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1、Unit 8 单元测试题V.从 A、(now.(Written test part ( 共 95 分 ) 单项选择(每小题 1 分,共 15 分)B、C D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。)21. Ten children had a picnic near the lake. Li Yun was the only girlthe picnic.A. withB. forC.atD. in)22. Whats theof thisvisit? To learn about the local custom.A. periodB. problemC.purposeD. process)
2、23.new suit is this?I think it may be BobA. Who B. Which)24. Jenny, you Youre joking. I don s. He bought one last week.C. What D. Whosere wanted on the phone. Its from Beijing. t knowin Beijing.A. anybody B. somebody C. nobody)25. Linda seems very sad. Of course. She lost her mobile phone and it isA
3、. enjoyableB. comfortableC. availableD. everybodyfor her.D. valuable)26. I didn tA. wonderfulgo to)27. There isn tbed until 11:30 last night. That B. awful C. sleepyA. something specialC. special anything)28. Every year Jiuzhaigous why I m soD. livelyabout this book. You don t need to buy it.B. anyt
4、hing specialD. special something tons of visitors from all over the world.A. allowsB. introducesC. accepts D. receives)29. Why did Ruth s mother her going out to play? Because she hasn t finished her homework.A. adviseB. promise C. keepD.preve nt()30. Look at the man beside the black car. Is he Mr.
5、Jacks on?No, hebe Mr. Jacks on. He has gone to China.A. can B. cant C. must D. must nt()31. Nancy, will you go to the movies with me on Saturday?I m not sure, Joe. Iwatch the tennis match on TV.A. must B.n eedC. might D. should()32. Karen likes En glish very much. She has great funit.A.lear ningB.to
6、 lear nC. lear nD. lear ned()33.Mr. Wang asked me to answer his question,I felt very nervous.A. Though B. AfterC.Si neeD. As)34. Look, there are some fallenleaves on the ground.A. pick them up B. look them up)35. Gina, you look sad.?I failed my Chin ese exam.A. Guess whatB. What s wrongC. give them
7、upD. cut them upC. What about youD. What s nextLets go toW.完形填空(每小题 1分,共10分)先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从A B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。On November 5th, 1872, the shipMary Celesteleft New York for Italy. The海员)were on this ship.captain ( 船长),his wife and daughter and seven sailors (But someth ing36 happe ned. The
8、capta in of ano ther ship found MaryCeleste floating (漂浮)in the sea on December 4th, 1872. The captain, his familyand the sailors were not on the ship and were n ever37.What happened? Whydid the captain, the sailorsand the 38 leavethe ship? Mary Celeste was not 39. Everyth ing was good. There wasno
9、fighti ng, no fire and no smoke sig n. There was eno ugh40 anddrinking water. There were sig ns that the capta in, his family and the sailors had 41 the ship in a hurry. Wecould tell all these because there washalf-eate n food on the table. The sailors also left all42 cloth ingbeh ind.How and whe n
10、did the people leave the ship? Some people said that the lifeboat(救生艇)was still on the ship43others said it was missing. Thecaptain s diary was found on the ship and the last passage was written on November24th. So, we could only 44 that something happened between November24th and December 4th.A man
11、went aboard the ship several times to45the answers to all j the mystery yet.these questions. But he couldnot find any.No one else has solve()36. A. stupidB. terribleC. fan tasticD. similar()37. A. foundB. protectedC. in troducedD. visited()38. A. workersB. engin eersC. patie ntsD. passe ngers()39. A
12、. brightB. wideC. broke nD. expe nsive()40. A. timeB. foodC. en ergyD.space()41. A. soldB. leftC. pushedD. con trolled()42. A. hisB. herC. theirD.your()43. A. soB. butC. uni essD. because()44. A. adviseB. regretC. reportD.guess()45. A. search forB. pay forC. prepare forD. care forvn.阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)
13、AMany animals inAustraliaare n ot found any where else in the world. Becausetheisla nd continent(大陆)was divided fromother continentsformany years, thesean imals developed in differe nt ways.Many of the animals in Australia are marsupials. Marsupials are animals whose babies are carried in a pouch (育
14、儿袋)on the mother s body until they are ableto care for themselves. The kan garoo is perhaps the best known of the marsupials.There are over forty kinds of kangaroos, and they come in different . Thesmallest is the musky rat kangaroo. It is about 20 to 30cmlong and has a tail without any hair. It wei
15、ghs betwee n 330 and 680g. The largest of the kan garoos is the red kangaroo. A large red kangaroo can weigh up to 90 kilos. The height of a large redkangaroo is 2 meters. Whenmoving quickly, a red kangaroo can move at 70km an hour! A baby kangaroo, called a joey, is totally helpless at birth. It is
16、 only about2cm long. The newly born joey immediately makes its way into its mothers pouch.It remains there until it is old enough to be independent which can be as longas eight months.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。()46. Why are there many unusual animals in Australia?A. Because of the island continent s warm weather
17、.B. Because of the island continent s clean environment.C. Because the island continent was kept apart from other continents for so long.D. Because the animals can only find the food they need on the island continent.()47. Which of the following words can be put into the blank in Paragraph3?A. Color
18、s.B. Sizes.C. Forms.D. Shapes.()48. What can we know from the third paragraph?A. The tiniest kangaroo s tail has no hair.B. Most kangaroos can move at 70km an hour.C. A red kangaroo jumps the highest of all kangaroos.D. The musky rat kangaroo can weigh over 90 kilos.()49. Which of the following isTR
19、UE?A. Joey is a kind of small kangaroo.B. A baby kangaroo can walk at birth.C. Marsupials are born fully developed.D. It may take a joey 8 months to be independent.()50. Where shall we most probably read this passage?A. In a novel.B. In a guidebook.C. In scie nee fiction.D. In a n ature magaz ine.BM
20、ost scientists agree the Great Sphinx of Giza (吉萨狮身人面像 )was built around2,500 B.C. But John Anthony West says that it s much older. If he sright, “everything anybody has learned about ancient civilizations ( 文明 )would have to be completely revised , ” he told a magazine.West, a writer and film-maker
21、, first got interested in ancient history afterstudying the work of a French researcher. The researcher said Egyptian civilizationcould have developed as early as 30,000 years ago, rather tha n 4,500 years ago, as most experts believe.West joined a scientistto do research together. Their research su
22、ggested thatthe Sphinx had bee n worn dow n ( 磨损)over the years by water, rather tha n by sand and wind.Wait a minute? Water? How could that be? The Sphinx is in the Sahara Desert,which has bee n dry for 12,000 years! However, before that time, it was very gree n.If it s true that water wore down th
23、e Sphinx, West thinks that it must have beenbuilt cen turies earlier.Whether West is right or wrong, it s important to challenge accepted ideas.That s how scienee prog resses.West gave some advice for kids: If you are interested in a topic, read everything you can on it. Do your own research. Don t
24、always believe everything your teachers tell you. Ask lots of questions, and find your own answers.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。()51. What does the underlined wordarevised ” in Paragraph 1 mean?A. Conn ected.B. Created.C. Cha nged.D. Con trolled.()52. Most scientists believed Egyptian civilization developed .A. 4,5
25、00 years agoB. 6,000 years agoC. 12,000 years agoD. 30,000 years ago( )53. From West s research, we can know the Sphinx was worn down by .A. sandB. water C.wind D. heat()54. What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about?A. The place where West did his research.B. The period when the Sphinx was built.C. Th
26、e reason why West holds his opinion.D. The technology which was used to build the Sphinx.()55. Which of the following may the writer agree?A. Science progresses through giving different opinions.B. Egyptian civilization should be earlier than we thought.C. One should do some research before giving t
27、heir opinions.D. Kids should ask lots of questions and believe what their teachers say.CMost of the time, we know what weather is heading our way thanks to meteorologists ( 气象学家 ). Will it be sunny or rainy, hot or cold? Every day, people turn to the TV, computer, or radio to find out. And every day
28、, meteorologists work hard to predict what the weather will be like.For some, an interest in weather starts early. It did for Samantha Gibbons, a10-year-old from the USA. She says she loves watching the weather. Every week, Samantha studies the science behind weather through the Internet. In January
29、, she was the youngest kid to attend the 2015 American Meteorological Society (AMS) Annual Meeting. During the Q&A discussion at the event, she asked the experts how a halo (a ring of light around a moon or sun) appears. One expert answered her question.I was very excited to take part in the meeting
30、! It was like I was meant to be there, said Sama ntha.Not only does Samantha study the numbers behind weather, but she also practices speaking on air. As a member of her school s broadcast ( 电视节目 )club, she helps produce the school s morning programs.“I love being on TV, ” she said.On September 3, 2
31、014, Samantha made her first TV show on NBCChannel 12 in Phoenix,USA. Before her appearanee, she woke up at 4 a.m. to arrive at the station by 5:30a.m., a typic al morning for many meteorologists.“To prepare, I practiced in frontof the mirror, ” said Samantha. “I learned I needed a lot of practice o
32、n camera!” Her future plans are simple: do well in school and practice broadcasting. What sher advice for other kids in terested in beco ming meteorologists?“ Ask lots ofquestions, ” said Samantha.“Always have faith in what you re doing and keeppurs uing ( 追求)your dream. ”根据材料内容补全句子,每空词数不限。56. Now,
33、people find out what the weather will be like by turning to the TV, computeror.57. This Jan uary, Sama ntha atte nded the 2015 AMS Ann ual Meeti ng andduri ng the Q&A discussi on.58. Sama ntha joined a broadcast club in her school and her job was to59. Sama ntha pla ns to do well in school andin the
34、 future.60. The passage mainly talks about a young girl who is trying to achievevrn.词汇运用(每小题1分,共5分)根据句意,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,有的需要变换形式。express, medic ine, wolf, atte nd, lead61. Do you want to the meeting? A famous professor will give a talk to us.62. Mom told my little brother thatare very dan gerous ani m
35、als.63. Don t b e afraid of making mistakes. Try toyour ideas clearly.64. We will choose Ruby as the of the club.65. There are 10 doctors and 20 nurses in the team.IX. 完成句子(每小题 1分,共5分) 根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空词数不限。66. 马特是篮球俱乐部的成员。Matt the basketball club.67. 请不要在图书馆制造噪音,好吗?Would you mind not in the library?6
36、8. 不要追赶公共汽车,你不会追上它的。Don t the bus. You ll never catch it.69. 妈妈让我以某种方式将这些书放在一起。Mom asked me to put these books together .70. 网上有很多有用的东西,但同时也有一些不健康的东西。There are a lot of useful things on the Internet, but ,there are some unhealthy things on it.X. 情景交际(每小题 1分,共5分)根据对话内容,在空白处填入恰当的句子,使对话完整、通顺。 A: Excuse
37、 me. (71)?B: No, it isn t. Mine is at school.A: (72)?B: It s Kate s, isn t it? She is looking for her bag.A: (73). Hers is red, but this one is blue.B: Let s see what s in the bag. Oh, a hair band.A: (74). Anna has long hair, and she always forgetsthings.B: There s also a tennis ball in the bag.A: T
38、hen it must be hers. Anna is on the school tennis team.B: Yes, you are right.A: (75).B: OK.幻.综合填空(每小题 1分,共10分)阅读短文,从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺,每词限用一次。make, until, child, correct, like, feeling, learn, together, how, watchWhenl see a child s face light up because he has discovered he can do somethin
39、gnew with his violi n, I get a special warm feeli ng in side. The n I look at the(76) mom. I can tell that she feels proud. Warmth and pride are the(77) I get whe n I teach violi n.I teach violi n in a project. My violi n teacher directs (指导)the project and(78) me feel really good at my teach in g.
40、I find teachi ng violi n to be anadventure. I help children while I get to learn more about (79) to teach.The most important thing I teach is that when a skill seems hard (80),you can make it simple by break ing it apart into smaller steps. When each smallerstep is understood, you repeat it over and
41、 over (81)your muscles (肌肉)feel comfortable doing that step. Then you put the steps (82). In this way,I can teach anything.Shari ng with others and helpi ng them lear n are (83) watch ingyourselfin the mirror. By (84)others, you can see how you lear ned.My teacher has written up all the small steps
42、of how to play the violin. Byfollow ing her ways, I know I m teachi ng violi n (85) . I alsoknow thatnowI have a teachi ng skill that I can use for the rest of my life. I feel goodaboutmyself because I can help others.刘.书面表达(15分)今天下午你在学校操场跑步的时候捡到一个红色的MP4你认为它是罗伯特(Robert)的,于是你去找他。请据此展开合理的想象,用英语写一篇短文叙述
43、你从发现这个MP4到将它物归原主整个事情的经过。要求:1.词数90左右;2.至少使用含情态动词表示推测的句子两处。参考答案V. 21 -25 CCDADW . 36 -40 BADCB vn . 46 -50 CBADD56. radio26-30 CBDDB41-45 BCBDA51-55 CABCA31-35 CADAB57. asked a question58. help produce the schools morning programs59. practice broadcasting60. her dream忸.61. attend62. wolves63. express
44、64. leader 65. medicalIX. 66. bel ongs to / is a member of67. making noises / making a noise68. run after69. in a certain way70. at the same timeX . 71. Is this your bag / Is this bag yours72. Whose (bag) is it73. It can t be hers / No, it isn t / No, it doesn t belong to her74. It might / c ould be
45、long to Anna / It might / could be Annas75. Let s give it to Anna / her幻.76. child s 77. feelings78. makes 79. how80. to learn81. until82. together83. like84. watching85. correctly刘.One possible version:When I was running around the playground this afternoon, I picked up a red MP4 player. I thought
46、it might be Robert s because I knew his father had bought onefor him a few days before. So I found Robert and showed it to him. But Robert said it wasn t his. He said it must be Jane s because he saw Jane s MP4 player and he knew Jane s was red. So we found Jane and gave it back to her. Jane thanked
47、 us very much. Everyone was very happy.部分解析单项选择:21. C 。本小题考查介词的搭配。 at the picnic 意为“在野餐”。题意:十个孩子在湖附 近野餐,李云是野餐中唯一的一个女孩。22. C。本小题考查名词词义辨析。period意为一段时间;时期”;problem意为问题”;purpose 意为“目的;目标”; process 意为“过程”。根据题干下句句意“为了了解当地 的风俗习惯”可知,题干上句是问“此次旅行的目的是什么?”,故选C。23. D。本小题考查疑问词辨析。who意为谁”;which意为哪一个”;what意为什么”; who
48、se 意为“谁的”。由题干下句中的 Bobs 可知题干上句是问“这是谁的新西 服?”,故选 D。24. A 。本小题考查代词辨析。 anybody 意为 “任何人”,常用于否定句和疑问句中;somebody意为某人;有人”,常用于肯定句及想得到对方肯定回答的一般疑问句中;nobody 意为 “没有人”; everybody 意为 “每个人;人人”。根据答语中的“你是 在开玩笑吧”及最后一句的否定句式可知,珍妮回答“我在北京谁也不认识”,所以用anybody。25. D 。本小题考查形容词词义辨析。 enjoyable 意为 “有乐趣的;令人愉快的”; comfortable 意为“使人舒服的;
49、舒适的”; available 意为“有空的;可获得 的”; valuable 意为“贵重的;很有用的; 宝贵的”。 根据“丢了手机”和“看上去很悲 伤”可知,琳达的手机对她来说是“宝贵的”,故选D。26. C 。本小题考查形容词词义辨析。wonderful 意为“精彩的;绝妙的”; awful 意为“很坏的;讨厌的”; sleepy 意为“困倦 的;瞌睡的”; lively 意为“生气勃勃的;(色彩)鲜艳的”。 Thats why . 是固定句式,表示“这就是的原因”,由此可知,前后两句是因果关系。“昨晚我直到11点半才上床睡觉”导致的结果是“现在我如此瞌睡”,故选C。27. B。本小题考查
50、不定代词。形容词修饰不定代词时应后置,由此可排除选项C和D;something 一般用于肯定句中, anything 一般用于疑问句和否定句中,由 isnt 可知要用 anything ,故选 B。28. D。本小题考查动词词义辨析。allow意为“允许;准许”;introduce 意为“介绍;引见 ”; accept 意为“接受”; receive 意为“接受;收到”。表示“接待游客等”时,通 常用 receive ,而 accept 无此用法。题意:每年九寨沟都会接待许多来自世界各地的游客。29. D 。本小题考查动词词义及用法。advise sb. to do sth.表示“建议某人做某
51、事promise sb. that .表示 答应某人”; keep sb. doing sth. 表示 让某人一直做某事”; prevent sb. (from) doing sth. 表示“阻止某人做某事”。由题干下句中的“因 为她还没有完成作业”可知, 题干上句是要问“为什么露丝的妈妈不让她出去玩?”, 故选 D。30. B 。本小题考查情态动词表示推测的用法。表示否定的、有把握的推测常用cant ,意为“不可能”;表示肯定的、有把握的推测常用must,意为“一定;准是”,由此先排除选项A和D;由He has gone to China可知“黑色小汽车旁边的那个男人不可能是杰克逊先生”,故
52、选 B。31. C。本小题考查情态动词表示推测的用法。must表示很有把握的推测,意为“一定;准是”; need 意为“需要”, 不能表示推测; might 表示可能、 不确定的推测, 意为“也许; 可能”; should 表示必然,意为“应该”。根据 Im not sure 可知,空格处需要表示可能、 不确定的推测的情态动词,故选C。32. A。本小题考查非谓语动词。have fun doing sth.是固定用法,意为“做某事很开心”,故选 A。33. D 。本小题考查连词辨析。 though 意为“尽管;虽然”,引导让步状语从句; after 意为“在以后”,引导时间状语从句;since意为“自从”时,引导时间状语从句,意为“因为”时,引导原因状语从句;as意为“当的时候”,引导时间状语从句。题意:当王老师让我回答问题的时候,我感觉很紧张。34. A。本小题考查短语辨析。pick up意为“捡起”;look up意为“查阅”;give up 意为“放弃”; cut up 意为“切碎”。根据题干前一句“地上有一些落叶”可知,后一句意 为“咱们去把它们捡起来吧”。35. B 。本小题考查情景交际。 Guess what? 意为“你猜怎么着?”; Whats wrong? 意为 “怎么了?”; What about you? 意为“你呢?”; Whats
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