小学英语形容词比较级最高级重点讲解及练习

1、A.形 容 词 的 比 较 级 和 最 高 级 变 化 规构成原级比拟级最咼级talltallertallest一般词尾加-er, -estlongIon gerIon gestoldolderoldestsmallsmallersmallest以字母e结尾的形容词或n icenicernicest副词,直接加-r,-stfinefinerfin estlargelargerlargest以重读闭音节结尾的形容bigbiggerbiggest词或副词，如末尾只有一个辅hothotterhottest音字母，双写该字母，再加fatfatterfattest-er,-estthinthinnert

2、hi nn est以“辅音字母+y结尾的heavyheavierheaviest形容词或副词，把y变为i，再busybusierbusiest加-er,-estearlyearlierearliesteasyeasiereasiestB.局部双音节与多音节的词比拟级在原级之前加more,最高级在原级之前力卩mostbeautiful-more beautiful-most beautifulinteresting-difficultC.不规那么变化的形容词little / few(原形)- less比拟级- least 最高级good(原形) - better比拟级- best (最高级bad

3、原形 - worse比拟级- worst最高级far (原形) - further furthest例句：Tom is tall. John is tall. Bob is tall.Im as tall as you.Tom is as tall as John.Bob is taller than John.John is the tallest of the three.John is the tallest in his class.写出以下各形容词的比拟级和最高级：1. nice 2. fat 3. slow 4. dry 5. happy 6. wet 7. much 8. ill

4、 9. little 10. bad 11. thin 12. far 13. early 14. careful15. exciting 16. busy 2. 根据句意，用所括号内所级形容词的比拟等级形式填空：1. Mr. Smith is man in this office. (rich)2. Winter is season of the years. (cold)4. It is much today than yesterday. (hot)5. She is a little than her classmates. (careful)6. people came to the

5、 meeting than last time. (many)7. Which book is , this one or that one (easy)8. My room is than yours. (small)9. Hainan is from Beijing than Hunan. (far)10. Skating is than swimming. (exciting)11. Jim is than all the others. (honest)12. Things are getting and . (bad)13. The higher you climb, the it

6、will be. (cold)14. Now his life is becoming and . (difficult)用适当形式填空：1. Bob is ( young ) than Fred.but (tall)than Fred.2. Almost all the students faces are the same ,but Li Deming looks (fat) than before after the summer holidays.is (heavy), a duck or a chickenHow (tall) is Sally-Shes metres (tall).

7、 What about Xiaoling- She s only metres (tall).She is much (short) than Sally.She is also the (short) girl in the class.6. He is (bad) at learning maths. He is much (bad)at Chinese and he is the (bad) at English.7. Annie says Sally is the (kind) person in the world.8. He is one of the(friendly) peop

8、le in the class, I think.9. A dictionary is much (expensive) than a story-book.10. An orange ia a little (big) than an apple, but much (small) than a watermelon.11. The Changjiang River is the (long) river in China.12. Sue is a little (beautiful) than her sister.difficult is physics-I m not sure.- I

9、s it (difficult) than maths- I don t think so.Annie plays the piano very (well).- Sue plays it (well) than Annie.And Sally plays it the (well).16. Saturday is my (busy) day in a week.17. Her mother is getting (fat) and (fat).18. I think it s too expensive. I d like a (cheap) one.19. He comes to school much (early) than I.21. Your classroom is (wide)and (bright) than ours.22. Practise as (much) as you can.23. The (much), the (good).24. Nowadays( 现在 ) English is ( import