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1、2020年内蒙古通辽市初中毕业生学业考试试卷英语注意事项:1.本试卷共12页,8道大题,清分为120分,考试时间为120分钟。2.根据网上阅卷需要,本试卷中的所有试题均按要求在答题卡上作答,答在本试卷上的答案无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷与答题卡分别封装一并上交。听力部分(共30分)一、听句子,选择图片。 (每小题1分,共5分)第一节 听句子,从每小题A、B、C选项中选择最佳图片。(每个句子读一遍) 二、听句子、对话和短文。(每小题1分,共15分)第二节 听句子,从每小题 A、B、C选项中选择能对句子做出适当反应的答语。(每个句子读两遍)6. A. Sorry, she wont. B. No

2、, she hasnt. C. Yes, I have.7. A. Go ahead. B. It doesnt matter. C. I agree with you.8. A. I could do it. B. My pleasure. C. Thank you very much.9. A. Speaking, please. B. Nice to meet you. C. Yes, Im Dave.10. A. Youre welcome. B. Its interesting. C. Me, too.第三节 听对话, 从每小题A.B.C选项中选择能回答所给问题的最佳选项。(每个对话

3、读两遍)听下面一段对话回答第11至12小题。11. What was the man doing when the woman came?A. Smoking. B. Ordering the food. C. Having the check.12. What will be served for free?A. Cheese pizza. B. Fried chicken. C. Fruit salad.听下面一段对话回答第13至15小题。13. Whats the matter with the woman?A. She doesnt feel well and coughs.B. Sh

4、e failed the exam.C. She lost her dog.14. How long has the woman been like this?A. For about six hours. B. For about a day. C. For about a week.15. Whats the most probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student. B. Doctor and patient. C. Father and daughter. 第四节 听短文,根据所给问题选择最佳选

5、项。 (短文读两遍)16. How often do they have book shows?A. Once a month. B. Twice a month. C. Twice a year.17. What do they found in every classroom?A. A book corner. B. A book club. C. A bookshelf.18. When do they have a listening book program by school radio?A. Every Tuesday afternoon. B. Every Thursday a

6、fternoon. C. Every Thursday morning.19. What should students do after reading books?A. Copy some of them. B. Tell them to others. C. Write reading reports.20. What kind of books does the speaker want to read this term?A. English storybooks. B. Chinese storybooks. C. English fairy tales.三、听短文,填表格。(每小

7、题2分,共10分)第五节 听短文,根据短文内 容填写表格,每空一词。(短文读两遍)Peppa Pig Theme ParksBackgroundThe cartoon is so popular in 21 180 countries and it was translated into 40 22 .Time & PlacePeppa Pig World opened in 23 in the UK.ActivitiesTourists can visit Peppas house and school.Park workers dress up 24 Peppas family, say

8、hello to visitors, and shake hands with them.PlanThe company plans to 25 up another two theme parks in China next year.笔试部分(共90分)四、完形填空(完成26-35题,每小题1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项。 “Were going to cut science class today. I know you want to come with us. Lets go!”Maybe youve 26 one of the

9、popular kids at school say something like this. So what do you do? Do you just give in and do what the other kids 27 , or do you go to class no matter what they say?Situations like this often come up. And it is not easy to make your own 28 when your friends want to do something youre not quite sure

10、about. Sometimes, you feel you should do something because everyone else is doing it, and it is 29 to go against the majority. This is called “peer(同龄人) pressure” because peers are pressuring you to do what they want.Some people give in to peer pressure because they want to be more popular. Some wor

11、ry that others will make fun of them 30 they dont go along with the group. The 31 that “everyone is doing it” makes them follow the crowd. Sometimes peer pressure can be 32 if your peers encourage you to be a better person. But most peer pressure pushes you to do something you dont really want to do

12、. And it affects almost everyone without exception. So what can you do to 33 it?First of all, you should follow your own feelings and beliefs and be self - confident. When you are self- confident, you can say “no” to the people 34 to pressure you. It also helps to have a good friend who respects you

13、r beliefs. That way you wont be 35 when you stand up to peer pressure.26. A. made B. helped C. felt D. heard27. A. complete B. control C. suggest D. avoid28. A. friends B. rules C. search D. decision29. A. slow B. hard C. clear D. useful30. A. unless B. until C. if D. although31. A. doubt B. idea C.

14、 hope D. promise32. A. good B. common C. serious D. strong33. A. free B. show C. deal with D. talk about34. A. failing B. trying C. learning D. refusing35. A. alone B. lucky C. quiet D. popular五、阅读理解(完成3650题,每小题2分,共30分)阅读短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。AThe traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides t

15、he year into 24 solar terms. Grain Rain(谷雨),as the last term in spring, starts on April 19 and ends on May 4.Grain Rain comes from the old saying, “Rain brings the growth of hundreds of grains”, which shows that this period of rainfall is very important for the growth of crops. Heres something that

16、you may not know about the Grain Rain.1. Grain Rain falls between the end of spring and the beginning of summer, and the temperature rises much higher than it does in March. With dry soil and heavy winds, sandstorms may happen more often.2. There is an old custom in southern China that people drink

17、tea on the day of Grain Rain. Spring tea during Grain Rain is good for the eyes. It is also said that drinking tea on this day would prevent bad luck.3. People in northern China have the tradition to eat the vegetable toona sinensis during Grain Rain. An old Chinese saying goes “loona sinensis befor

18、e the rain is as tender as silk”. The vegetable is good for the stomach and skin.4. The Grain Rain Festival is celebrated by fishing villages in northern China. Grain Rain marks the start of the fishermens first voyage of the year. The custom dates back to more than 2,000 years ago.36. When Grain Ra

19、in ends, _ stars.A. summer B. spring C. fall D. winter37. The underlined word “crops” refers to_.A. flowers in the garden B. trees in the forestC. fishes in the sea D. plants in the field38. The people in southern China_ on the day of Grain Rain.A. eat toona sinensis B. fly a kite C. drink tea D. st

20、art the first voyage 39. We can infer that “toona sinensis” must be a kind of vegetable which_.A. can bring good luck B. is delicious and healthyC. grows at the seaside D. is a type of medicine40. The right order of the titles from 1 to 4 should be_.a. Eating toona sinensis b. Sandstorms happen c. G

21、rain Rain Festival d. Drinking teaA. b-d-c-a B. b-a-d-c C. b-c-a-d D. b-d-a-cBToday, the worlds diversity(多样性) of food crops is quickly decreasing. But scientists around the world are taking action. They are building seed banks. At seed banks, scientists store the seeds of many different crops.There

22、 are now 1,400 seed banks around the world. However, some banks are in warm countries. If the electricity fails, the seeds will get too hot and die. Other seed banks are in countries troubled by war. Sometimes people damage the seed banks. If this happens, valuable seeds can be lost forever!The orga

23、nization Global Crop Diversity Trust decided they wanted to deal with this problem. So, they decided to build a global seed bank. This seed bank would contain a back-up, or extra copy, of all the worlds seeds. Smaller seed banks would still collect and keep local seeds. But they would also send copi

24、es of their seeds to the global bank.Scientists from the Global Crop Diversity Trust chose the cold, snowy mountains of Svalbard, Norway to build the global seed bank the Svalbard Global Seed Vault. Organizations, farmers, or local seed banks store their extra seeds there. And the people who place t

25、heir seeds in the vault are the only people who can take them out. They pay to ship their seeds to Norway, but it does not cost them any money to store their seeds. The Global Crop Diversity Trust pays for this.Cary Fowler is a scientist who heads the Global Crop Diversity Trust. He said, “If the Se

26、ed Vault simply supplies seed banks with copies of sees that those banks lost by accident, the Seed Vault will be worth way more than it cost.”41. Seed banks are built to_.A. research on seeds B. produce new seedsC. protect crop diversity D. increase the number of seeds42. What is the authors purpos

27、e in Paragraph 2?A. Scientists store the seeds of many different crops at seed banks.B. If seed banks are destroyed, valuable seeds will be lost forever.C. Scientists want to build a global seed bank.D. The people who place their seeds in the vault are the only people who can take them out.43. Compa

28、red with other seed banks, the global seed bank_.A. was built by the government B. is more welcomed by farmersC. is mainly used by great scientists D. can provide a good environment for seeds44. What can we learn about the Svalbard Global Seed Vault?A. It helps to pay the shipping cost. B. No one ca

29、n take seeds out of there.C. There are no fees to store seeds there. D. It mainly receives seeds from farmers.45. What is Cary Fowlers attitude towards the Seed Vault?A. He feels it is very important. B. He is surprised at it.C. He thinks it costs too much. D. He is uncertain about it.CDear Nancys p

30、arents,My daughter had a bullying (欺凌) problem a couple of years ago. It wasnt easy, but I ended it. When things are a serious as you describe, it is no time to be silent. These kids probably know each other from school, so take the rude text messages sent by the bully directly to the headmaster and

31、 show him Describe to him bow it is affecting your 13-year- old daughter. Tell him you will not stand it and you want him to put an end to it now. Bullying is a dangerous and serious offense these days, and any good headmaster will take your charges seriously. He will probably address the issues wit

32、h the parents. If they are crappy parents, then they may do nothing to their child. You may have to repeat this process several times, but you need to keep a check on those text messages and dont allow your child to delete them.Now is the time to draw your child close and take care of her, because s

33、he needs it. My daughter did not like me being involved(参与的)either, but you are the only hope she has of solving this problem, so do it and mean business. Always be polite but straightforward. The headmaster and the parents must know you mean business.If repeated meetings with the headmaster (and pa

34、rents, if he allows it) does not solve the problem, then I would consider hiring a lawyer. That will send the message across loud and clear. When you are talking about financial loss, most parents will stand up and take notice and act to keep their kid under control!Good luck I wish you the best in

35、this terrible situation.Yours,Rachel 46. You should show the text messages to the headmaster to_. A. find which kid sent the messages B. let him know you love your childC. ask him to force the bully out of school D. ask him to stop the bullying47. What does the underlined word “offense” in Paragraph

36、 2 probably mean in Chinese?A.职责 B.冒犯行为 C.经验 D.警惕48. What do we learn from the third paragraph?A. Parents shouldnt be involved in a bullying problem.B. Children can deal with bullying problems themselves.C. Its necessary for parents to be involved in a bullying problem.D. Not all bullying problems c

37、an be solved.49. What should you do if the bullying problem is not solved by the headmaster?A. Meet the parents of the bully in person. B. Ask the parents of the bully for payment.C. Put your child under care. D. Ask a lawyer for help.50. What is the authors purpose in writing the letter?A. To offer

38、 advice. B. To describe a personal experience.C. To seek help. D. To ask for advice.六、读写综合(完成5160题,每小题2分,共20分)AMost of us use alarm clocks or mobile phones t0 wake up at the right time for school or work. We lo at our watches to know the right time for the bus or train. However, there is also a righ

39、t time to eat, sleep, exercise, and take medicine. We cant look at a clock for the right time for these activities. We must listen to the clock inside our bodies, the biological clock.Barbara Wells exercised every morning. She woke up at 6:00 a. m. She ran about two miles before she went to work. Bu

40、t Barbaras legs and back started to hurt. She did some exercise before she ran. But her legs and back still hurt. She ran slower, but the pain didnt stop. Barbara talked to her doctor. The doctor said, “Dont run in the morning. Try to exercise later in the day. That is the time when your body is at

41、the right temperature for exercise after work. Her legs and back didnt hurt any more.Today, doctors are learning more shout chronobiology(生物钟学),the study of biological docks. They are learning about the importance of time for our bodies. For example, it is best for people to go to sleep on time ever

42、y right and to eat only when theyre hungry. Also, doctors discovered that some illnesses, such as heart attacks, occur (v. 发生) most often in the morning. This information tells them that the best time to take heart medication may be at night. When patients take heart medication at night, they may pr

43、event a heart attack in the morning. Many doctors believe chronobiology can help us live healthier lives. It may be the right time to listen to these doctors! 根据短文内容,请用完整句子回答下列问题。51. What clocks do you all have inside your bodies? _52. How far did Barbara Wells run every morning? _53. What are the d

44、octors learning about for our bodies? _54. What is the right time for the person who has a heart attack to take heart medication? _55. What can we learn from the passage? _BThere are long rivers, and there are famous rivers. The Nile is the worlds longest and most famous river. It runs 6, 650 kilome

45、ters. Crocodiles and hippos live in its waters. Pyramids built by ancient Egyptians rise along its banks.The main branch of the Nile, the White Nile, starts just above Lake Victoria, the worlds second largest fresh water lake, in east central Africa. Then it flows to the north. At Sudans capital, an

46、other great river called the Blue Nile joins the White Nile. Together, they form one very powerful river. Then it goes through Egypts famous Nile Valley before reaching the Mediterranean Sea.Ancient Egypt, the first great African civilization(文明), started along the banks of the Nile more than 5,000

47、years ago. Ancient Egypt ruled the Nile Valley for thousands of years. Great pyramids and temples were built on the banks and we can still visit them today.Without the rich farmland along the banks of Nile, there might be no ancient Egypt civilization. Every year, the Nile flooded its banks. The floodwaters covered the banks with a rich soil. The Niles banks were easy to farm and produce crops. The Nile also made a perfect highway for boats. The river runs north, but the wind on the river blows south. To go south, boaters put up sail to catch the wind. TO go north

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