(江苏版)2021版高考英语一轮复习精选提分专练第二周星期五体育类

1、体育类髙考高频单词与短语识记排査单词识记：eventOlympic raceassociati onbeat coach deserve goalgymn astics applaud judge match professi onal score shoot athlete court defeat victory champi on 短语扫描：burst into cheers欢呼起来fall behi nd 落在后面hold one s breath 屏住呼吸 go all out全力以赴take up开始从事 take the lead 带头 participate in 参力口 in

2、 competiti on with 与竞争sign up报名参加judg ing by/from根据作出判断跟踪训练I. 语境填词1. This article discussed those 事件that led to her death.2. This place had too many 联想with my childhood.3.0ur _ 目标for the moment is to try and score points at each race.4. Add up your 分and see how many points you can get.5. Hisprofessi

3、 on career started at Liverpool Uni versity.n.单项填空sayswarn6. “Talking about drugs helped prepare mefor the peer pressures in high school , Michelle,17 , who _ e first program.A. participated inB.worked outC.approved ofD.made up7. To protect the environment , the local government has put up a lot of

4、tothe citize ns not to litter the ground.A. sighs B.sights C.sig nals D.sig ns8. the number of cars, he thought there were not many people at the club.A. He judged byB.Judged fromC.Judge byD.Judgi ng from9. Jamesso far behind in the race that he knew he had little chanee of winning.2021 南京、盐城一模A.fel

5、lB.fallsC.has falle nD.was falli ng10.If you drive from the airport, go on the motorway and follow the .A.ways B.poi nts C.sig nals D.sig ns阅读能力专练I阅读理解At 23, my career got going was midway through a master s degree at the London School of Economics and Political Science and had been hired as a part-

6、time reporter for a finance website .I got a great on e-m onth review and my boss asked if I was interested in staying with the company after graduation.However, balancing graduate studies with workwas challenging.Todeal with it ,I checked my real self at my office door.I came in to work, greeted my

7、 colleaguesand listenedmore than I contributedin each morning meeting.The small team I workedwith often seemed busy, so rather than giving ideas that might get turned down, Istayed back.After four mon ths, my boss called me into his office.The meeti ng was going well until he told methat despite the

8、 great work I had produced , the team had held a meeting and decided ，“ We don t think it s the right fit. I must have looked con fused. “ You re ambitious , in tellige nt and will be very successful ， my boss said. “ But you have n t made eno ugh effort to join the team.You lost the enthusiasm you

9、showed in your interview.Thatwon t work long term, and ifI could give you one piece of advice , it would be to let your guard down. I couldn t believe that perform ing well at my job was n t eno ugh to keep it.But I knew my bosswas right.They knew that when they hired me I had no experienee in finan

10、ce reporting , yet they took a chanee on me.ln meetings I usually contributed last , after I had heardevery one else s suggesti ons.ldid it to show that I was a liste ner , but also to hidemyfears.They liked the pers on who walked in to the in terview , and they did n t respectme whe n I hid that pe

11、rs on from them.Don t leave before you leave. That advice is essential for women at allstages of our careers.Because we work so hard for success,we don t like to thinkthat we hurt ourselvessometimes.But each of us must change when necessary.Intryingto earn a full-time job,I “ leaned back in order no

12、t to show too much of myselfor my lack of expertise专门知识.I learned that the hard way wasnt the way toachieve our goals.1. Why was the author offered a job at the compa ny at first?A.She just got her master s degree in finance.B. She greatly impressed her boss in her first month.C. She had quite a lot

13、 of experienee in finance reporting.,the authors respectD. She showed her special finan cial tale nt while worki ng there.2. Duri ng her next four mon ths at the compa nyA.performed well eno ugh to earn the teamB. didn t balanee her graduate studies with work very wellC. was a good listener and cont

14、ributed a lot in the meetingsD.was afraid to offer her ideas because of her lack of con fide nee3. What does the author intend to tell us in the passage?A. We should always keep up our en thusiasm at work.B. Expertise and experie nee are greatly valued in the workplace.C. We should not shy away from

15、 shari ng our ideas whe n work ing in a team.D. It s unwise of women to show themselves off when taking part in teamwork.n.任务型阅读Age has its privileges in America, and one of the more important of them is thesenior citize n disco un t.A nyone who has reached a certa in age in some cases as lowas 55 i

16、s automatically en titled to dazzli ng array of price reduct ions at n early every level of commercial life.Eligibility资格is determined not by one s need but bythe date on one s birth certificate.Practically unheard of a generation ago , thedisco unts have become a routi nepart of many bus in esses a

17、s com mon as colortelevisi ons in motel rooms and free coffee on airli ners.People with gray hair often are given the discounts without even asking for them; yet , milli onsof America ns above age 60 are healthy and solve nt 有支 付能力的.Bus in esses that would n ever dare offer disco unts to college stu

18、de nts or anyone under 30 freely offer them to older Americans.The practice is acceptable because of the widespread belief that“elderly and “needy are synonymous同义的.Perhapsthat once was true , but today elderly America ns as a group have a lower poverty rate than the rest of the population.To be sur

19、e, there is economic diversity within theelderly , and many older America ns are poor.But mostofthem aren t.It is impossible to determ ine the impact of the disco unts on in dividual companies.For many firms, they are a stimulus to revenue.But in other cases thedisco unts are give n at theexpe nse,d

20、irectly or in directly , of youn gerAmericans.Moreover , they are a direct irritant朿0激物in what some politiciansandscholars see as a coming con flict betwee n the gen erati ons.Generational tensions are being fueled by continuing debate over Social Security ben efits , which mostly in volve a tran sf

21、erof resources from the young to theold.Employment is another sore point.Supported by laws and court decisions , more and more older America nsare decli ning the retireme nt dinnerin favor of stay ing on thejob therebylesseningemployment and promotionopportunitiesfor youngerworkers.Far from a kind o

22、f charity they once were, senior citizen discounts have become a formidable economic privilege to a group withmillionsof members who don t needthem.It no Ion ger makes sense to treat the elderly as a si ngle group whose econo micn eeds deserve priority over those of others.Se nior citize n disco unt

23、s only enhancethe myth that older people can t take care of themselves and need special treatment ; and they threaten the creation of a new myth, that the elderly are ungrateful andtaking for themselves at the expense of childrenand other age groups.Seniorcitizendisco unts are the esse nee of the ve

24、ry thing olderAmerica nsare fight ingaga inst discrim in ati on by age.Outli neDetailsIn troduct ionAge determ ines whether an America n can be give n a disco unt is a com mon 4. in America n bus in ess life today.,whichOrigin ofseniorSince the senior citize ns are ofte n treated as people who are i

25、ncitize n5., they are given such priority.disco unt6. The situati on has cha nged a lot are not poor at all. Youn ger America ns were at a(a n) to the disco unts give n to the elderly betwee n gen erati ons.where the majority of the elderly7. directlyor in directly,thus leading to conflictsduesituat

26、i on The nu mber of older America ns 8.to work rather tha n retireis on the in crease, which means 9opport un ities for youngworkers.It is no Ion ger a kind of charity because milli ons of seniorcitizens don t need the priority 10.now.It s unwise to offer discount priority to the elderly. It will mi

27、slead people to think they are un able to 11.tothemselves.Con clusi on People may think that they are ungratefuland they rehurt ingthe12. of other age groups. Actually senior citizendiscounts,to some extent , 13.aga insttheir age.合案精析高考高频单词与短语识记排查跟踪训练I . I.events2.associations3.goal 4.fess

28、ionaln . 6.A participate in 参加，参加；work out 解出，制定，锻炼；approve of 赞同；makeup编造，组成。7. D 考查名词词义辨析。句意为：为了保护环境，当地政府张贴了很多标志来警告居民们别随地乱丢垃圾。sigh叹息；sight视野，视线；signal信号。sign标志，符号，记号，符合语境，应选D项。8. D 考查固定短语。judgi ng from/by.根据判断。9. A 根据从句的时态可确定此处谓语动词的时态为一般过去时。10. D 从句意可知是“沿着交通标志，故答案为 D。阅读能力专练I.语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文。作者用亲身经历告诉

29、我们：工作中要积极融入团队，自信地分享自己的观点，这样才能得到肯定和尊重。1. B 细节理解题。根据第一段第三句I got a great one-month review and myboss askedif I was in terested in stay ing with the compa ny after graduati on.可知，作者第一个月的工作令老板感到满意，故请她留在公司。2. D 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句中的.ratherthan giving ideas that might getturned down , I stayed back. 可知，作者对自己缺乏

30、自信，害怕自己的看法会被人拒绝，因而退缩。3. C 写作意图题。第四段老板谈到解雇作者的原因：VBut you have n t made enough effortto join the team.You lost the enthusiasm you showed in your interview.That won twork long term， and if I could give you one piece of advice， it would be to let your guard dow n. 及第四段最后一句VThey liked the pers on who wal

31、ked in to the in terview ，and they didn t respect me when I hid that person from them.可知，作者想通过文章告诉我们，在团队中工作时，我们不应该羞于分享自己的看法。n .语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。在美国，老年人享有不少特权，但是同样存在着很多问题。4. practice信息转换题。根据 文章第一段最后一句“ Practicallyunheard of agen erati on ago , the disco unts have become a routi ne part of many bus in esses.可知。5. n eed/poverty信息转换题。根据文章第二段第三句The practice is acceptablebecause of the widespread belief that elderly and needy are synonymous 同义的.可知。注意此处是名词，故填need或poverty。6. Present/Current信息归纳题。根据文章第二段第四句Perhaps th at once was true ,bu