gets C. usually get A. get usually B. usually goes 的用法can 情态动词clock. The girl gets up at six o【解析3】get up 起床 1能、会“是情态动词，它表示某人具有做某事的能力，它的意思是 can”。get out 出去 ge

32、t off 下车 get to 到达 get on get【短语】 上车 陈述句：主语can动词原形其他。( ) I couldnt _ early this morning because I was so tired. 动词原形其他。not否定句：主语can A. get up B. get on C. get off D. give up Can一般疑问句：主语动词原形其他？2.I usually get up at six thirty. 我通常六点半起床。 主语动词原形其他？can特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词【解析】at six thirty 在六点半 没有人称和数的变化，即不论什么人称代

33、词作主语，也不论主语是单数还是2. can【拓展】on/in /at辨析 复数形式，30 ：7在at 7:30 在早上in the morning 在五一劳动节on May Day can都不需变化。 不能单独作句子的谓语，必须和动词原形一起构成句子的谓语。can情态动词3. ( ) She _ two or three times a week, so she is very healthy. 词条 用法 所指时间 A. walks B. takes a shower C. brushes her teeth D. exercises on 用于具体的某月某日、周几或特定的某个上午、下特定日

34、期8. What time do you usually take a shower , Rick? 里克， 你通常几点洗淋浴？ 午或晚上 【解析】take a shower= have a shower 洗淋浴 较长时间in 用于一天中的上午、下午、傍晚或年、月、季节、 ( ) Lets _. 世纪等 A. take a shower B. have a shower C. take the shower D. A and B 具体时间at 用于具体的钟点、中午、半夜等9. When do you go to work? 你什么时候去上班？ When is your birthday? )(

35、 【解析】 go to work 去上班 s _ July , 2002. It 【注】go to +(冠词)n 表示参加音乐会、聚会、会议等 D./ C. on B. at A. in go to the party 参加晚会 go to school 去上学 What time do you usually get up in the morning? ( )go home 回家 go for a walk/ swim去散步/游泳 clock. _ six ogo on 继续；发生 go back 返回 D. At B. For A. On C. In go out 出去 go over

36、仔细检查 When do you often leave home _ the morning? ( ) go away 离开 go on a trip 去旅游 _ half past seven. 10. Scott has an interesting job. 斯科特有一份有趣的工作 D. on; At B. in; In C. in; At A. at; At 【解析】interesting adj . “有趣的” 3. brush teeth 刷牙词条 分类 用法 举例 含义 用法 interesting 令人感兴趣的，有趣的 通常修饰“物”) 动词短语在句中做谓语 (放于句中 牙齿

37、s shoes/teeth刷鞋/】【解析1 brush on 牙齿teeth n tooth2】 【解析interested 感兴趣的；对感兴趣 通常修饰“人”，多用于be interested in 脚 feet n foot Dont worry . Ill buy some _(interest) books for you. 【记】男人和女人的孩子用脚踢了耗子的牙齿The story is _ and all of us are _ in it. tooth foot woman child mouse man A. interest; interesting B. interesti

38、ng; interesting teeth women children feet mice men C. interested; interesting D. interesting ; interested 。 The baby has _(5颗牙齿) Do you have _ interesting job? 吃早餐晚餐/午餐/4.eat breakfast/lunch/dinner A. a B. an C. the D. / 【注】have eat 可以换成，11. 时间表达法： 【解析】 （三餐名词前不加任何冠词） eat/have+三餐名词 ) They _ at school

39、. ( 整点法 时间为整点时，可用“整点数+oclock”表示。 Its five oclock an A. have a lunch D. have lunch C. lunch have B. the have oclock 只能用在表示整点的时间后面，也可省Its five. lunch 略 5. He works at a radio station. 他在一家电台工作。顺读法 “先时后分“，先读整点数，再读分钟数，都用6:30 six thirty 工作】【解析1work (1) v. worker n 工人基数词来读 2:58 two fifty-eight (2) n 工作（不可

40、数名词） 逆读法 a,分钟数小于30，用“分钟数+past+整点数”表示； 8:10 ten past eight I have much work to do b, 分钟数为30时，用“half past +整点数” 表示 1:30 half past one 在上班【短语】at work 努力于，致力于work at c, 分钟数超过30时， 用“60减去分钟数+ to + 5:56 four to six 去上班 out of work 失业go to work 下一个整点数” 表示 10:15 a quarter past in work 制定出（计划等）work out 有工作 d,

41、 分钟数是15时， 可用a quarter 表示 ten have a good job. 工作，表示具体的工作) job n (2【解析】可数名词5:45 a quarter to six time joba part 失业out of job 兼职工作Exercise: 根据英文写出相应的时间 Lily _(work) very long hours. 1. half past six _ 2. seven thirty _ 从晚上十二点clock at night to six o6. From twelve o clock in the morning. 3. a quarter pa

42、st nine_4. ten to ten _ 到早上六点5. three oclock _ 6. four twenty five _ ) tofrom 【解析】从 (到既可表示时间，也可表示地点Section B ) How far is it _ your home _school?(从到 7. I usually exercise at about ten twenty. 我通常在十点二十左右锻炼。1.half past six in the morning .早上六点半 锻炼exercise v/n 【解析】do morning exercises 做早操【解析1】half n 一半

43、 halves (pl) do eye exercises 做眼保健操 I cut the apple into halves. As a student, we should do morning _and eye _every day. 六点半half past six 】2【解析( exercise). D. tastes C. feels B. sounds 表示“点半” 有两种表达方式： A. turns 8:30 half past eight 钟点 (1) half + past+ Unit 3 How do you get to school? 8:30 eight thirt

44、y (2) 钟点+分钟 =half 30分钟【注】 一个今天值两个明天 15分钟= a quarter 一刻钟 【教师寄语】：One day is worth two tomorrow Section A _ is another way of saying three forty- five. ( ) 1. How do you get to school? B. A quarter after three 你怎样到达学校？ A. A quarter past three 引导特殊疑问句，对交通方式提问“怎样” 1 D. A quarter past four 【解析】how C. A qu

45、arter past four )( What time is it? 对交通方式提问时，它的答语有以下几种：how s _. It take the bus 乘公共汽车 take a/the +交通工具 D. C. half and an hour A. half past three B. half an hour 乘地铁take the subway twenty minutes 乘火车 by train by +交通工具（单数） by bike 乘自行车 ran v 跑步，跑2. run 乘他的车开车/+交通工具 in a/his car on/in+冠词/物主代词 running s

46、tar 跑步明星 running (现在分词) 骑自行车in his bike/ on a bike 跑步者 runner n 这两种方式，名词前不能加任何冠词交通工具” on foot 步行与“by +【注】： 跑run after 跟着 或修饰词_(run). He is a good _(run) , He is good at (1)用动词短语表示交通方式，在句中做谓语【拓展】：3. In the evening , I either watch TV or play computer games. 交通工具“乘坐”take the/a + 我要么看电视，要么玩电脑游戏晚上， . ei

47、ther or要么 要么【解析】 take the train 乘火车 take the subway 乘地铁 【注】后面的主语的人称和数保如果连接两个词做主语时， 谓语动词要与Or take the taxi 打的乘公共汽车 take the bus 持一致。_ the train to work. ) My mother usually ( Either you or I _(be) going to take part in the game. D. takes C. rides B. goes A. by I usually _ run _ have a walk before I h

48、ave a good habit( 习惯)。)( 【其它动词表示交通方式】：breakfast. ，fly to( 乘飞机去) ) walk to (步行去 drive to （开车去） B. either nor C. both and D. neither A. either or 时，介词to 应省去。接地点副词时here/there/home nor 走路回家 walk home 我总是先做家庭作业。4. I always do my homework first. (2) 用介词短语表示交通方式，在句中做状语 不可数名词 homework do my homework 【解析】 做家

49、庭作业 by+交通工具（交通工具前不能加任何限定词） He _ his homework at 5 pm. ( ) on/in+ a +交通工具 B. does C. get D. goes A. do by car = in a car 乘汽车 by ship= in a ship 乘船 The two boys often do _ at 5:30 in the afternoon. ( ) by bike=on the bike 乘自行车 乘火车by train = on a train D. works C. worked A. homework B. homeworks on foot 步行by bus = on a bus 乘公共汽车 5. At twelve, she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch. ) to go to work. 乘火车 I _( 十二点，她午饭吃了很多水果和蔬菜。 ) = He goes to school