(英语)高一英语试卷分类汇编英语语法填空(及答案)及解析

1、(英语)高一英语试卷分类汇编英语语法填空 (及答案)及解析一、高中英语语法填空1 .阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空During the past ten years, traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) has been gaining (popular) across the world. This style of health care has spread to 183 countries. Up to now, approximately 100 international agreements(sign) wi

2、th Chinese government on TCM cooperation. One of the reasons for such a growing trend is probably due to the increase of (science) research into TCM. Since Tu Youyou, a Chinese scientist was awarded Nobel Prize for her discovery of the drug qinghaosu, TCM has become even more(globe) famous. While qu

3、ite a few(explain) have been given to support TCM theories, it is still faced with the challenge in(prove) to the public that it has certain effects when used in medical treatment. Thats to say, it is significant in long run for TCM to team up withWestern medicine. Scientists hold the belief using t

4、he collective knowledge, rather than regarding the two approaches being in competition is where the potential for itsenormous effects(lie) in.【答案】popularity ; have been signed; scientific ; globally ; explanations ; proving ； the ;that; as; lies【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中药在国外逐渐受欢迎的原因，以及现在所面临的问题。(1)考查名词。分析

5、句子可知，此处应填名词作为gain的宾语，故填popularity。(2)考查时态语态。根据时间状语 so far迄今为止可知谓语动词用现在完成时，主语 agreements)和sign之间是被动关系，故用现在完成时的被动语态，又主语是复数，因此 填 have been signed o(3)考查形容词。形容词修饰名词，作定语)，故填 scientific o(4)考查副词。此处应填副词修饰形容词famous,故填globally o(5)考查名词。此处是句子主语，故应填名词，又根据短语quiet a few+名词复数 大量句知此处应用复数形式，故填 explanations o(6)考查非谓

6、语动词。此处应填动名词作为介词in的宾语，故填provingo(7)考查冠词。in the long run固定短语，从长远来看”，故填the。(8)考查同位语从句。此处是同位语从句的连接词，从句 using the collective knowledge, rather than regarding the two approaches9 being in competition 成分和意义都完整，故用连接词 that,故填that。(9)考查介词。regard astl定短语，把 看作；故填as。(10)考查时态。分析句子可知，此处是表语从句的谓语动词，根据前文的is判断为一般现在时，主

7、语the potential for its enormous effects 它巨大影响的潜力”是不可数名词，故填lies。【点评】本题考点涉及名词，时态语态，形容词，副词，非谓语动词，冠词，同位语从 句，冠词以及介词等多个知识点的考查，是一篇医学类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的 基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，并结合相关语法知识，进行分析推理，从而写出正确的单词形式。2.语法填空Overweight children and teenagers aged between 5 and 18 in the China mainland (reach) 8.5 million in 2025

8、, a number surpasses (超过)the population of Spain, a study said.According to the study, among the obese Chinese youth, millions of them(report) to suffer from all kinds of diseases. It also stated that in all there would be 268 million overweight schoolaged children worldwide by 2025, (include) 91 mi

9、llion obese children, if no effective (measure) could be taken to stop the existing trends. Inactivity and the consumption of junk food and soda drink contributed the growing number of overweight(young) in the world.(respond) to the increase of obese children in China, the State Council released a g

10、uideline this year. The guideline aimed to prevent more children from becoming obese and it urged that the local government in China (strength) the training of medical staff around childrens health and promote knowledge of(balance) eating and drinking habits among their parents.【答案】will reach; that/

11、which ; were reported ; including ; measures; to; youth; Torespond ; (should) strengthen ； balanced【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇议论文，在中国，超重儿童越来越多。不运动、吃垃圾食品 和喝碳酸饮料带来了世界上超重青少年的增长。为了应对中国肥胖儿童的增长，国务院今 年发布了指导方针。(1)考查时态。根据时间状语in 2025,可判断出是发生在将来的事情，用一般将来时，所以填 will reach。(2)考查定语从句。2 surpasses (超过)the population of Spain 是一个

12、定语从句，关系词在从句中作主语，指物，所以填 that/which 。(3)考查时态语态。他们和报道之间是被动关系，用被动语态，表示发生在过去的事 情，用一般过去时，所以填 were reported。(4)考查介词。文中表示包9100万肥胖儿童，用介词，所以填including o(5)考查名词。作句子主语，用名词，文中表示有效的措施是复数意义，所以填measures o(6)考查介词。句意：不运动、吃垃圾食品和喝碳酸饮料带来了世界上超重青少年的增 长。contribute to固定短语，”促进，有助于:所以填to。(7)考查名词。句意：不运动、吃垃圾食品和喝碳酸饮料带来了世界上超重青少年的

13、增 长。文中表示超重青少年，该空需要用名词，所以填 youth。(8)考查非谓语动词。句意：为了应对中国肥胖儿童的增长，国务院今年发布了指导方 针。作目的状语，用不定式结构，所以填 To respondo(9) 考查虚拟语气。that the local government in China 9_(strength) the training of medicalstaff around childrens health and promote knowledge of 10 (balance) eating and drinking habits among their parents.是

14、一个宾语从句，动词 urge后的宾语从句，从句中用should +动词原形, should可以被省略的虚拟语气，所以填 (should) strengthen。(10)考查形容词。该空修饰名词eating,用形容词，所以填 balanced。【点评】本题考点涉及时态语态，定语从句，介词，名词，非谓语动词，虚拟语气以及形 容词等多个知识点的考查，是一篇健康类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一 步根据上下文的逻辑关系，并结合相关语法知识，进行分析推理，从而写出正确的单词形3.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。My hometown is Hangzhou,

15、which attracts a great many tourists every year. Hangzhou played a very(importance) role in Chinese history, so it has a number of great heritage sites well reserved.Lying on the west district of Hangzhou city, West Lake(be) the symbol of Hangzhou as well as one of the most beautiful (sight) in Chin

16、a. West Lake has all along been praised as a sparkling pearl.If you want to enjoy whole West Lake, there are three kinds of sight you need to see.The sunny one, the rainy one and the night view of it.There is a saying that the sunny West Lake is not equal the rainy West Lake, and therainy West Lake

17、is less beautiful than the West Lake at night.At last there is a love tale happened at West Lake. It is said that a white snakechanged into a beautiful lady, who(call) Bai Suzhen. She was willing to repay Xu Xian for (save) her life 500 years ago. Then she married him, living together (happy). But t

18、he Monk Fa Hai kept doing wrongs to her. He finally made them part. Bai Suzhen was shut in the Leifeng tower and the couple had no chance(meet) again.【答案】important ; is; sights; the; to; which ； was called; saving； happily ; to meet【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了作者的家乡杭州以及关于西湖的一个传说。(1)考查形容词。句意：杭州在中国历史上扮演了一个非常重要

19、的角色，所以它有很多 很好的遗产保护。此处修饰名词role应用形容词，故填important o(2)考查主谓一致。句意：西湖位于杭州市西城区，是杭州的象征，也是中国最美的风 景之一。此处句子主语是专有名词West Lake,谓语用单数，且描述客观事实用一般现在时，故填is。(3)考查名词。句意：西湖位于杭州市西城区，是杭州的象征，也是中国最美的风景之 一。根据上文的one of the可知后跟复数名词表示其中之一，故填sights。(4)考查冠词。句意：如果你想欣赏整个西湖，你需要看三种景观。此处the是定冠词，表示特指，修饰 whole West Lake。故填the。(5)考查介词。句意

20、：有句话说，阳光充足的西湖并不等于多雨的西湖，多雨的西湖也不 如夜晚的西湖美丽。be equal to固定短语，与相等”。故填to。(6)考查定语从句。句意：最后有一个爱情故事，发生在西湖。此处which是关系代词，引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词tale,在从句中做主语，故填 which。(7)考查时态语态。句意：据说，白蛇变成了一位美丽的女士，她叫白素贞。此处句子 主语是who,指的是lady,与call是被动关系，故用被动语态，且事情发生在过去应用一 般现在时，主语为 a beautiful lady ,故填 was called o(8)考查非谓语动词。句意：她愿意报答五百年前许仙救了

21、她的命。此处作介词for的宾语应用动名词。故填 saving。(9)考查副词。句意：然后她嫁给了他，幸福地生活在一起。此处修饰动词living应用副词，故填happily。(10)考查非谓语动词。句意：白素贞被关在了雷峰塔，这对夫妇再也没有机会见面了。 have chance to do sth.固定短语，宥机会做某事”。故填to meet。【点评】本题考点涉及形容词，主谓一致，名词，冠词，介词，定语从句，时态语态，非 谓语动词以及副词等多个知识点的考查，是一篇文化类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的 基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，并结合相关语法知识，进行分析推理，从而写出 正确的单词形式。

22、4 .语法填空It is reported over 100,000 people took part in a massive parade at Beijings Tiananmen Square the morning of Oct 1, National Day,(celebrate) the 70thanniversary of the founding of the Peoples Republic of China. Participants from all walks of life and ethnic groups attended ceremony, Hong Kong

23、, Macao and Taiwan compatriots( 同胞)，overseas Chinese and foreigners (include), said Du Feijin, head of the publicity department of the Beijing Committee of the Communist Party of China. Tiananmen Square featured red decorations representing the (glory) history of the Party as it led the Chinese revo

24、lution to victory, he said,(add) that 70 red lanterns ware hung parallel to the east and west sides of the square. A series of(active) like raising the national flag, singing the national anthem and commemorating revolutionary martyrs( 烈士) held nationwide to let(many) people take part in celebrating

25、 the birthday of the motherland. Besides, a documentary which featured highlights during the 70-year journey(broadcast) on TV.【答案】that; on； to celebrate ; the; included ; glorious; adding ； activities; more; wasbroadcast【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了 10月1日庆祝中华人民共和国成立 70周年 游行的情况。(1)考查主语从句。句意：据报道，10月1日国庆节当天上午，有

26、 10多万人在北京天安门广场参加了庆祝中华人民共和国成立70周年的盛大游行。it is reported that 固定句式，据报道；故填that。(2)考查介词。句意：据报道，10月1日国庆节当天上午，有 10多万人在北京天安门广场参加了庆祝中华人民共和国成立70周年的盛大游行。 on the morning of固定短语，在的早晨”，具体的日子之前用介词 on,故填on。(3)考查非谓语动词。句意：据报道， 10月1日国庆节当天上午，有 10多万人在北京天 安门广场参加了庆祝中华人民共和国成立70周年的盛大游行。本句中 celebrate做非谓语动词，做目的状语用不定式。故填 to cel

27、ebrate o(4)考查冠词。句意：中共北京市委宣传部部长杜飞金表示：来自各行各业和各民族的代表参加了仪式，包括港澳台同胞、海外华人和外国人。”此处特指10月1日国庆节当天上午举行的阅兵仪式，故填 the。(5)考查非谓语动词。中共北京市委宣传部部长杜飞金表示：来自各行各业和各民族的代表参加了仪式，包括港澳台同胞、海外华人和外国人。included在句中做非谓语动词，与上文歹U举的 Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan compatriots, overseas Chinese and foreigners 构成 被动表示 被包括在内的，故填included。(6)考查形容

28、词。句意：他说 ：天安门广场上的红色装饰代表了党领导中国革命取得胜利 的光荣历史，”他还补充说，70盏红灯笼与天安门广场东西两侧平行悬挂。history为名词需要形容词修饰，故填 glorious。(7)考查非谓语动词。句意：他说 ：天安门广场上的红色装饰代表了党领导中国革命取得 胜利的光荣历史，”他还补充说，70盏红灯笼与天安门广场东西两侧平行悬挂。本句中 add 做非谓语动词，与逻辑主语he构成主动关系用现在分词，故填 adding。(8)考查名词。句意：在全国范围内举行升旗、唱国歌、纪念革命先烈等一系列活动，让更多的人参与到庆祝祖国生日的活动中来。activity为可数名词，由a ser

29、ies of修饰应用复数形式，故填 activities。(9)考查形容词。句意：在全国范围内举行升旗、唱国歌、纪念革命先烈等一系列活动，让更多的人参与到庆祝祖国生日的活动中来。结合句意可知让更多的人参与到庆祝祖国生日的活动中来”应用形容词比较级，故填 more。(10)考查时态语态。句意：此外，电视还播放了一部讲述70年历程的纪录片。本句中主语与谓语动词构成被动，且事情发生在过去用一般过去时，主语为 a documentary ,故填 was broadcast。【点评】本题考点涉及主语从句，介词，非谓语动词，冠词，形容词，名词以及时态语态 等多个知识点的考查，是一篇介绍类阅读，要求考生在理

30、解细节信息的基础上，进一步根 据上下文的逻辑关系，并结合相关语法知识，进行分析推理，从而写出正确的单词形式。5 .阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。During my recent travels in China, I went from the top to the bottom of the country. I was astonished at different the weather was in different cities.The weather was(freeze) cold in Harbin, but felt much wa

31、rmer in Shanghai, Guilin, Qingdao and Yangshuo. Each place has a different feel and allows you(experience) different things.In Qingdao, we ate seafood, drank beer and even swam in the sea. In Harbin, we wore our warmest jackets and saw the (amaze) ice and snow sculptures (雕塑).Shanghai reminded me a

32、city in Europe or America. There are lots of Western cafes.Guilin was a good place to be touring around during Spring Festival. Fireworks (fill)the sky and the streets were busy with happy people. I visited several old buildings and walked around a beautiful lake.But Yangshuo (be) my favorite place

33、so far. I could not stop taking (photo)of the beautiful mountains and the Lijiang River. I rode a bicycle along the Yulong River in the warm sun. I ate strawberries and drank tea that came from farms in the mountains.Now, I am back in Beijing. I am looking forward to next trip. I think I(go) toanoth

34、er warm place!【答案】 how ; freezing ; to experience ; amazing ； of/about ； filled ； has been ； photos ； the/my ; will go【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了在最近一次旅行中，感受到了中国不同城市中天气状况很不相同。(1)考查宾语从句。句意：我对不同城市间的天气是多么的不同很吃惊。这是一个宾语 从句，关系词在介词 at后作宾语。根据句意，从句部分是一个感叹句。空格后接的是形容 词different ,并且这个形容词是作 was的表语的，没有与 the weather形成名词

35、短语，所以 使用连接词how。故填how。(2)考查非谓语动词。句意：哈尔滨天气非常的冷，但是在上海、桂林、青岛和阳朔就 感觉天气暖和多了。此处使用现在分词表程度，现在分词在习惯用法中可以作程度状语， 意为极度，很，非常”，起强调作用。故填freezing。(3)考查非谓语动词。句意：每个地方给人不同的感觉，可以让你体验不同的事情。allow sb. to do sth.固定短语，允许某人做某事”，不定式作宾语补足语。故填 toexperience。(4)考查形容词。句意：在哈尔滨，我们穿上最暖和的衣服，欣赏令人惊讶的冰雪雕塑。形容词修饰名词作定语，这里 冷人惊讶的”是形容雕塑的，所以使用-i

36、ng形式的形容词。故填 amazing。(5)考查介词。句意：上海能让我想起欧洲或者美国的一个城市。remind sb. of/about sth.固定短语，使某人想起 ，故填of/about。(6)考查时态。句意：烟花布满天空，街上到处都是开心的人们。通过全文可知，作者 对这次旅行的描述使用的都是一般过去时，并且由这句话中and后的was busy可知，这句话也应使用一般过去时。故填filled o(7)考查时态。句意：但是，阳朔是目前为止我最喜欢的地方。由句中的so far可知，这句话应使用现在完成时。Yangshuo为第三人称单数形式，故填 has been。(8)考查名词。句意：我不停

37、地为美丽的大山与漓江水拍照。空格处单词作take的宾语，并且 photo为可数名词，此处空格前没有表示单数的限定词的修饰，所以填复数形 式。故填photos。(9)考查代(冠)词。句意：我期待(我的)下次旅行。根据句意，可以用物主代词my作限定词，也可以使用定冠词the。故填my/the。(10)考查时态。句意：我想我将会去另一个温暖的地方。think使用的是一般现在时，根据句意，这句话描述作者对下次旅行的计划，所以空格处应使用一般将来时。故填willgo。【点评】本题考点涉及宾语从句，非谓语动词，形容词，介词，时态，名词，代词以及冠 词等多个知识点的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，要求考生在理解细节

38、信息的基础上，进一步 根据上下文的逻辑关系，并结合相关语法知识，进行分析推理，从而写出正确的单词形6 .阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The giant panda, also (know)as panda bear or simply panda, is a bear nativesouth central China. In the past many years, the giant panda(drive)out of the lowland areas where it once lived as a result of farming, defo

39、restation and other (develop). Wild population estimates vary: one estimate shows that there are about 1, 590 individuals(1ive)in the wild, while a 2006 study estimated that this figure could be as high as 2,000 to 3,000. Some reports also show that number of giant pandas in the wild is on the rise.

40、The West first learned of the giant panda on March 11, 1869, the French missionary(传教士)Armand David received a panda skin from a hunter. In 1936, Ruth Harkness became the first Westerner(bring)a live giant panda named Su Lin to the Brookfield Zoo in Chicago. To protect the pandas, in 2012, Earthwatc

41、h Institute, a global nonprofit that teams volunteers with scientists to conduct important (science)research, launched a program called “ On the Trail of Giant Panda. This program, based in the Wolong National Nature Reserve, allows volunteers to work up close with pandas cared for in captivity ( 圈养

42、),and help them(gradual)adapt to life in the wild.【答案】known ; to ; has been driven ; development ; living; the ; when ; to bring ;scientific; gradually【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国南方的大熊猫是如何成为可供人类饲养 的动物的。(1)考查非谓语动词。句意：大熊猫或被称为熊猫是中国南方本土动物。本句is是谓语动词，两个动词之间没有连词，得知称作是非谓语动词，与熊猫是被动关系。用过去分词。故填known 。(2)考查介词。句意：大熊猫或

43、被称为熊猫是中国南方本土动物。native to,固定短语，茶土的，故填to。(3)考查时态语态。句意：在过去几年，大熊猫被驱逐出低地，那是由于农业发展，森林破坏和其他发展，熊猫曾经居住的地方。In the past many years ,提示用现在完成时，thegiant panda 和驱逐是被动关系。故填has been driven o(4)考查名词。句意：在过去几年，大熊猫被驱逐出低地，那是由于农业发展，森林破 坏和其他发展，熊猫曾经居住的地方。other修饰名词。故填development 。(5)考查非谓语动词。句意：估计显示大约 1590种动物住在野外。本句已经有谓语动词be,

44、动词之间没有连词，因此用非谓语动词，individuals和居住是表示主动关系。故填living。(6)考查冠词。句意：一些报道表明野外大熊猫数量在上涨。the number of固定短语，.的数量故填the。(7)考查定语从句。句意：西方人第一次了解大熊猫是在1869年3月11日，当时法国传教士大卫收到一个猎人的熊猫皮。先行词是1869年，在定语从句中做时间状语。故填 when。(8)考查非谓语动词。句意： 1936年，Ruth成为第一个给芝加哥动物园带回活的大熊 猫。序数词后面用不定式作定语。故填 to bring 。(9)考查形容词。句意：为了保护大熊猫，一个全球非盈利组织带领志愿者来做

45、重要的 科学研究。形容词修饰名词。故填 scientific o(10)考查副词。句意：帮助大熊猫逐渐适应野外生活。副词修饰动词。故填 gradually。【点评】本题考点涉及非谓语动词，介词，时态语态，名词，冠词，定语从句，形容词以及副词等多个知识点的考查，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，并结合相关语法知识，进行分析推理，从而写出正确的单词形式。7 .阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Car registration plates (牌照)are just a series of numbers and letters, right

46、? Well, yesbut nfor everyone.France was the first country(introduce) plates in 1893. Early number plates differed shape and size, and were made of lots of different materials, including iron, cardboard and even pressed soybeans. In fact, it was not until 1957 car manufacturers and thegovernments agr

47、eed on standardized plates.was first registered in the UK was A1. The letter A showed the number was from London, while the number 1 showed it was the first number issued. At the moment, number plates(consist) of a sequence of letters and numbers are applied in the UK.Different EU countries also use

48、 different arrangements of numbers and letters, and (they) systems have changed many times because these letter-number(combine) keep running out. In the past decades, some number plates(become) extremely valuable, particularly those that spell out words.(basic), numbers on the plates can be used to

49、represent words or parts of words. For example, NVERLA8 means Never Late. And the most (expense) number ever was M1 which an anonymous buyer has acquired for 331,000.【答案】to introduce ; in ； that; What; consisting ； their ； combinations ; have become;Basically; expensive【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了车牌的发展史，包括材

50、质、形状以及车牌上数字和字母所代表的含义等。(1)考查非谓语动词。句意： 1893年，法国是第一个引入车牌的国家。分析句子可知， 此处为固定句型 “be形容词+to do sth.,”故填to introduce o(2)考查介词。句意：早期车牌在形状和大小上都不相同。differ in固定短语，在方面不同”，故填in。(3)考查强调句型。句意：事实上，直到 1957年，汽车制造商和政府才就标准化车牌达 成一致。分析句子可知，此处为强调句型it is/was not untiltha隐为 直到 才，故填 that。(4)考查主语从句。句意：在英国首次注册的是A1。分析句子可知，此句为主语从句，

51、从句缺少主语，因此需要连接代词what做主语，且在句首需大写，故填 What。(5)考查非谓语动词。句意：目前，由一系列字母和数字组成的车牌在英国适用。分析 句子可知，number plates与consist是逻辑上的主动关系，因此需使用现在分词作定语，故 填 consisting。(6)考查代词。句意：不同的欧盟国家之间也使用不同的数字和字母安排，他们的系统 已经改变了很多次，因为这些字母和数字的组合在不断耗尽。修饰名词systems需用形容词性物主代词，故填 their。(7)考查名词。句意：不同的欧盟国家之间也使用不同的数字和字母安排，他们的系统 已经改变了很多次，因为这些字母和数字的

52、组合在不断耗尽。these为修饰可数名词复数的指示代词，应使用名词复数。故填 combinations。(8)考查时态。句意：在过去的几十年里，一些车牌变得极其宝贵，特别是那些拼出单 词的车牌。分析句子可知，in the past decades一般与现在完成时连用，主语 some numberplates是复数概念，故填have become。(9)考查副词。句意：基本上，盘子上的数字可以表示单词或部分单词。分析句子可 知，修饰整个句子时要使用副词，故填Basically。(10)考查形容词。句意：有史以来，最贵的一个车牌是一名匿名买家以331000英镑购买的M1。分析句子可知，修饰名词 n

53、umber需用形容词，故填 expensive o【点评】本题考点涉及非谓语动词，介词，强调句，主语从句，代词，名词，时态，副词 以及形容词等多个知识点的考查，是一篇文化类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础 上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，并结合相关语法知识，进行分析推理，从而写出正确 的单词形式。8 .阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。In South Korea smartphone cases come with rings fixed on the back(prevent) clumsy owners from dropping them. Th

54、is makes people look like they are married to their phones. In lots of Seouls coffee (shop), couples on dates spend much more time looking at their screens at each other. The results go beyond the (potential) terrible consequences for romance.Walk around the streets of Seoul, and there is real risk

55、of bumping into peopleeyes are glued to their smartphone screens. According to the statistics, around 370 traffic accidents annually(cause) by pedestrians using smartphones.The government initially tried to fight the smombie(手机僵尸 )phenomenon by distributinghundreds of stickers (贝占纸)around cities,(be

56、g) people to be safe and look up. This seems to have had little effect even though, in Seoul at least, it recently replaced the stickers with stronger plastic boards.Instead appealing to peoples good sense, the authorities have therefore turned totrying to save them from being run over. Early last y

57、ear, they (begin) to test floor-leveltraffic lights in smombie hotspots in central Seoul. Since then, the experiment has been extended around and beyond the capital. For the moment, the government is keeping old-fashioned eyelevel pedestrian lights as well. But in future, the way to look at a South Korea crossroads may be down.【答案】to prevent; shops; than； potentially ; a; whose ; are caused; begging ； of；began【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了韩国人的手机依赖症以及政府对这一现象已经采取的一些措施。(1)考查非谓语动词。句意：在韩国，智能手机外壳背面装有指环，以防止手机从笨拙的用户手中脱落。这句话中谓语动词为come with ，所以空格处