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1、Unit 2 What time do you go to school ?一、英汉互译时间shower通常工作小时刷;刷子牙after听do homeworkwish星期六what time回家起床至0达 上床睡觉 brush one s teeth 淋浴、洗澡 二、重点句子讲解1. What time do you usually get up, Rick? I usually get up at five o clock.瑞克,你通常几点起床?我通常在五点起床。点拨:这是询问什么时间做某事的常用句型,它是由特殊疑问词what + time +助动词do/does +主语+谓语动词原形+其

2、他?构成。它经常用来询问 的时间(具体/抽象)。例如:我通常在12点吃午饭。短语what time的意思是,它和when是同义词,都是对 进行提问,但what time所问的时间范围比较 (大/小),一般用来提问比较精确的时间,回答的时候一般用具体到几点。而when所问的时间范围比较(大/小),回答的时候可以用几点钟,也可以是上午或者下午,甚至是哪天、哪一年。【考例】does your father go to work every day? He goes to work at half past six.A. How B. What C. What timeD. How time2. Wh

3、at time is it now?It s about six-fourteen.现在几点了?大约六点十四分。点拨:这是询问时间的常用句型,它的意思是。询问时间还可以用:【考例】一 What time is it now?It s about_.A.two sec ondB. third fiftee nC. five halfD. four twelve3. I usually get up at five o八人 、二ti、 O-”我通常五点起床。点拨:介词at意为在”,既可以用来表示时间,有可以用来表示方位。 拓展介词in, on, at 的区别【考例】一 What time do y

4、ou usually go to bed?nine o clock. A. AtB. OnC. In4. What a funny time to have breakfast!吃早饭的时间是多么有趣呀!点拨1 :这是一个感叹句,是由what +冠词+形容词+名词+主语+谓语+其他!构成的感叹句。what在本句子的意思是 多么的”,经常用在感叹句中。_特殊疑问词 how也引导感叹句,但是它的句型是:How +形容词+主语+谓语+其他!how的后面只能用形容词或者副词,不能用名词。点拨2: 1 ) funny形容词, 意为有趣的,可笑的,滑稽的,奇怪的 ”;意为有趣时,相当于“interesti

5、ng。” 2) fun是funny的名词形式,意为 乐趣,娱乐,嬉戏,有趣的事 ”。常用于词组 “ have a fun (玩得开心)”。【考例】一 fine weather it is today!A. What a B. How a C. What D. How5. To get to work, he takes the No. 17 bus to a hotel.为了上班,他乘坐第17 路公共汽车到旅馆。点拨1 :句子中的to get to work是动词不定式短语,在本句子中作目的状语,动词不定式作目的状语经常放在句子的后面,如果放在句子的前面用逗号隔开。点拨2 :第几路公共汽车的表

6、达方式。点拨3: 1 ) work不及物动词,意为,第三人称单数是;worker是名词,意为,复数是。2) work名词, 意为,是不可数名词,但表示一份工作可以用 。常用于以下词组:失业 /下岗 下班后 去上班3)work名词, 意为 著作,作品”,是可数名词,复数为 。【考例 1 】一bus should I take if I want to go to the ci nema? No. 15 bus.A. WhichB. HowC. How manyD. Where【考例 2 】 her mother happy, she always gets good marks in the e

7、xams.A. to makeB. To makeC. MadeD. Makes6. Can you thi nk what his job is?你能猜测到他是做什么工作的吗?点拨:本句子是含有宾语从句的复合句,宾语从句通常用陈述语序。【考例】 Our teacher told us that the eartharou nd the sun.A. went B. goes C. goingD. was going7. I usually do my homework at around six-thirty in the evening.我通常在晚上六点半左右做家庭作业。点拨 1 : do

8、 one s homework 的意思是。短语中的on es可以用名词所有格或者物主代词。点拨2: around在此处作副词,相当于about,意思是 大约【考例 1 】Mike his homework in the evening?A. Do; Do B. Do; does C. Does; do D. Does;/【考例 2 】I usually get upsix oclock everyay.A. onB. inC. arou nd8. School starts at nine oclock学校九点开始上课。点拨:动词start的意思是开始”动词begin也是开始的意思。动词sta

9、rt的后面可以用动名词作宾语。也可以用动词不定式作宾语。注意:start可以是不及物动词,后面可以不跟宾语。【考例】They startEn glish at seve n in the morning.A. readB. readsC. read ingD. lear ns9. Thanks for your letter.|谢谢你的来信。h点拨:动词短语Thanks for的意思是,它相当于Thank you for,介词for的后面可以用名词作宾语,也可以用动名词形式作宾语。【考例】 Tha nk you very much forme to your birthday party.A.

10、 askB. to askC. in viteD. in vit ing10. Please tell me about your morni ng.请写信告诉我你早晨的情况。点拨:about为介词,后常接名词,表示涉及的内容,即有关的人或物,意思是关于”【考例】 Please tell me someth ingyour new teacher.A. in B. for C. about D. on三、语法点拨:时刻表达法和感叹句的用法一、时刻表达法:1. 如何询问时间英语询问时间可以用What time is it? 也可以用 What s the time now?还可以用 Do you

11、 know the time? 等句型。回答的时候用It 七数字。如果是整点可以用o clock也可以省略。2. 如何表达时间1)如果时间在整点可以用整点数+o Clock这种形式表达,有时候可以不用o clock例如:It s six o clock nc现在是六点了2)如果是几点几分,分钟不超过半个小时(包括半小时),可以直接用数字表示。例如:6:11也可以用介词past表示,past的前面是分钟,past的后面是钟点数,表示几点过了几分的意思。例如;6:11。如果是15分钟可以用 a quarter。例如:7:15如果是30分钟可以用 half。例如:6:30。3)如果是几点几分,分钟超

12、过半小时,可以用介词to,to的前面是分钟(是差几分到下一点的分钟数字),to的后面是下一个点的数字。例如:6:58二、感叹句的用法:感叹句是表示说话人的说话的时候的惊讶、喜悦、气愤等情绪。1. 由what引导的感叹句What的意思是 多么” what修饰名词,名词的前面可以用形容词修饰,如果是可数名词的单数形式,还要有冠 词a/an。如果是不可数名词直接是what +形容词+名词。|2. 由how引导的感叹句How也可以引导感叹句,how的后面用形容词、副词或者动词。它的句型是:How +形容词、副词+主语+谓语!巩固练习一、单项选择1. We got to school at ten to

13、 ten , so we were late for ten min utes.(选择正确的时间表达)A. 10:10B. 10:50C. 9:50D. 9:102. delicious ( 美味可口的)the food is! A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a3. nice holiday we had yesterday!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a4. kind girl Nancy is! Yes, she is always ready to help others.【2011 贵州安顺】A. WhatB. What aC.

14、 HowD. How a5. Look at _ skirt. I bought it for Mother on Mothers Day, isn Othit wiCa?ce present!A. a; aB. a; theC. the; aD. a;不填【2011 湖北黄石】二、用英文表达时间或者根据英文写岀时间1. 1:05 2. 2:30 3. 4:004. 3:15 5. eight fifty 6. three forty四、综合能力测验I .用适当的词填空,补全下面的短文。I usually 1(起床) at six o clock. I have milk and bread

15、for breakfast. After brea kfast, I 2 (洗澡)andthen I 3 (上学) by bus. I get to school at a quarter to eight. I have five classes in the morning. And the n I have lunch at twelve o clock. In the after noon I have two classes. I 4 (回家) at half past four. I get home at 5:00. I 5 (吃晚饭)at about 6:00. After d

16、inner, I 6(做作业).I 7 (睡觉)at 8:00. My life is busy but not exciting.n .根据句意、首字母或汉语提示,写岀正确的单词。1. Today I want to ta shower.2. Sally finds a new job and she goes to wat seven o clock every day.3. I usually go to school at a qpast seve n.4. The soup tdelicious.5. Please help the children to get d; I m to

17、o busy now. 6. They often do morning eat school.7. You can find a good jif(女口果)you study hard now. 8. The police saved two people s l in the accident.皿.根据句意,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。1. My mother ofte n(watch) TV at 7:00 every eve ning.2. What time do you want(have) your lun ch?3. What time does your sister(g

18、o) home every day?4. Please come in and have a cup of tea with(we).5. My little brother(not do) his homework at six in the eve ning.6. Please brush your(tooth) after you get up.7. Many stude nts have a lot of(homework) to do every day.III. 句型转换。1. He gets home at five in the after noon.(就戈 U线部分提问)he

19、home in the after noon?2. My friend goes to bed at 9:00. (改为一般疑问句) your friendto bed at 9:00?3. She goes to work by bus.(对戈 U线部分提问)sheto work?4. I like taking a shower because it s relaxing (就戈U线部分提问)you like taking a shower?5. They eat lunch at school on weekdays.(就划线部分提问)they eat lunch on weekdays

20、?6. 我们该去上学了。It s timeusschool.7. 早起早睡对我们的健康有好处。Early to bed, early to rise. It sour health.8. 杰克通常在晚上10点左右睡觉。Jack usuallytenat night.9. 她真是个好笑的人。 What ashe is!10. 谢谢你的来信。 youyour.IV、单项选择。1. My brother ofte nEn glish on the radio .A. hears B. liste ns C. liste n toD. liste ns to2. It s six o clock in

21、 the morning. It s time.A. get upB. for get upC. to get upD. of gett ing up3. Do you know the? Yes, it s 10:30. A . age B. time C. number D. address4. What do you usually doSu nday morni ng?A. to B. at C. on D. in5. Do you likea bus to school?A. takesB. tak ingC. take D. by6. My brother ofte n goes

22、toschool afterbreakfast.A. /; theB. the; theC. the; /D. /; /7. Do you have a? Yes. Iat a food shop.A. job; workB. work; workC. work; jobD. job; job8. It s time class.A. to B. for C. of D. with9. What time do you usually go to bed? nine o clock. A. At B. OnC. In D. of10. Thank you very much for me to

23、 your birthday party.A. askB. to ask C. invite D. invitingV.阅读理解。AJenny gets up early in the morning She has her breakfast and goes to school She walks to the bus stop and takes a bus She gets to school at about half past sevenJenny is never late for school She likes school and works hard Classes be

24、gin at 8:00She has six classes every day Jenny is good at all her lessons,and she likes English best Usually Jenny has lunch at school She goes home at five in the afternoon Sometimes,she helps her friends withtheir lessons After supper she usually watches TV news Then she does her homework She goes

25、 to bed at about 9:30 Jenny is a good girl 1 Where does Jenny have her breakfast? A She has her breakfast at home C She has her breakfast at school2 How does Jenny do at her lessons?A She doesn t like going to school C She does very well in her lessons 3 How many hours is Jenny at school? A She is a

26、t school for seven hours B She has her breakfast at schoolD She has her breakfast on the busB She can t do her lessonsD She doesn t know her lessons atallB She is at school for seven and a half hoursCShe is at school for eight hours D4 What does Jenny sometimes do after school?A She has supper with

27、her classmates at schoolC She does some shopping for her mother 5 What does Jenny do after supper?A She watches TV and then goes to bedC She watches TV and does her homework BShe is at school for nine and a half hour B She helps her friends with their lessons D She goes home with her friends B she w

28、atches TV and does some houseworkD She reads her English and does some sportsIn England ,children start (开始) school at five years old This is called primary school There are usually 25 to 30 children in a class The children have one teacherWhen children are 11 years old , they go to the next (下一个)school. They stay at t

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