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1、2014/10/25 rosemary义务教育英语课程标准(2011版)第6条:能正确朗读所学故事或短文。朗读:区别于朗诵舞台表演的目的性,朗读是泛指任何文字材料的诵读,它是普通的、实用性强的,为提高语言修养和交际能力而进行的一般训练。 小学的阅读教学里还要特别强调一个问题,就是朗读。为什么朗读很重要呢?就是它与整个语感的形成有很大的关系。我们需要帮助学生朗读,这对语感的形成有很大的作用。在朗读里需要模仿,一定要模仿着去跟读。这对学生语感的发展具有积极的促进的作用。 陈琳(国家英语课程标准研制专家组组长、修订组召集人,著名英语教育专家)2.朗读是阅读的最初阶段1.朗读有利于培养学生的英语语感3

2、. 朗读能激发学生的学习兴趣,树立自信4. 朗读能激起师生的情感共鸣,有利于后续学习如何培养学生的朗读能力?省读:/t/、/d/前后都是辅音,两音可以省读例:last time left turn hot dog cold dish first visit postcard just now good time例:check in there are far away not at all hold on father and mother a number of连读:意群之内的辅音音素和元音音素可以连起来朗读技巧例举:例:at present good chance right there

3、fruit jelly not now get through失爆:有辅音音素紧跟在/p/、/t/、/k/、/b/、/d/、/g/后,这六个音失去爆破例:interesting museum impossible i know there will be a kite show in the park tomorrow. 重音:重要的部分读的清楚,次要的部分读的马虎例:by the way, do you have time tomorrow?停顿:词与词、意群与意群、句子与句子、段落与段落之间的短暂停歇。例:my sister failed the math test again. he i

4、s a university student.语调:句中的重读音节是语调的核心,同一句子不同语调能表示不同的意思。knowing others is intelligence; knowing yourself is true wisdom.every accomplishment starts with the decision to try.beauty is in the eye of the beholder.get to another summit in your career.youth means limitless possibilities.youth samuel ull

5、man youth is not a time of life; it is a state of mind; it is not a matter of rosy cheeks, red lips and supple knees; it is a matter of the will, a quality of the imagination, vigor of the emotions; it is the freshness of the deep spring of life. 青春不是年华,而是心境;青春不是桃面、丹唇、柔膝,而是深沉的意志,恢宏的想象,炙热的感情;青春是生命的深泉

6、在涌流。 youth means a temperamental predominance of courage over timidity, of the appetite for adventure over the love of ease. this often exists in a man of 60 more than a boy of 20. nobody grows old merely by a number of years. we grow old by deserting our ideas. 青春气贯长虹,勇锐盖过怯弱,进取压倒苟安。如此锐气,二十后生而有之,六旬男

7、子则更多见。年岁有加,并非垂老,理想丢弃,方堕暮年。 years may wrinkle the skin, but to give up enthusiasm wrinkles the soul. worry, fear, self-distrust bows the heart and turns the spirit back to dust. 岁月悠悠,衰微只及肌肤;热忱抛却,颓废必致灵魂。忧烦,惶恐,丧失自信,定使心灵扭曲,意气如灰。 whether 60 or 16, there is in every human beings heart the lure of wonder,

8、the unfailing childlike appetite for whats next and the joy of the game of living. in the center of your heart and my heart there is a wireless station: so long as it receives messages of beauty, hope, cheer, courage and power from men and from the infinite, so long are you young. 无论年届花甲,拟或二八芳龄,心中皆有

9、生命之欢乐,奇迹之诱惑,孩童般天真久盛不衰。人人心中皆有一台天线,只要你从天上人间接受美好、希望、欢乐、勇气和力量的信号,你就青春永驻,风华常存。 when the aerials are down, and your spirit is covered with snows of cynicism and the ice of pessimism, then youve grown old, even at 20. but as long as your aerials are up, to catch waves of optimism, there is hope you may die

10、 young at 80. 一旦天线下降,锐气便被冰雪覆盖,玩世不恭、自暴自弃油然而生,即使年方二十,实已垂垂老矣;然则只要树起天线,捕捉乐观信号,你就有望在八十高龄告别尘寰时仍觉年轻。spring is green with flowers and songs.spring is green with flowers and songs.summer is hot and the days are long.summer is hot and the days are long.fall is golden and farmers are busy.fall is golden and fa

11、rmers are busy.winter is white and the year is gone.winter is white and the year is gone.chantfive little dogsfive little dogsall in a row.all in a row.each one wonderingeach one wonderingwhere to go.where to go.five little horsesfive little horsesall in a row.all in a row.each one wonderingeach one

12、 wonderingwhere to go.where to go.five little rabbitsfive little rabbitsall in a row.all in a row.each one wonderingeach one wonderingwhere to go.where to go.chantone day the sun was warm and bright,one day the sun was warm and bright,no cloud was in the sky,no cloud was in the sky,cock robin said,

13、“my little dears,cock robin said, “my little dears,its time for you to fly.”its time for you to fly.”and every little robin said,and every little robin said,“ill try, ill try, ill try.”“ill try, ill try, ill try.”i know a child, and who she isi know a child, and who she isill tell you by and by;ill

14、tell you by and by;when mother says, “do this, or that,”when mother says, “do this, or that,”she says, “what for?” and “why?”she says, “what for?” and “why?”shed be a better child by farshed be a better child by farif she would say, “ill try.”if she would say, “ill try.”the robinsbutterflies are pre

15、tty things,butterflies are pretty things,prettier than you or i;prettier than you or i;see the color on their wings-see the color on their wings-who would hurt a butterfly?who would hurt a butterfly?softly, softly, girls and boys,softly, softly, girls and boys,hell come near us by and by;hell come n

16、ear us by and by;here he is, dont make a noise-here he is, dont make a noise-well not hurt you, butterfly!well not hurt you, butterfly!not to hurt a living thingnot to hurt a living thinglet all little children try.let all little children try.so, again hes on the wing;so, again hes on the wing;good-

17、bye, pretty butterfly!good-bye, pretty butterfly!good-bye, pretty butterflyone man in a boat fishing is my favourite sport. i often fish for hours without catching anything. but this does not worry me. some fishermen are unlucky. instead of catching fish, they catch old boots and rubbish. i am even less lucky. i never catch anything - not even old boots. after having spent who

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