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1、unit 3 m 5new words and expressions 1. all aspects of city life in all aspects 在各个方面在各个方面 2.给某人留下深刻的印象给某人留下深刻的印象 make a deep impression on sb. leave a deep impression on sb. give sb a deep impression impressive adj. 给人深刻印象的给人深刻印象的1) his speech _ us deeply.2) i was deeply _ by/at his speech.3)he made
2、 an _ speech.impressed impressed impressive 3.take up 拿起;接受;开始从事;继续拿起;接受;开始从事;继续;占据占据1)take up your pen and write down what i said. 拿起拿起2) the table takes up too much room. 占据占据3) ill take up the story where i finished yesterday. 继续,接着讲继续,接着讲4) john has just taken up playing the guitar. 开始开始5)he too
3、k up a prize last week. 接受接受take back what i said 收回收回take in 吸收;欺骗吸收;欺骗take off ones coat take over 接管接管take on a new look 呈现呈现take on extra work 承担承担4.a constant pain / speed she is constantly/always changing his mind. she is constantly helping others. constantly/always与进行时态连用表责备、与进行时态连用表责备、赞扬的语气。
4、赞扬的语气。5. previous to (doing) sth 在在之前之前 the previous day = the day before 前一天前一天 previously adv. 以前;先前地以前;先前地1)_,(在去法国在去法国之前之前),she learned a lot about the country2)在在2000年以前年以前_previous to leaving for france previous to 2000 6. surrounding adj. 周围的;周边的周围的;周边的 surroundings 周边的环境周边的环境1)he worked in p
5、leasant surroundings.2)she grew up_. 在舒适的环境中长大在舒适的环境中长大3)_ by oceans , australia enjoys a pleasant climate.7.i cant tolerate that noise/your bad manners. (= put up with 忍受;容忍)忍受;容忍)surrounded in comfortable surroundings 8. lack sth. (experience /money) 缺少缺少 (vt) lack for nothing 应有尽有应有尽有(vi) for / t
6、hrough lack of 因为缺乏因为缺乏(n) be lacking in 缺乏缺乏 (adj.)1)the project failed _money.2)he _to get the job.3)he was lacking in experience/confidence.4)though _ money, his parents managed to send him to university. a. lackedb. lacking of c. lackingd. lacked infor lack oflacked the experience 9. adjustment
7、n. adjust vt./vi. 调节;适应调节;适应 make an adjustment to sth. 对对作出调整作出调整 adjust (oneself) to sth. 使自已适应使自已适应1)we made a few adjustments to the plan.2)we are learning to adjust ourselves to the developing society.10. be back on ones feet stand / be on ones feet 站起来站起来1)he was back on his feet after the ope
8、ration.2)the company will be back on its feet within six months. 11.the press 新闻界(总称)新闻界(总称)12. fasten fastened;fastened fasten a to b 把把a系在系在b上上 unfasten vt.解开;松开解开;松开 fasten your safety belt fasten a light to the bike东山再起;东山再起;13.lose sight of 看不见看不见 catch sight of . 看见看见 at the sight of 一看见一看见 at
9、 first sight 第一眼第一眼 in sight 在视野内在视野内 out of sight 在视线之外在视线之外 14. sweep up 清扫;打扫清扫;打扫 sweep away 彻底消除;卷走;彻底消除;卷走;every morning, he _the dead leaves in the yard.the town was _ in the earthquake. 15.lightening flash 闪电闪电 in a flash = suddenly; all of a suddensweeps upswept away16.press the switch (n.开
10、关)开关) switch off / on the light switch to转换到;转变转换到;转变1)wait until the lights switch to green.2)she switched her talk to another topic.17.slide (slid, slid) slide / steal into.溜进溜进 he slid into bed. he slid out while no one was looking.18.speed up (反义词)反义词)slow down the car sped up when it left the t
11、own.19.in the mud muddy adj.20. instant coffee 速溶咖啡 ill be back in an instant. (=very soon) i recognized her the instant i saw her. (= the moment / the instant/ the minute/ immediately / as soon as )一一就就 21.dispose ones books 整理 dispose of sth = get rid of 清除;去掉22.greedy ( greedier, greediest) be gr
12、eedy for power23.collect material 收集素材收集素材 (u.n.) building materials 建筑材料建筑材料24.the goods _already been shipped.have(c.n.)1.玩游戏占去了周末的大部分时间。玩游戏占去了周末的大部分时间。playing computer games took up most of the weekend.2.因为缺钱,他没能上大学。因为缺钱,他没能上大学。lacking money / for lack of money, he failed to attend college.3.一瞬间,我们就看不见那飞机了。一瞬间,我们就看不见那飞机了。we lost sight of the plane in a flash/ in an instant.4.我无法忍受这寒冷的天气。我无法忍受这寒冷的天气。i cannot tolerate the cold weather.5.我一到学校就会给妈妈打个电话。我一到学校就会给妈妈打个电话。i will make a phone call to my mother the instant / instantly i arrive at the school.6.短暂地休息了会,他就恢复了体力。短暂地休息了会,他就恢复了体
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