高考英语试题类型

1、资料来源：来自本人网络整理！祝您工作顺利！高考英语试题类型 英语高考本身就不仅仅是背背单词那么简洁的，高考英语涉及到许多语法学问，是一次特别全面正式的考试。下面是我为大家整理的关于高考英语试题类型，盼望对您有所关心。欢送大家阅读参考学习! 高考英语试题类型 第一节 (共15小题;每题2分，总分值30分) 阅读以下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最正确选项。 a nowadays the cost of a new car has fallen in real terms so that it ischeaper than ever to own one, and bett

2、er road conditions have also attractedmore drivers. the result is overcrowding on the road system, which is one of theproblems the local governments are faced with. when people travel to other towns, the problem might be relieved by gettingthem to park outside the town. buses could be provided to ta

3、ke them into thecentre. these park and ride projects are increasingly popular in the uk. atsouderton, for example, a council-funded project led to a 15% drop in citycentre traffic over five months. what the council found, though, was that the project proved somewhatunpopular with shop owners in the

4、area outside the centre. many of their shopsrel ied on passing car drivers for some of their trade. as the number of peopledriving past dropped, so did their incomes. making car driving expensive is another way of encouraging people to usepublic transport more. road taxes tend to mean that people us

5、e their cars less.fining drivers who are in areas where cars have been banned can also tend toencourage them to leave their cars behind. however, one thing has to be got right for any solution to succeed. if weexpect people to give up the habit of driving, we must give them an alternativethey can re

6、ly on. constant delays, unannounced changes to the timetable andsudden cancellations all discourage people from using public transport. peoplewill only see it as a real choice if the buses and trains are on time. 1. what should people do when traveling to other towns according to thepark and ride pr

7、ojects? a.they should park in the park, and take a taxi to the centre. b.they should take the bus to other towns instead of driving. c.they should park outside the town, and take the bus to the centre. d.if they dont use public transport, theyll be fined. 2. wh at are some shop owners attitude to th

8、e project? a.supportive b.objective c.opposed d.subjective 3. why are people unwilling to use public transport according to paragraph5? a.because buses constantly delay and even sudden cancellations. b.because the timetable changes without announcement. c.because they want to show off their cars and

9、 driving skills. d.because public transport can not satisfy the passengers. 4. how many ways are mentioned to solve the overcrowding? a.two b.three c.four d.five b when i was 11, i threw a glance into dads lunch box and made theunexpected discovery that my mother still showed her love towards my fat

10、her. theevidence, a napkin resting on top of the sandwiches packed in wax paper, wascertain “love you! she had written on the napkin. “ meat loaf for supper! mom penned all kinds of messages to dad on those paper napkins, and hesaved a whole pile of them. what embarrassed me as a kid has beco me a p

11、reciousmemory of my parents. it also started my own brand of lunch box notes. when my kids were young,id glue little drawings on their lunches. lots of sketches(素描) of our dog, max,along with smiling flowers. when they were teenagers, id copy words of wisdomfrom great people, einstein, for example,

12、or bruce springsteen. then, my kidsgrew up making their own handwritten notes. and my husband writes me love noteson recycled paper, because hes all about being green. friends who know about my lunch box notes eagerly share stories of theirown family traditions. so many focus on food. mauras mom alw

13、ays drew hearts onthe shells of hard-boiled eggs. melinda wrote messages on her kids bananas. were into the third generation of lunch box notes in o ur home. whenevermy 3-year-old grandson, clayton, spends the night, he knows his lunch is goingto have a napkin note from grandma in the morning. last

14、week, i drew a pictureof me, waving widely and shouting his name. he took one look at it and screamed,“ wheres grandpa? i added a man in a clean shirt. “ you forgot his tie, hesaid. i quickly drew a line of stripes(条纹) down the front of the shirt. claytonsmiled. “grandpa, he whispered, running his f

15、ingers across the napkin. “itsyou! 5. when the author first saw dads lunch box notes, she felt _. a.moved b.awkward c.proud d.nervous 6. what did the author put in the lunch boxes when her kids were in theirteens? a.words of love. b.pictures of flowers. c.drawings of their favorite animals. d.famous

16、 words of wisdom 7. it can b e inferred that _. a.the authors grandson likes drawing pictures on napkins. b.the authors children dislike making lunch box notes. c.the authors husband is an environmentalist. d.the authors friends all had their brand of lunch box notes . 8. whats the best title for th

17、e text? a.old generations way of expressing love. b.different brands of lunch box notes. c.lunches packed with love. d.some interesting family traditions. c nancy tillmans wonderful on the night you were born is one of my veryfavorite books. its celebration of the uniqueness of each and every child

18、toldin lyrical language makes it the gift i choose most often for expectant oradoptive parents. i also read it regularly with my grandchildren and talk withthem about how special they are. tillman feels that the most important message for children to receive issimply, “you are loved. and its that me

19、ssage that is the focus of this, hernewest book, wherever you are: my love will find you. once again, it is her turnof phrase that most fascinates me: in the green of the grass . in the smell ofthe sea . in the clouds floating by . at the top of a tree . in the soundcrickets make at the end of the d

20、ay . “you are loved. you are loved. you areloved, they all say. phrases encourage children to grow, to try new things, to“march to the front of their “own parade and assures them that, no matter howfar they go or what they do, they will be loved. though the words alone would convince me to buy, shar

21、e and recommend thisbook, tillman is also a gifted artist and her lovely work makes this book avisual treasure as well. through the pages, a child rides hippos, splashes inthe surf with elephants, plays hide and seek with rabbits, shares atrampoline(蹦床) with a kangaroo and enjoys some quiet time wit

22、h a pair of pandas.my favorite drawing has the child walking away along a wide path that runsbetween trees covered in mist. in all of the drawings, swirls of sparklinglights wrap around the child-the love that will always be with him/her. ive read on the night you were born dozens of times and with

23、every singlereading, i am incredibly touched. wherever you are: my love will find youcreates the same feeling of wonder, peace and happiness in me. its akeep-forever book and im so happy to have it in my collection to share with thechildren i love most. 9. the purpose of this passage is to _. a.enco

24、urage people to buy nancy tillmans books for their children b.recommend tillmans new book-wherever you are: my love will find you c.advocate the theme of love among family members d.let children know they are loved and educate them to love others 10. which of the following statements is not true acc

25、ording to thepassage? a.nancy tillmans book on the night you were born encourages children totry new things. b.the most important focus of tillmans books is for children to know theyare loved. c.the writer considers tillman a gifted artist for her vivid use of wordsand rich imagination. d.the writer

26、 has bought and read both of tillmans books mentioned in thispassage. 11. pick out the true statements according to the passage. a.the words alone makes tillmans boo ks the writers favorite. b.wherever you are: my love will find you is published earlier than on thenight you were born. c.my favorite

27、drawing shows the feeling of wonder with the child swirlingin sparkling lights. d.the drawings in wherever you are convey love with pictures involvinganimals. d a new university of graz study concludes that vegetarians(素食者) are moreoften ill and have a lower quality of living than meat-eaters. accor

28、ding to thegerman press release, vegetarians “have cancer and heart attacks more often.the release also says that they show more psychological disorders than meateaters. consequently, the report writes, they are a greater burden on the healthcare system. according to the press release the scientists

29、 evaluated data from theaustrian health interview survey (at-his), which is also part of an importantand valuable eu survey (european health interview survey). the scientists examined a total of 1320 persons who were divided up into 4groups . all groups were comparable with respect to gender, age, a

30、nd socio-economic status. the study also accounted for smoking and physical activity.also the bmi was within the normal range for all four groups. the only thingthat really was different among the four groups was the diet. the four groupswere: vegetarians, meat-eaters with lots of fruit and veggies,

31、 littlemeat-eaters and big meat-eaters. the press release states that the results contradict the common clich thatmeat-free diets are healthier. vegetarians have twice as many allergies as bigmeat-eaters, and they showed 166% higher cancer rates . moreover, the scientistsfound that vegans had a 150%

32、 higher rate of heart attacks. in total thescientists looked at 18 different chronic illnesses. compared to the bigmeat-eaters, vegetarians were hit harder in 14 of the 18 illnesses. in the analysis, the university of graz found that vegetarians were alsotwice as likely to suffer for anxiety or depr

33、essions than big meat-eaters. thatresult was confirmed by the university of hildesheim, which found thatvegetarians suffered significantly more from depressions, anxiety, psychosomaticcomplaints and eating disorders. the university of graz scientists also foundthat vegetarians are impacted more by i

34、llnesses and visit the doctor morefrequently. big meat-eaters were also found to have a “significantly better quality oflife in all categories, the study found. the four categories examined were:physical and psychological health, social relationships and environment-relatedlife quality. 12. what was

35、 the difference between the four groups in the experiment? a.gender, age and socio-economic status. b.smoking and physical activity. c.diet. d.bmi. 13. what does the underlined phrase “the common clich refer to? a.vegetarians have twice as many allergies as big meat-eaters. b.vegetarians were hit ha

36、rder in 14 of the 18 illnesses. c.vegans had a higher rate of heart disease. d.meat-free diets are healthier. 14. it can be inferred from the passage that a man who eats more meat tendsto _. a.show a higher cancer rate. b.have a higher rate of psychological disorders. c.have a better relationship wi

37、th others. d.suffer more from anxiety or depression. 15. what would be the best title for the passage? a.are vegetarians healthier b.a better quality of life is important c.take care of the health care system d.are you impacted more by illnesses 其次节(共5小题：每题2分，总分值10分) 依据短文内容， 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选

38、项中有两项为多余选项。 what will you do if you cant eat everything bought in the canteen? 16according to a survey, what students waste every year could feed over 10 millionpeople. 17 . according to xinhua news agency, the food wasted by chinese people isabout 50 million tons of grain every year, which could fe

39、ed 200 millionpeople. food waste, which has become a global issue, serves as a mirror thatreflects various cultural and social issues in different countries. in the west,for instance, consumerism, the belief that its a good thing to use a lot ofgoods and services, is often to blame for food waste. 1

40、8 . chinese people arewell known for being hospitable and generous. many even feel that they lose faceif their guests have eaten all the food. on campus, a generation of singlechildren is less aware of the food waste issue. students nowadays are wellprotected by their families and hardly have any co

41、ncept of how much toil (辛劳)others go through in order to provide them with the food they eat. 19 . there are over 925 million hungry people in the world, most of whomlive in underdeveloped countries and areas. they dont have enough food to eat.many children die for lack of nutrition each year in som

42、e african countries. andfarmers work very hard to grow the crops. 20 . its also important that everyoneshould think about how they can do their bit to reduce food waste. a.students waste is extremely serious. b.most of us would simply throw away any leftover food. c.students can never realize the se

43、rious food crisis. d.so theres no excuse that we should waste our food. e. but canteen waste is merely the tip of the iceberg. f. compared with them, some live in a different world. g. china, in turn, features its own eating cult ure. 第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分，总分值30分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a, b, c和d)中，选出

44、可以填入空白处的最正确选项。 “dad, i am coming back.these five words 21 my world. my daughter, amy, had 22 home seven years before to live in san francisco.over the years, we had talked 23 the phone, written letters, and spent togetherduring her infrequent trips back. whenever she came home, however, there wasalw

45、ays a 24 between us. because of my work, i had been under a great deal of 25when she was growing up, and i would occasionally blow off steam. amy was alittle 26 of me. it was late october when amy arrived. almost immediately, we got into a(n)27 over some minor problem. i became worried i couldnt 28

46、living with her. ihad accepted an early retirement, so i would often be home a great deal.amywould also be there 29 as a freelance writer(自由撰稿人) for a publishing company incalifornia. 30 amy arrived, i had begun writing a book about my job experience.iknew the manuscript(手稿)needed much 31 .amy agree

47、d to help me, and we set up aweekly meeting in which we 32 her suggested changes.it was 33 for me in thebeginning because it was hard to accept that my work was 34 perfect. week afterweek, she skillfully helped me to 35 my work. through my writing, she began to understand 36 i was under so much stre

48、sswhen she was a little girl.also, i was told she 37 the pain of dealing withdepression. amy said to me one morning,“your book has 38 my life.i was wandering if myexistence is 39 .helping you with your manuscript has been my anchor(精神支柱) overthe last six months. “amy, you have inspired me with a gre

49、at love of writing, and an evengreater love of a fantastic editor, who just 40 to be my daughter ianswered. 21. a.entered b.changed c.enriched d.impressed 22. a.betrayed b.returned c.removed d.left 23. a.in b.by c.on d.with 24. a.tension b.talk c.conference d.party 25. a.protection b.pressure c.pass

50、ion d.imagination 26. a.fond b.tired c.afraid d.proud 27. a.agreement b.research c.trouble d.conflict 28. a.consider b.suggest c.handle d.mind 29. a.treating b.working c.acting d.regarding 30. a.until b.after c.before d.since 31. a.editing b.adapting c.questioning d.designing 32. a.took over b.got o

51、ver c.handed over d.went over 33.5ykj a.convenient b.rough c.abnormal d.amazing 34. a.far from b.much too c.more than d.no more 35. a plete b.publish c.improve d.criticize 36. a.what b.how c.whether d.why 37. a.got rid of b.suffered from c.felt like d.cared for 38. a.saved b.defined c.witness d.touc

52、hed 39. a.doubtful b.certain c.realistic d.worthwhile 40. a.proves b.hopes c.happens d.seems 其次卷 其次节 语法填空(共10小题：每题1.5分，总分值15分) there once was a goat and a donkey, which lived 41 a farm. the donkeyworked the hardest so the farmer fed it the 42 (good) food. sometimes the donkeywas given more food 43 i

53、t could eat. this made the goat so jealous 44 it beganplotting against(谋划应付)the donkey. hey, donkey, the goat said one day. i thinkyou do too much work. you carry such heavy things from morning to night. whydont you pretend 45 (get) sick so you can take a day 46 ? the donkey thoughtthe goat had a gr

54、eat idea. so the next morning, the donkey lay in thestable(畜栏)on its side with its eyes 47 (close). right away, the farmer calledthe doctor. 48 looking at the donkey, the doctor said it needed a specialmedicine 49 (make)from the heart of a goat. so the farmer killed 50 goat andgave the donkey the me

55、dicine. 写作(共两节，总分值35分) 第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每题1分，总分值10分) 短文改错 (共10 小题;每题1分，总分值10分) 假定英语课上教师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。 增加： 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词; 删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉; 修改： 在错词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 留意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一次; 2. 只允许修改10处，多者( 从第11处起)不计分。 i didnt realize the importance of working in groups since i was chosenmonitor of my class in high school. at first, i did most of the duties myselfwhen other students cared few about class activities. as a result, i was tiredout and depressing. then i turned to my teacher and he gave me so