高中英语知识点复习

1、资料来源：来自本人网络整理！祝您工作顺利！高中英语知识点复习 英语学问点的学习是高中生学习的重要内容,下面是我为大家带来的高中英语学问点复习，信任对你会有关心的。 have (some) difficulty (in) doing sth. 干某事有困难 there is (some) difficulty (in) doing sth. have (some) difficulty with sth. 在某事上有困难 there is (some) difficulty with sth. do sth. with difficulty / without difficulty 困难地/轻而

2、易举地做某事 we had a lot of difficulty in finding your house. do you have any difficulty with your english? 【留意】 (1) 以上句型中，difficulty前可加some, little, much, a lot of, no, any修饰 (2) 以上句型中，亦可用trouble来代替difficulty。 6. favourite = favorite (a. e) 最宠爱的;最宠爱的人或事物 (1) adj. 最宠爱的my favorite sport is playing footbal

3、l. (2) n. c 最宠爱的人或事物he is a favorite with his uncle. 7. fun的用法 构词：funny adj. 好玩的.滑稽的，好笑的;奇怪的，奇怪的 搭配： make fun of 取笑;嘲弄;开某人的玩笑 (just)for / in fun = (just) for the fun of it 取乐，非仔细地，说/做着玩的 be full of fun 很好玩 have fun with sb. 和某人开一个玩笑 have (some) fun 玩得(很)兴奋，玩得(很)快乐 its (great) fun to do sth干某事很好玩;干某事

4、真是一件趣事;干某事真快乐 what fun (it is) to do sth! 干某事多么好玩呀! have a lot of fun doing sth 干某事玩得很快乐 【考例】 (200上海春招) this is not a match. were play- ing chess just for _. a. habit b. hobby c. fun d. game 考察目的 fun构成的短语for fun的意思。 答案与解析c，for fun 常在句中用作状语，意思是说/做着玩的。 8. imagine的用法 构词： imagination n. c / u 想像，想像力，想像的

5、事物 imaginative adj. 富有想像力的 搭配： imagine sth / doing sth beyond (all) imagination (完全)出乎意料地 【考例】 i can hardly imagine peter _across the atlantic ocean in five days. (met 1991) a. sail b. to sail c. sailing d. to have sailed 考察目的 imagine的根本用法。 答案与解析 c imagine后接动词的-ing形式，本句的peter是这个动名词的规律主语。 9. interest

6、的用法 interest vt. 使感爱好 n. 爱好，爱好 u 利息;利润 he has a great interest in politics. 他对政治极感爱好。/ a broad interest 广泛的利益 / a common interest 共同的利益 / a strong interest 极强的爱好 构词： interesting 令人感爱好的(事物) interested (某人对某事)有爱好的 搭配： interest sb in sth 使某人留意，关怀或参入某事;使某人对某事感爱好 be interested in 对感爱好(关怀) have an interes

7、t in sth. / in doing sth. 对某方面有爱好 (关怀);在中有股份、权益等 hold ones interest 吸引住某人的爱好 in the interest(s) of 为利益;为起见;对有利 lose interest in 对不再感爱好 show / take (an) interest in / in doing sth. 对表示关怀(有爱好) have / take / feel no interest in 对不 (不太) 感爱好 with interest 有爱好地，津津有味地 develop / find / feel interest in sth.

8、 / in doing sth. 在某方面培育/有爱好 lose interest in sth. / in doing sth. 对某方面失去爱好 有时interest可与不定冠词连用。he developed an interest in science. 另外：interest作爱好解时，是可数名词。 his interests include reading and tennis. 【考例】_, they immediately suggested that she put them together to make a single one long story and paid t

9、racy a $50,000 advance. (2021全国卷 ii) a. interested b. anxiously c. seriously d. encouraged 考察目的 interest派生词的词义和用法。 答案与解析 a interested指(出版商)对这件事有爱好。 10. prove的用法 构词： proof n. 证据。试验，考验，(印刷)校样 搭配： prove sth to sb 向某人证明 prove to sb that 从句向某人证明 prove (oneself) to be 证明(自己)是，表现出 【考例】it was in the neighbo

10、ring country united states that such resistance to spray was first _. (05长春模拟) a. proved b. killed c. thought d. discussed 考察目的 考察prove的意思。 答案与解析 a 此题was proved的意思是得到证明，有被动意味。 11. provide的用法 构词： provider n. 供应者，供给者，养家者 provided / providing conj. 如果 搭配：provide sb with sth / sth to sb 给供应;以装备 【考例】his

11、son _ the old man with all the food and the money he needed. a. provided b. fed c. afforded d. charred 考察目的考察provide的词义。 答案与解析a provide与with搭配，意思是向某人供应某物。 12. share的用法 搭配： share (in) sth. with sth. 和某人共享、分担、共用某物 share sth (out) between / among. 将某物安排、分给 share joys / happiness and sorrows (with sb) (

12、和某人) 同甘共苦 share ones opinion 同意某人的看法 【考例】let harry play with your toys as well, clare you must learn to _. (nmet 2000) a. support b. care c. spare d. share 考察目的 此题主要考察在语境中选择动词的力量。 答案与解析 d 四个选项的含义分别为：support 支持;care 在意，关怀;spare 挤出(时间)，匀出某物;share共享，分担，与某人合用。依据语境可知说话者是想让clare学会与人共享把玩具(拿出来)和harry一起玩，sha

13、re在此意为合用玩具，解此题的关键是信息play with your toys as well。故d为最正确答案。 13. solve的用法 构词：solution n. 1. c (问题的)解答;(困难的)解决方法 2. u 解答，解决 3. u 溶解 搭配：the solution to 解决的方法 【考例3】in the end, one suggestion seems to be the solution _ the problem. (2021北京春招) a. with b. into c. for d. to 考察目的 solve名词solution的相关搭配。 答案与解析 d

14、对于的解决方法，介词用to。 14. total n. / adj. 全部(的) (1) in total 加起来in total, there must have been 20000 people there. (2) a total of 总共his expenses (支出) reached a total of $100. (3) the total of.的总数 the total 0f the bill is 230 dollars. 15. when conj. when并列连词，= and then，表示就在那时，突然，常见以下句型中： (1) be doing.when.正

15、在做突然i was wandering through the streets when l caught sight of a tailors shop. (2) had done.when.刚做了突然i had just sat down when the light went out. (3) be about to do.when.刚要做突然i was just about to go swimming when our guide saw me and shouted at me. 16. while conj. (1) while附属连词，引导时间状语从句，从句动词用连续性动词，主句的动作发生在从句动作发生的过程之中。come on