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1、大学英语考试复习资料四川省专升本大学英语模拟题(暂无语音,仅提供参考1大学英语考试复习资料四川省专升本大学英语模拟题(暂无语音,仅提供参考1四川省专升本大学英语模拟题(暂无语音,仅提供参考1Part Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversation and t
2、he question will be spoken two times. After each question, there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. 1.A.Spending les
3、s time on sightseeing.B.Visiting the city with a group.C.Touring the city on a fine day.D.Taking the man with her on the tour.答案:A听力原文 W: I think Ill take the whole day tour of the village. M: Why not the half day? Q: What does the man suggest? 2.A.Because they can back home early.B.Because theyll g
4、et caught in the traffic.C.Because they will have a good view.D.Because the woman doesnt want to go.答案:B听力原文 M: It seems that well have another fine day tomorrow. Lets go to the seaside. W: OK. But well have to leave very early, or else well get caught in the traffic. Q: Why does the woman suggest g
5、oing early? 3.A.Not go anywhere.B.Get ten pictures.C.Go to Johnsons.D.Spend a lot of money.答案:C听力原文 W: I need a picture for my ID card. Can you recommend a photographer? M: Yes, Johnsons on Main street is excellent, fast and inexpensive. Q: What does the man recommend the woman do? 4.A.There is no m
6、ore left.B.It doesnt appeal to her.C.Its incredibly delicious.D.She has already tasted it.答案:B听力原文 M: Would you like to try the banana pie. Its incredible. W: Well. To tell you the truth, I dont care much for dessert. Q: What does the woman say about the banana pie? 5.A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.D.Seven.答案:
7、B听力原文 W: I heard that you joined the football team in our school? M: Yes. But until now, there are only six members including me. Q: How many people does the school football team also need? 6.A.Shell call the man in ten minutes.B.Shell meet the man after work.C.She accepts his invitation.D.She forge
8、ts to bring her card with her.答案:D听力原文 M: Ill call you if you give me a business card. W: Im sorry, but I dont have any with me now. Q: What does the woman mean? 7.A.At a hotel.B.At a bus stop.C.In a restaurant.D.In a hospital.答案:A听力原文 W: Hello. I wonder whether I can book my room for another two ni
9、ghts. M: Yes. No problem. Q: Where is the conversation most probably taking place? 8.A.50 dollars.B.60 dollars.C.70 dollars.D.90 dollars.答案:D听力原文 W: I like the watch. How much is it? M: Its fifty dollars each, but ninety dollars for one pair. Q: How much does one pair of watches cost? 9.A.Hell give
10、the woman help.B.Hell do the work himself.C.He cant finish the work alone.D.He cant help the woman.答案:D听力原文 W: If you lend me a hand, I can finish this work in about one hour. M: Id like to, but I dont have a computer. Q: What does the man mean? 10.A.Tourist and guider.B.Waiter and customer.C.Patien
11、t and doctor.D.Manager and worker.答案:C听力原文 M: Im not feeling well today. W: Take the medicine three times a day and have a rest. Q: Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers? Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 2 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hea
12、r some questions. Both the passages and the questions will be spoken two times. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage One Questions 11
13、 to 13 are based on the passage you have just heard. 1.A.She needed someone to help her clean the house.B.She needed a few pieces for her household appliances.C.She needed someone to fix her vacuum cleaner.D.She needed a new vacuum cleaner.答案:D听力原文 Mr. Scott thought that he was very good at fixing h
14、ousehold appliances when they broke, so when Mrs. Scott told him that she needed a new vacuum cleaner, he said, Whats wrong with the old one? I can easily fix it. Mr. Scott fixed the vacuum cleaner, but the same thing happened again several times, until one day, after he had unscrewed all the parts
15、and had gone to have lunch, Mrs. Scott added a few extra pieces to the piles on the floor. Do you know, she said to her friend, Mrs. Brown, the next morning, if Id just taken away a few pieces, hed have noticed that they were missing, and would have gone out and bought some more. But when he couldnt
16、 find places for all the pieces that were on the floor, he gave up and agreed to buy me a new machine. What did Mrs. Scott tell her husband that she needed one day? 2.A.She took some pieces away from the pile.B.She added a few pieces to the pile.C.She unscrewed the vacuum cleaner.D.She went to talk
17、to her neighbor.答案:B听力原文 What did Mrs. Scott do when her husband went away? 3.A.She knew her husband very well.B.She was a stupid woman.C.She was a cunning (狡猾的) woman.D.She enjoyed playing tricks on her husband.答案:A听力原文 What do you think of Mrs. Scott? Passage Two Questions 14 to 15 are based on th
18、e passage you have just heard. 1.A.They care a lot about children.B.They need looking after in their old age.C.They want to enrich their life experience.D.They want children to keep them company.答案:A听力原文 When couples get married, they usually plan to have children. Sometimes, however, a couple can n
19、ot have a child of their own. In this case, they may decide to adopt a child. In fact, adoption is very common today. There are about 60,000 adoptions each year in the United States alone. Some people prefer to adopt infants, others adopt older children. Some couples adopt children from their own co
20、untries. Others adopt children from foreign countries. In any case, they all adopt children for the same reason: they care about children and want to give their adopted child a happy life. Most adopted children know that they are adopted. Psychologists and child-care experts generally think this is
21、a good idea. However, many adopted children or adoptees have very little information about their biological parents. As a matter of fact, it is often very difficult for adoptees to find out about their birth parents, because the birth records of most adoptees are usually sealed. The information is s
22、ecret, so no one can see it. Naturally, adopted children have different feelings about their birth parents. Many adoptees want to search for them, but others do not. The decision to search for birth parents is a difficult one to make. Most adoptees have mixed feelings about finding their biological
23、parents. Even though adoptees do not know about their natural parents, they do know that their adopted parents want them, love them and will care for them. According to the speaker, why do some couples adopt children? 2.A.They generally hold bad feelings towards their birth parents.B.They do not wan
24、t to hurt the feelings of their adoptive parents.C.They have mixed feelings about finding their natural parents.D.They are fully aware of the expenses involved in the search.答案:C听力原文 Why do many adoptees find it hard to make the dicision to search for their birth parents? Part Vocabulary and Structu
25、reDirections: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence, and then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.问题:1. Word had come from the manager _ a new transaction
26、 would be concluded.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.when答案:B解析 句意:经理说将达成一项新的交易。本题考查的是同位语从句。空格及其后的内容作word的同位语,表示经理所说话的具体内容。问题:2. Each of the students, working hard at his or her lessons, _ to go to university. So do I. A.hopeB.hopesC.hopingD.hoped答案:B解析 句意:每位学生都认真学习,希望能上大学。我也是。本题考查的是主谓一致。“working hard at his or
27、her lessons”是一个插入成分,为了清楚地找出句子主语需要把它去掉,就可以根据主语each判断,谓语动词应该是hope的第三人称单数形式hopes。所以答案为B。问题:3. Mum is coming, what present _ for your birthday?A.you expect has she gotB.you expect she has gotC.do you expect she has gotD.do you expect has she got答案:C解析 句意:妈妈就要来了,你期望她送你什么生日礼物呢? 本句是一个带插入成分“do you expect”的特
28、殊问句。其后应认为是宾语从句,采用陈述语序。故本题答案为C。问题:4. It is what you do rather than what you say _ matters.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.this答案:A解析 句意:重要的是你做什么而不是你说什么。本题考查的是强调句型。分析句子结构可知,本题强调的是主语从句“what you do rather than what you say”,在这个句子中“rather than”连接了两个并列主语。在强调句中,强调事物或时间都用that。故答案为A。问题:5. _ role she played in the film!
29、 No wonder she has won an Oscar.A.How interestingB.How an interestingC.What interestingD.What an interesting答案:D解析 句意:她在电影中出演了多么有趣的一个角色啊! 难怪她获得了奥斯卡。本题考查的是感叹句。本句是将“she played an interesting role in the film”变成了感叹句。感叹的是名词role,用what引出,因此把“an interesting role”提前,故答案应该是D。问题:6. If only the committee _ the
30、 regulations and put them into effect as soon as possible.A.approveB.will approveC.can approveD.would approve答案:D解析 句意:要是委员会能够同意这些规章并尽快将之付诸实施就好了。本题考查虚拟语气。if only引导的句子表达强烈的主观愿望,谓语动词采用“would+动词原形”,表示希望某件事将会发生(但尚未发生)。问题:7. _ it or not, his discovery has created a stir in scientific circles.A.BelieveB.T
31、o believeC.BelievingD.Believed答案:A解析 句意:信不信由你,他的发现已在科学界引起了不小的轰动。固定搭配题。believe it or not为固定短语,意思为:信不信由你。问题:8. _, you cannot finish the book in two days.A.Fast as you readB.As you read fastC.You read as fastD.As read fast you答案:A解析 句意:虽然你读得很快,但也不可能两天读完这本书。本句考查的是由as引导的让步状语从句。as引导的让步状语从句通常使用倒装语序,从句的表语或状
32、语提前。本句前置的是从句中的状语fast,故选A。问题:9. _ on time according to the instruction, these pills will be quite effective.A.TakingB.Being takenC.TakenD.Having taken答案:C解析 句意:如果根据说明按时服用,这些药将会非常有效。非谓语动词题。分析句子结构可知,从句动作take服,吃(药)与句子主语these pills存在动宾关系,因此要用过去分词形式,相当于一个状语从句If these pills are taken on time.,主从句主语一致时可以省略从
33、句主语。问题:10. The meeting was put off until next week, which was exactly _ we wanted.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.it答案:A解析 句意:会议被推迟到下周,这也正是我们想要的。名词性从句题。分析句子结构可知,连接代词what引导表语从句,作关系代词which引导的非限制性定语从句的表语,而且what在表语从句中作want的宾语。问题:11. Doing your homework is a sure way to improve your test scores, and this is especia
34、lly true _ it comes to classroom tests.A.whenB.whileC.asD.after答案:A解析 句意:做家庭作业是提高测试成绩的一种有效方法,对课堂测试而言,尤其是这样。固定搭配题。when it comes to为固定搭配,意为“涉及,关于,就而言”。问题:12. Every government that refuses to meet the needs of its people must accept the _.A.endingsB.consequencesC.resultsD.possibilities答案:B解析 句意:任何一个拒绝满
35、足人民要求的政府都得承担由此所带来的后果。词义辨析题。consequence,result均有“结果”之意,但consequence多指“不良后果”,一般指人为造成的后果;result侧重“直接结果,效果,成绩”;ending意为“结尾,结局”;possibility意为“可能性,可能的程度,可能之事”。根据句意consequence更合适。问题:13. The machine _ old cars into blocks of scrap metal.A.compressesB.deliversC.confinesD.composes答案:A解析 句意:那台机器把旧汽车压成了一堆废金属。词义
36、辨析题。compress:压缩;deliver:发送,送出;confine:限制,禁闭;compose:组成,常用搭配为be composed of,意为“由组成”。问题:14. Who is the lady _ at the back of the classroom? Havent you known her? She is our new headmaster. A.seatB.sitC.seatedD.sat答案:C解析 句意:坐在教室后面的那位女士是谁? 你不认识她吗? 她是我们新来的校长。本题考查非谓语动词。seat为及物动词,seat oneself是“就座”;“某人坐下了”是
37、sb. be seated。句子中the lady与seat之间为动宾关系,所以用过去分词seated作后置定语,相当于定语从句who is seated。选项B如果改成sitting就是正确的。问题:15. The reason for my refusal is _ youre unreliable.A.becauseB.thatC.due toD.for答案:B解析 句意:我拒绝的原因是你不可靠。本题考查表语从句。在复合句中作表语的从句叫作表语从句,它位于主句中的连系动词之后。可用从属连词that,whether,as if引导。虽然because有时也可以引导表语从句,但是当句子主语为
38、reason时,从句只能用that来引导,所以本题应选B。问题:16. With prices _ so much, it is hard for the company to plan a budget.A.fluctuatingB.wavingC.swingingD.vibrating答案:A解析 句意:价格波动得这么厉害,这个公司很难做出预算。词义辨析题。fluctuate:波动,(在之间)起伏不定;wave:挥手,招手,摆手;swing:(使)摆动,摇摆,摇荡;vibrate:(使)振动,(使)颤动。根据句意,可知A项正确。问题:17. I _ the jacket at once;
39、it was my brothers.A.identifiedB.regardedC.viewedD.considered答案:A解析 句意:我立刻就认出了那件夹克,那是我兄弟的。词义辨析题。identify:辨认出,识别出;regard:注重,注意,凝视,尊敬;view:观看,查看,考虑;consider:考虑。根据句意与词义辨析,A项正确。问题:18. Man cut down _ forests in order to grow crops, or to use _ wood as fuel.A.the; theB.the; /C./; theD./; /答案:C解析 句意:人类砍伐森林
40、为了种庄稼,或者用树木作燃料。本题考查的是冠词的用法。句子中forests(森林)用的是复数,表泛指,不能加冠词;第二个空后的wood是指前面所提到的森林里砍伐来的木材,此处应为特指。所以选择答案C。问题:19. There is no doubt about the _ of the medicine, only its a little too costly.A.priceB.effectivenessC.weaknessD.existence答案:B解析 句意:这种药的疗效不容置疑,只是价格贵了点。词义辨析题。price价格;effectiveness:有效性,效力;weakness:弱
41、点,软弱;existence:存在。依据词义辨析和句意,应该选B。问题:20. The real trouble lies in their _ confidence in their abilities.A.short ofB.reliance onC.lack ofD.attitude to答案:C解析 句意:真正的问题在于他们对自己的能力缺乏自信。词义辨析题。首先空前是个所有格代词,空格后是个名词,所填的各个选项又都以介词结尾,那么从语法角度来判断,Ashort of(缺少,缺乏)就不能选了,因为short是一个形容词,该形容同短语只能用作表语或者状语,它不能为their所修饰。选项Br
42、eliance on(依赖,依靠)语法上没有问题,但意义上讲不通,故也不能选。选项Clack of(缺少,缺乏),该短语中的lack是个名词,能为their所修饰,语法正确,意义也讲得通,因而选它无疑是正确的。Dattitude to(对的态度),语法没问题,但意义讲不通,故同样不能选。Part Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or incomplete statements. For each of th
43、em there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice, and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage One Subways are underground trains, which usually operate 24 hours a day. They are found in larger cities and usually run between the suburbs and the downt
44、own areas. Maps and schedules are available from the ticket office. If you take the subway often, you can save money by purchasing a monthly pass (月票). City-operated buses run on various routes (线路) and are designed to be at certain places at certain time. Maps and schedules may be posted at certain
45、 stops, or they may be available at local banks, libraries, the student union, or from the bus drivers. Buses run mainly during the day. Fare is paid by exact change in coins, or by monthly passes. Taxis are generally more expensive in the United States than in other countries. If you use a taxi, be
46、 sure you ask the amount of the fare before you agree to ride. The driver usually expects a tip (小费) of 15 percent of the fare. 1. According to the passage, subways are underground trains, which usually run _.A.within downtown areasB.away from city centersC.in or outside big modern citiesD.between s
47、uburbs and city centers答案:D解析 事实细节题。可以直接从第一段“They are found in larger cities and usually run between the suburbs and the downtown areas.”中找到答案。选项D中city centers和原文中the downtown areas同义,因此选择D。2. You can get the maps and schedules of the subways _.A.at bus stationsB.at local banksC.in any bookstoresD.f
48、rom the ticket offices答案:D解析 事实细节题。可以直接从第一段第三句“Maps and schedules are available from the ticket office.”中找到答案。因此D为正确答案。3. From the passage we learn that _.A.buses are always available in 24 hoursB.bus riders have to buy monthly passesC.bus fare is paid by exact change in coinsD.buses are the best me
49、ans of transportation答案:C解析 事实细节题。文章第二段最后一句中“Fare is paid by exact change in coins, or by monthly passes.”与C选项相符合。因此选择C选项。A选项不正确是因为文中第二段倒数第二句说明“Buses run mainly during the day.”B选项不对是因为除了买月票,乘公交车也可以付零钱。D选项错误是因为文章只是对三种不同的交通方式进行了说明,并没有主观表达作者喜欢哪种。4. When you take a taxi, youd better _.A.buy a monthly p
50、assB.ask about the fare firstC.agree on the amount of the tipD.pay by the exact change in coins答案:B解析 事实细节题。根据第三段第二句“If you use a taxi, be sure you ask the amount of the fare before you agree to ride.”可知上出租车前要问清楚费用,和B选项相符,因此选择B选项。5. The passage mainly tells us about _.A.the bus and train fares in th
51、e USB.the ways of paying a taxi in the USC.the public transportation in the USD.the advantage of subways in the US答案:C解析 主旨大意题。本题是让读者判断文章的主要内容是什么。根据整篇文章可以判断它介绍了美国的几种公共交通的方式,包括地铁、公交车和出租车,因此C为最佳答案。Passage Two When it comes to human resources, hiring highly-skilled staff is not usually enough for a com
52、pany to function successfully. Besides the knowledge in their particular fields, employees must always have additional skillsthose of co-operation. In the case that work tasks can only be carried out by communicating with people, accepting common decisions, solving problems, sharing information and
53、helping one another, teamwork skills are vital. While some jobs may require talent, the ability to work as a team is learned. There are no complicated formulas; you dont need to have any special qualities or exceptional mental abilities. Individuals can be effective as a team if they have developed
54、certain behaviors or habits of communication. Many companies, clubs and organizations use team building activities. Team building activities may include a number of teamwork elements. They are aimed at encouraging active participation in task accomplishment while all members have their roles as indi
55、viduals and are able to co-operate towards a common goal as a team. Many team building activities focus on problem solving and discussing team issues; thus argument as a way to common consensus (共识) is encouraged. Team building activities often involve recognition and identification of team member s
56、kills, talents, knowledge, and experiences which allow the team members to learn more about each other and fully utilize those skills where appropriate. Many team activities are focused on developing keys to trust during challenging times. 1. In the authors opinion, which of the following is vital for a company to be successful?A.Specialized kno
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