高中英语必修5Unit4单词及短语解析

1、资料来源：来自本人网络整理！祝您工作顺利！高中英语必修5unit4单词及短语解析 随着高中新学期开学,高一新生步入高中,开头新的高中生活。重视连接,做好过渡高一新学期伊始,以这篇人教版高中英语必修四单词及语言点总结：unit 4 making the news是我整理的，盼望可以帮到你! 高中英语必修五单词及语言点总结 unit 4 making the news word usage 1. occupation n. 1) job, employment 2) activity that occupies a persons time; pastime 3) action of occupy

2、ing he is a bus driver by occupation. he was bored for lack of occupation. the japanese occupation of taiwan lasted fifty-one years. no one is yet in occupation of the house. 2. enthusiasm n. strong feeling of admiration or interest object of this feeling the proposal was greeted with great enthusia

3、sm. one of my enthusiasm is music. 3. assignment n. 1) task or duty that is assigned to sb 2) act of assigning, especially property, rights ect. she gladly accepted the assignment. the english assignment is a book report. he is responsible for the assignment of jobs. 4. influence vt 1) have an effec

4、t or influence on sb/sth n. 2) power to produce an effect; action or nature forces the influence of climate on crops are self-evident. mr. smith is a man of influence in this town. i dont want to influence you. you must decide for yourself. 5. professional adj. 1) of or belonging to a profession 2)

5、having or showing the skill or qualities a professional person a highly professional administrator he is a professional complainer. 6. assist v. 1) help 2) be present at or take part in sth we asked him to assist us in designing a new bridge. he assisted in designing the new bridge. she refused to a

6、ssist at the reception for reasons unknown. 7. missing adj. 1) that cant be found or that is not in its usual place; lost 2) not present there is a page missing from this book. seven of our planes are missing. they started off at once in search of the missing girl. 8. avoid v. 1) keep oneself away f

7、rom sb/sth 2) stop sth happening; prevent i avoided him as much as possible. they all avoided mentioning that name. she braked suddenly and avoided an accident. 9. meanwhile adv. in the time between two events; at the same time in the meanwhile ill visit an old friend of mine. mother went shopping;

8、meanwhile, i cleaned the house. 10. department n. 1) each of several divisions of a government, business, shop, etc. 2) area of activity or knowledge shes the head of the firms personnel department. dont ask me about our finances, thats my wifes department. 11. accurate adj. 1) free from error 2) ca

9、reful and exist the new salesgirl is accurate at figures. his information was accurate. 12. employ v. 1) to give work to sb 2) make use of sb/sth; occupy time, attention etc. the mill employs a thousand workers how do you employ your spare time? the children employed themselves in painting. 13. poli

10、sh. v. 1) improve sth by correcting, making small changes 2) cause sth to become smooth and shiny by rubbing he polished his spectacles with a handkerchief before answering. the speaker spent several days polishing her lecture. you should use wax polish on wooden furniture. give your shoes a polish.

11、 14. approve v. say or feel that sth is good or acceptable or satisfactory. the professor does not approve the governments foreign policy the city council has now approved the scheme for the erection of a new public library. im afraid your parents wont approve of your going there. 15. convenient adj

12、. 1) suited to ones needs 2) suited nearby; easy to reach please come whenever it is convenient to you. will it be convenient for you to come? useful expressions 1. find out 1) learn sth by study or inquiry 2) discover sb who has done wrong, lied etc. the police found the murderer out. please find o

13、ut when the train starts. 2. fill in 1) add what is necessary to make sth complete 2) give sb full details about sth fill in the blanks with suitable words. can you fill me in on what has been happening? 3. be to do sth 1) expressing duty, necessity etc. 2) expressing arrangement or intention 3) exp

14、ressing destiny you are to report to the police. they are to be married. the book was not to be found. 4. on ones own 1) alone 2) without help 3) excellent i cant carry it on my own; its too heavy. im all on my own today. when it comes to maths, mary is on her own. 5. the first time 1) do sth for th

15、e first time 2) 引导时间状语 i went to bejing in 1980 for the first time. the first time peter went to paris, he wasnt used to living there. 6. concentrate on sth : focus ones attention, effort etc we must concentrate our attention on efficiency. our population is concentrated in the big cities. 7. tricks

16、 of the trade: clever ways known to experts if you want to start your own car business, you should ask his advice. he knows all the tricks of the trade. 8. look forward to : hope for, long for, expect they are looking forward to her visit. i am looking forward to seeing you again. the day we looked forward to come at last. 9. get absorbed in : get buried in or get devoted to the old man was utterly absorbed in the