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1、20152016学年度初中结业学科阶段性检测初四英语试题注意: 考生务必将试题所有小题的答案填入答题卡相应位置。第卷(选择题)一、 完型填空 阅读下面短文,从各题a、b、c、d中选出能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。i was in the most beautiful city in the world, yet i only wanted home.it was an amazing week for my husband and me the trip of a lifetime. months ago, when my husband told me that he would hav

2、e a meeting in london. i expressed my 1 to go to europe together with him. then we asked his mother to 2 our two children and started off.during the weeks time, 3 visited london and paris as much as we could, big ben, the louvre and so on. all these were beautiful places we expected to see before. w

3、e really enjoyed ourselves. on our last night in paris, 4 we enjoyed the night view(夜景) of the eiffel tower, my husband called home. his mother 5 the phone. in a second, my husbands face fell and he looked so worried. i could feel something 6 happened.“whats wrong?” i asked. he didnt answer and cont

4、inued to listen. a few minutes later, he said 7 to me that tony, our seven-year-old son, had fallen off his bike and 8 his leg. he must be sent to hospital at once.at that moment, paris suddenly lost its charm(魅力).“i dont want to be here! i shouldnt be here! i should be home 9 my kids!”we hurried ba

5、ck to our hotel and then to the airport finally, we got home. we rushed into our childrens bedroom. seeing our two children, i suddenly realized the truth: there is no 10 sight(风景)in the world than your childrens faces that greet you at home. 1. aquestion bwish cstep dplace 2. alook after btalk with

6、 cfind out dwake up 3. ahe bshe cwe dthey 4. aafter bsince cthough dbecause 5. ashouted bfinished cwrote danswered 6. augly buseful cright dbad 7. ahardly bclearly csadly dtruly 8. adanced bbroken cthrown dopened 9. atoward bwith cunder dfrom 10. aquieter bricher csweeter dwider 二、 阅读理解阅读下列短文,从各题a、b

7、、c、d中选出能完成所给句子的最佳答案a each year, up to six young inventors, grade k-12, in america can receive the nations most excellent young inventors honor, “the thomas edison innovation award (创新奖),” for their invention ideas. they can receive the following honors: thomas edison innovation award, “the tommy”, a

8、 handmade trophy(奖杯) us$1,000us$ 5,000 in prize money all-expenses-paid (一切费用均已付清的)trip for the inventor and one parent to the ceremony. chances in the future to connect with universities to develop the inventors ideas a place in history! the inventors names andideas can be preserved (保存) at the nat

9、ional museum of education.11. why do some students win award? a. they are good at music. b. they have great invention ideas. c. they often help other people. d. they are excellent sports players.12. which of the following is not true? a. winners can connect with universities to develop their ideas.

10、b. winners can win some prize money. c. winners and their teachers can have free trip. d. winners can receive a handmade trophy.13. what can be preserved at the national museum of education? a. the inventors age b. the inventors school name c. the inventors name and his or her idea d. the inventors

11、birthplace and home address14. the information above is about _. a. an invention award b. a famous inventor c. a famous museum d. a great musicianb social customs (习俗) and ways of behaving change all the time. things that were considered impolite many years ago are now acceptable. for example, talki

12、ng and laughing on the street is common now. customs are also different from country to country. the americans and british people not only speak the same language but also share a large number of social customs. for example, in both america and england, people shake hands when they meet each other f

13、or the first time. also most englishmen will open a door for a woman or offer their seats to women, and so will most americans. promptness (准时) is important both in england and in america. that is, the dinner guest (客人) either arrive close to the time that has been made.there is an important thing t

14、o remember about social customs, it is not to do anything that might make other people feel uncomfortable especially if they are your guests. there is an old story about a man who gave a very formal(正式的) dinner party. when the food was served, one of the guests started to eat his peas with a knife.

15、the other guests were surprised, but the host calmly picked up his knife and began eating in the same way. it would have been bad manners to make his guest feel foolish or uncomfortable.15. the underlined word“acceptable” in the first paragraph means . a. 舒服的b. 讨厌的 c. 可接受的 d. 不礼貌的16. if a dinner inv

16、itation is for six oclock, the guest is supposed to arrive at six. a. nearly or a minute or two later than b. a quarter past c. a quarter to d. much later than17. the last example in the passage shows . a. the correct way to use a knife at table b. that it is good manners not to make your guest feel

17、 foolish or uncomfortable c. that social customs and ways of behaving change too fast d. that different counties have different customs18. the best title of the passage is . a. different customsb. social customs c. customs are changing fastd. different countries, different customscas we all know, bi

18、kes are mainly made of steel(钢材). but can you imagine that they can be made of bamboo? do you want to know how a bamboo bike is produced? do you want to make your own bike with bamboo? you can do it at the bamboo bike studio(工作室) in new york. people there can teach you how to make your own bamboo bi

19、ke.the studio is also helping build factories in ghana(加纳), which is a country in western africa. the factories will make cheap bamboo bikes.bamboo is as good as steel for building a good bike. marty odlin works at the studio. he says a bamboo bike is the wonderful everyday bike.in ghana, bikes are

20、very popular. few people have money to buy a car. and people like to use bikes to carry most of the countrys food and other goods.the people of ghana are also too poor and they cant build factories to make traditional steel bikes. butmaking bamboo bikes is cheap.odlin is planning to show the ghanaia

21、n workers how to quickly make bamboo bikes now. he hopes that more and more ghanaian people can have bamboo bikes.19. where can we learn how to make a bamboo bike? a. at the bamboo bike studio in america. b. in normal factories in china. c. on farms in australia. d. at schools in new york.20. why ar

22、e bikes very popular in ghana? a. because ghanaian people dont like cars. b. because most ghanaian people are very rich. c. because ghanaian people have to use bikes to carry food and goods. d. because a bike is cheaper and people like to use bikes to carry things.21. whichofthefollowingisright? a.

23、odlin is a country in western africa. b. all the bikes are made of steel. c. in ghana, few people have money to buy a car. d. ghanaians dont need steel bikes, so they will make more bamboo bikes.22. the best title of the passage may be “ ”.a. bamboo bikes b. odlin likes traditional bikesc. how to ma

24、ke a bamboo bike d. bamboo bike studiod根据短文内容,从方框五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一项是多余的。a he took out his two dollarsb the children had little clothes onc i have bought no booksd they bought some food, and they were very happy.e i give you these books for your kindnessone new-year morning, edwards father gave

25、 him two dollars. he left the house happily. he wanted to buy some books. on the street, he saw a poor family, the father, mother and three children. 23 , and they were shivering(颤抖).“happy new year!” edward said to the man. the man shook his head. he couldnt understand english. but he pointed to hi

26、s mouth. it seemed he was saying, “we have nothing to eat.”edward understood. 24 , and he gave one dollar to the man, and the other to his wife.their eyes were full of gratitude! they said something in their language. it probably meant, “thanks a lot.”when edward came home, his father asked what boo

27、ks he had bought.“ 25 ,” said edward, “i gave my money to some poor people. they seemed to be very hungry. i can buy my books until next new year.”“my dear boy,” said his father, “here are some books. 26 . i saw you give the money to the poor family. be ready to help the poor and every year will be

28、a happy new year to you.”初四英语试题题号1-26三四五六七八总分得分第ii卷 (非选择题 )3、 单词拼写 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。27. “why didnt you tell me earlier” the boss shouted a .28. if you often make m_ in the homework, you should talk to your teacher.29. linda wants to be a v_ to teach in the small village.30. dont l_ at the disabled peo

29、ple, we should help them.31. he fell asleep w_ turning off the light last night.4、 选词填空 根据短文内容,选择适当单词填空,使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次,有两项剩余。teacher, answer, make, covered, goodbye, watched, whenever, out, did, over, around, theirone day, i went to visit my friend lucys class. she was a primary school 32 . i sat

30、at the back of the classroom and 33 them. lucy and her students were busy writing sentences on paper. when i went closer, i found that they were writing “i cant” sentences.“i cant 34 my teachers question in class.”“i cant finish my homework on time.” after they finished, they were asked to put 35 “i

31、 cant” paper into a box. then lucy took the box and walked 36 of the classroom. the students followed her, and so 37 i. we went to a corner on the playground and the students were asked to dig a hole. they took turns to dig. after the hole was finished, lucy put the box into it and 38 it with sand.s

32、he asked the students to form a circle 39 the hole and lower their heads. then she said, “boys and girls, we gather here to say 40 to our “i cants”. they have been with us for a long time. and they have shown up in every place in our lives. now, it is time for them to go. from now on, 41 we want to

33、say “i cant”, we should remember that they have gone.”32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 五、阅读表达 阅读短文,根据要求完成下面各小题。while china is almost the same size as the us in area, it is home to about 1.3 billion people. it has a special culture with a very long history.chinese food44 food plays an importan

34、t role for chinese families. different foods have special meanings. the most obvious(明显的) difference is that chinese people eat their meals with chopsticks. one of the main foods in chinese culture is rice. tea is a favorite drink and it is popular in the market.chinese new yearthe chinese calendar

35、is called a lunar(阴历的) calendar. it is not the same as the one used in the us. new years day is in late winter. it is also called the spring festival. it has a big celebration of letting go ofthe old and bringing in the new. it has special foods and traditions. for example, sweeping the floor before

36、 new years day sweeps away all the old years bad luck.chinese zodiac (生肖)the chinese zodiac, known as sheng xiao, follows a twelve-year cycle. each year is named for an animal. these animal signs are the rat, ox, tiger, rabbit, dragon, snake, horse, sheep, monkey, rooster, dog and pig. for example,

37、the year that begins in 2016 is the year of the monkey.chinese languagechinese is a complex (复杂的) language. chinese writing developed almost 4,000 years ago and may even be older. chinese writing has thousands of characters(字符). a character represents(代表) a word and also a meaning. 45unlike english,

38、 there are no spaces in chinese writing. besides standard chinese, or putonghua, chinese people speak six other forms of the language, and there are many kinds of dialects(方言).(一)根据短文回答问题。42. what is the chinese calendar called? _43. how many years of cycle does the chinese zodiac follow?_ (二)将短文中划线

39、的句子译成汉语。44. _45. _ (三)请给文章拟一个适当的标题。46. _六、完成句子 根据所给汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。47. 比起蔬菜我以前更喜欢甜食。 i _ sweet snacks vegetables before.48. peter跑的太快了,他自己都停不下了。 peter was running _ fast _ he couldnt stophimself.49. 我希望我们的中国梦能够实现。 i hope our chinese dream(s) can _ _.50. 扬州以美食闻名于世界。 yangzhou has been _ _ its deliciou

40、s food all over the world.51. 王老师花了半小时向我们解释这道题目。_ .7、 语法填空。阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于三个单词)或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。when vivienne harry was 8 years old, she saw a photo she would never forget. it was a photo 52 two young boys carrying large, heavy rocks on their backs. these children were the same age as vivienne. bu

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