Whatishappinesstoyou精品文档

1、what is happiness to youm6u2whatishappinesstoyou?reading.thesearchforhappiness)名词insearchof/inonessearchfor搜寻2)动词vt.searchsb./sp.（forsth）搜身，搜查某地vi.searchfor寻找thepoliceman_searched_thethiefandfoundseveralmobilephones.tomydelight,mostofyouagreetosearch_forhappinessinstudy.they_searched_alltheroom_for_

2、themissingpapers.thesebirdsflysouth_in_search_of_wintersuneveryyear.=thesebirdsflysouth_in_their_search_for_wintersuneveryyear.2.happinessmeansachievingsuccessinsomething,suchasmeetingagoal,）目的，目标achieve/reach/realize/meetonesgoal_；2）（球戏等的）得分，赢分scoreagoal_3）mean的用法_meantodo_;_meandoing_eg.imsorrytoh

3、avewrongedyou,butreallyididntmean_tohurt_you.ourteacherssmilemeant_allowing_ustogoswimming.4）复习“成功做某事”ourteacherhasachievedsuccessinteachingenglish.=ourteacher_has_succeeded_in_teachingenglish.=ourteacher_is_successful_in_teachingenglish.=ourteacherhastaughtenglish_successfully_.=ourteacher_has_mana

4、ged_to_teachenglish.3.tothosewhohavebeeninjuredorstrugglewithaphysicaldisability,)injure伤害，损伤（主要指在事故中受伤）;损害，伤害（自尊，名誉等）hewasbadlyinjuredinthecaraccident._iinjuredhispride._wound主要是指战场上，由武器造成的伤害。hurt可指意外事故中受伤，可指某处疼痛，也可指感情受到伤害damage,harm只强调损失，不表示伤痛hewas_wounded_inthelegduringthewar.shewasdeeply_hurt_th

5、atshehadnotbeeninvited.2)v.strugglewith/against与斗争、抗争struggleforsth努力争取struggletodosth努力地做某事n.carryonastruggle进行斗争takeupastruggle从事、参加斗争hestruggledwithcancerforfouryears._theshopkeeperstruggledagainstthethief._thetwoleadersarestrugglingforpower._4.toshowhowpeoplecanfindhappinessevenduringtimesofaper

6、sonalcatastrophe.times时代;时势；境况（常用复）thetimes当代inmodern/ancienttimes在现/古代thetimesaredifferent._whatwonderfultimeswearenowlivingin!_5.theworldwasamazedbythewaysheremainedcheerful.remain“仍是；保持”后接形容词、名词、介词短语等作表语。+现在分词/过去分词thetownremains_thesame_asbefore.heremainedinpoorhealth._thedoorremained_locked_.the

7、hard-workingboyremained_workingon_thedifficultquestion.muchremains_tobediscussed_atthefollowingmeeting.6.incasesomeofourviewersdontknowherstory,incase后接从句；如果以防万一incaseof后接短语在时候,要是justincase以防万一（单独使用）inthis/thatcase在这种/那种情况下inanycase无论如何不管怎样innocase决不eg.takeyourumbrellajustincaseitrains._incaseoffire

8、，breaktheglass._innocaseshallweallowsmokingintheclassroom._incaseof_therain,takeanumbrella._incase_itrains,takeanumbrella.takeanumbrella._justincase_.toyotarecalledmillionsofcarsbecauseofcases_c_carsspedupsuddenly.a.whichb.thatc.whered.whenimayhavetogotohospital,_c_iwontbegoingonholiday.imayhavetogo

9、tohospital,and_b_iwontbegoingonholiday.a.incaseb.inthatcasec.inwhichcased.incaseof7.bythetimeshecompetedinthegymnasticstournamentatthenewyorkgoodwillgames,shehadbeenajuniorgymnastforelevenyears.看到by/bythetime主句一般用完成时（过去/将来)eg.bytheendofxx,we_willhavegraduated_.bytheendofxx,we_hadgraduated_.bythetime

10、wereachhome,they_willhaveleft_.bythetimewereachedhome,they_hadleft_.8.herteammatesdescribedherasenergetic,happyandhardworkingdescribeas把描述成he_describes/describedhisschoollife_as_interestingandexciting.9.eventhoughhertrainingmeantthatshehadtoliveapartfromherparents,shewashappytodevoteherselftogymnast

11、ics.).eventhough=_even_if_即使2).devotetosth/doingsth献身；专心于；专注于dontdevotetoomuchtimetogames._hegaveuphisjobtodevotemoretimetohisfamily._shedevotedherselfto_fighting_fortherightsoftheblacks.devotedadj.挚爱的；忠诚的；全心全意的bedevotedtosth/doingsthshedevotedherselftoherchildren.=she_was_devoted_to_herchildren.tom

12、ycomfort,ioftenfoundmydaughter_devoted_toreading.3).apartfrom=separatelyfrom“离开”;还有besides/exceptfor的意思_apart_from_myparents,ihavenoonetocommunicatewith._apart_from_honesty,agoodstudentshouldalsobereadytohelpothers.apartfromahouseinnanjing,theyalsohaveoneinbeijing.apartfromafewwords,idontknowanyfren

13、chatall.thewriterlivesapartfromhisfamily._shekeepsherselfapartfromotherpeople._0.in1998,asmallaccidentcouldhavecostherherfuturehappiness.)情态动词复习musthavedone_may/might/could/canhavedone_cant/couldnthavedone_shouldhavedone_neednthavedone_-therewerealreadyfivepeopleinthecar,buttheymanagedtotakemeaswell

14、.-it_d_acomfortablejourneya.cantbeb.shouldntbec.mustnthavebeend.couldnthavebeen-whatdoyousupposehappenedtohim?-idontknow.he_c_lost.a.mightgetb.canhavegotc.mayhavegotd.willgetheknowssomuchaboutthefilm.hemusthaveseenthefilm,_c_?a.mustntheb.didnthec.hasnthed.hashe2).cost:toleadtothelossofsomething使付出代价

15、；花费thatonemistakealmost_costhimhislife_（使他失去生命）.theclosureofthefactorywillcost1,000jobs._atthecostof以为代价atallcosts=atanycost不惜任何代价，无论如何shesavedhimfromthefirebut_at_the_cost_of_herownlife.heisdeterminedtowinatanycost._1.shewasrushedtoatophospitalinnewyorkrush）vi.冲2）vt.把急忙送往inarush=inahurrysherushedin

16、totheroom._rushthelettertothepostoffice_icantstopiminarush._2.leonardodicapriowenttoseeherinthehospitaltocheerherup.cheerup（使）高兴起来cheerup!thingsarenotasbadastheyseem._givemaryacall;sheneeds_to_be_cheered_up.heseemstobeangry.youdbettertakehimout_to_cheer_him_up_3.allsaidshewasingoodspirits.spirits复数表

17、示“情绪”beingood/highspirits_beinbad/lowspirits_yourletterraisedmyspirits._dadsinhighspiritstoday,isnthe?_4.shewasabletoovercomehersorrowbyjustbeingproudofthethingsshehadaccomplished.beabletodosth=_succeedindoing_=_managetodo_5.howhassanglanadaptedtohernewlife?)vi.适应，适合moststudentshavelittledifficulty_

18、adapting_to_collegelife.2)vt.改编，改写adaptsth.fromsth.eg.thefilm_anovel.6.iknowiwillthinkabouthowsherebuiltherlifewhenevermylifefeelsunbearable.whenever=_no_matter_when_,引导_让步状语_从句。whoevercomesforhelp,wewilldoourbesttohelp.=_nomatterwho_comesforhelp,wewilldoourbesttohelp.nomatterwhereyougo,youshouldbep

19、oliteandhelpful.=_wherever_yougo,youshouldbepoliteandhelpful.task&project7.ifeelcaughtbetweenwhatiwant,whatmyparentswantandwhatmybasketballcoachwants.feelcaughtbetween在中感到左右为难i_feel/felt_caught_between_mydesireandthereality.8.itfeelslikeallocatingtimeforeachisjustnotpractical.).itfeelslikethat好像2）allocatevt.分配，配给allocationn.分配，配给量theresultswilldependonhoweachdepartmentallocatesitsresources._allocatesth