(完整版)英语时态表格终结版

1、英语时态表，般现在时、一般过去时时态名称结构常连用的词主要用法例句1 be动词用am/is/are表示，之后接名词，形 容词或介词。一般2行为动词用V现在原形或V-s/es， 时 引导疑问句和否定句，用do或don；第三 人称时用does或doesnt有does出现动词用原形；第三人 称陈述句V后加s或es.ofte n; usually;every；sometimes;always;n ever;once/twice/aweek/m on th/year;onSun days/Mo ndays/一般现在时表示 没有时限的持久 存在的习惯性的 动作或状态，或 现阶段反复发生 的动作或状态陈述句

2、：I am an office worker.He is so lazy. They are at home now.否定句：I am n ot Tim.She is not very beautiful.They are not in the office.一般疑问句：Are you an office assista nt?beautiful?陈述句：I work in Sha nghai.He works at home.Davy n ever watches TV at home.否定句:I dontlike the food in KFC.Davy doesnt like the f

3、ood in KFC either.一般疑问句：Do you want a cup of coffee? Does she live n earthesubway statio n?Is she1.be动词用过 去式was或were表示。一般过去时。2行为动词用V-ed，陈述句, 疑问句和否定 句借助于did,有did出现动词用 原形。yesterday;the day beforeyesterday;lastweek/m on th/year/ago;a mome nt ago; justnow;on/in+过去的时间在过去时间里所 发生的动作或存 在的状态。陈述句：I was a big

4、boss.He was beautiful.We were in Beiji ng last year.否定句:I was not at home at that moment.We were not at work yesterday.一般疑问句：Wereyou a teacher?Was she in the office last week?陈述句：I worked in Sunmoon.We studied En glish there. He lived inHongKong.否定句:I didnt work here.They didnt see me. She liked Eng

5、lish a lot一般疑问句:Did you go to America?Did he work in Sunmoon?英语时态表一般将来时、过去将来时时态宀切结构名称常连用的词一般将来时1任何人称+will+V原 形.tomorrow, the dayafter tomorrow;soon;n extweek/m onth/year/.; the主要用法例句陈述句：I will fly to KongKong tomorrow.He will go with us.We will arrive in Shan ghai n ext week.即将发生动否定句:I will never be

6、lieve you again.作或状态。He will not come toni ght.We will not buy a car next year.一般疑问句：Will you go there by train?Will he come tomorrow?英语时态表，般现在时、一般过去时2 is/am/are+go ing to+V原形， 表示计划 打算做什么事情。week/ mon th/year/.Will they live a five-star hotel?after next;陈述句：1m going to go to Kongkong by air.on/in +将来

7、的时间；否疋句:We are not going to buy a house here.i一段时间;一般疑冋句:Are they going to change their jobs?特殊疑问句:How are you going to tell him?过去was/were going to +V将来原形时任何人称+would +V原形陈述句：1 was going to buy a computer.They told me that they were not going to go多田在宀语从句中在过去将会abroad.多用在宀?口从句中发生的动作。否定句:I was not goi

8、ng to buy a computer.He said he would come in in Shan ghai.I said I would buy you a car one day.例句陈述句：I m waiting for my boy friend.He is doing the housework at home now.We are enjoying ourselves.否定句:He is not playing toys.一般疑问句:Are you having dinner at home?Is Tim cook ing in the kitche n?特殊疑问句：Wha

9、t are you doing now?Where are they hav ing a meal?陈述句：I was doing my homework at that time. We werehavi ng a party while he was sleep ing.否定句:He was notsleeping at 11 oclock last ni ght.一般疑问句：Were you watching TV at that time?特殊疑问句：What were you doing at that mome nt?I will be reading this time tomo

10、rrow.英语时态表一一现在完成时、过去完成时，将来完成时时态 名称结构常连用的词主要用法例句现在 完成 时have/has+ p.p（过去分词）already;just;before; yet（否定句中）;ever；never;once/twice/for+一段时间；si nee +时间点；since+段时间+ago;by+现在时间；用来表示之 前已发生或 完成的动作或状态，其结 果的确和现 在有联系。动 作或状态发陈述句：1 have already told Davy. Davy has known thismatter.He has lived here for n early 10

11、years.否定句:I havent finished my homework.Tim hasnt come yet.We havent heard any news about him一般疑冋句:Has he worked here since he came here?时态 名称结构常连用的词主要用法now;表示现在现在at prese nt;（指说话人进行is/am/are+V-i ngat the mome nt;说话时）正时Look!（放在句首）;在发生的事Listen!（放在句首）;情。at that time;过去 进行时was/were+V-i ngat this timeye

12、sterday;at+时间点+yesterday/last ni ght;_过去一段时 间正在发生 的动作。at that mome nt;将来将来的某一进行Will be+V- ingat+时间点+tomorrow时间正在发时生的动作。英语时态表一一现在进行时、过去进行时，将来进行时so far; up to now; till生在过去但now; un til now;它的影响现recen tly/lately;在还存在；也duri ng/over/i n可表示持续thepast/last到现在的动 作或状态。简 单的说，就是 动作已经发 生对现在造 成明显的影响。特殊疑问句：How lon

13、g have you worked inthiscompa ny?1. have/has always been+名词/形容词/介词：总是或一直是什么样子。He has always bee n a good father. I have always bee n busy.They have always bee n in America.2. have/has gone to:去了。He has gone to Beiji ng.They have gone to the cin ema.过去的过去：(过by+过去的时间；动作发生在表 过去某动作或时间以过去的过去。前”的时间状语。3. h

14、ave/has bee n to:表示去过或至U过。I have bee n to Can ada. Have you bee n to Hongkong?Where have you bee n? I have n ever bee n here.陈述句：He said he had told Davy.They told us they had fini shed the work.He left the office after he had called Davy.否定句:She hadnt had dinner before she went out.一般疑问句:Had she le

15、arnt English before she movedhere?特殊疑问句:how many English words had he learnt bythee nd of last year?将来完成时Will/shall+have+been+do ne主语+be going to+havedone常与将来完成时连用的时间状语有：by (the time/ the end of ) +表示将来时间的短语和句子；before (the end of )+表示将来时间的词语或句子；when,after等加上表示将来动作的句子等。将来完成时表示在将来某一时刻将完成或在另一个未来的动作发生之前

16、已经完成的动作；也可以用来表示一种猜测。Iwill have studiedevery tense by the time Ifinish this course.Im going to have studiedevery tense by the time Ifinish this course.特别注意:过去完成时had + p.p去分词)英语时态表现在完成进行时、过去完成进行时，将来完成进行时Prese nt Perfect Con ti nu ous现在完成进行时Past Perfect Con ti nu ous过去完成进行时Future Perfect Con ti nu ous将来完成进行时句子结构：主语+have/has been句子结构：主语+hadbeen doing句子结构:主语+will have been doingIwill have bee n study ingEn glishfor over three hours by the time you arrive.doi ng明晚你来的时候，我已经学习英语3个小时I