8下英语笔记整理(共7页)

1、 8下 英语笔记整理Unit 1101) Whats the problem/trouble/matter with sb?=Whats wrong with you?=Whats happened to sb?怎么了？2) Look well/healthy 看起来很健康3) Get windy 起风了4) The other day 前几天5) 就近原则：eitheror不是就是 neithernor不是也不是 not onlybut also 不仅而且 there be 6) An allyoucaneat meal自助餐7) By accident/chance意外8) much to

2、o adj. too much un. too many cn. 太9) right away=in a minute=at once =right now立刻10) getmove sb. onto the bus把xx搬到车上11) in time 及时 on time 准时12) on both sides of the road=on either side of the road在路两边13) think twice 再三考虑14) get off the bus下车（大车） get on the bus上车（大车）15) get out of the car 下车（小车） get

3、in the car上车（小车）16) act quickly立刻行动17) take action 采取措施18) take sb to sp把某人带到某地19) expect to do/sb to do/+句子 期待20) wait for sb/sth等待21) cant wait to do 迫不及待做某事22) to ones surprise 令某人吃惊的是23) be surprised to do/at sth/+句子 感到吃惊24) agree to do/with sb 同意 disagree不同意25) It is said that 据说 It is sad that

4、 可悲的是26) get into/out of trouble陷入/摆脱困难27) have trouble/problems/difficulty （in）doing sthhave trouble/problems/difficulty with sth 做某事有困难28) be always doing 表达一种情感倾向29) take care of =care for =look after=babysit 照顾30) learn sth by oneself=teach oneself自学 enjoy oneself玩得高兴 help oneself to sth 请自用 mak

5、e oneself at home 随意些hurt oneself 伤到自己 say to oneself 自言自语 lose oneself in 沉浸于leave sb by oneself=leave sb alone把某人单独留下 buy oneself sth 给自己买 introduce oneself介绍自己31、a piece of advice =a suggestion 一条建议 advise sb to doadvise doingadvise that sb should do 建议31) have a nosebleed 流鼻血 a running nose 流鼻涕3

6、2) be sick=be ill 生病33) a sick boy 生病的男孩 an ill boy=a bad boy坏男孩34) get/be hit on the head by sth被击中头部35) be serious about=take sth seriously 严肃对待36) what else/other things happened?还发生了什么？37) Hit sb in+部位（软） Hit sb on+部位（硬）38) be taken to the hospital被带到医院39) get/be sunburned 被晒伤40) sb run out of s

7、th=sb use up sth某人用光了某物sth run out=sth be used up某物用光了41) be used to doing 习惯做某事 used to do曾经常常做某事 be used to do 被用来做什么42）take risks to do冒险做某事 risk ones life to do冒生命危险去做43）find oneself sp不知不觉发现自己走到了44）in a dangerous situation在危险的情境中45）be caught被压 be caught in the rain淋雨Catch a cold 感冒 catch up wit

8、h sb 赶上某人46）时间/距离/金钱用is47）by oneself =alone 独自48）save his own life拯救他自己的生命49）be/get ready for sth/to do 准备好做某事50）so that 以便于so adj./adv. that如此以至于such n. that 如此以至于51）while/after/before/when doing52）lose ones life失去某人的生命53）mean doing意味着Mean to do 故意做某事54）the importance of health健康的重要性55）decide/make

9、a decision to do 决定做某事 56）ones love for sth某人对xx的爱57）keep/go on doing继续做某事58）experience v. 经历 cn.经历 un.经验59）give/hand out发下去 hand in收上来60）think up=come up with想出61）put off doing 推迟做某事62）set up 建立63）call sb up=call up sb 打电话给某人64）put up 张贴65）volunteer v.志愿 n.志愿者 volunteer to dovolunteer sth to do66）n

10、otice sb do/doing 注意到某人67）give up doing 放弃做某事68）主肯反否，主否反肯 never，hardly，nothing，seldom等有否定意思的词，反问用肯定，词语前缀后缀不管69）start/begin doing/to do 开始做某事70）make a plan to do=plan to do 计划做某事71）at the same time 同时72）a strong feeling of satisfaction强烈的满足感73）the look of joy 开心的表情74）on ones face75）at the age of 4=wh

11、en sb was 4 在4岁76）try out for 参加的选拔77）in ones eyes 在某人的眼里78）go on a journey=travel to sp旅行79）cant help doing情不自禁做某事80）put of sth until 把xx推迟到81）be busy doing/with 忙于做某事82）worry about=be worried about 担心83）in ones free/spare time 在某人的空闲时光84）a good way to do=a good way of doing做某事的好方法85）a host on the

12、radio 电台主持人86）a childrens home 孤儿院87）in need 在需要帮助的时候88）be proud of对感到骄傲89）notany more=no more 不再（强调数字）Notany longer=no longer 不再（强调动作）90）take ones order点菜Order sb to do命令某人做某事Order sth 预定91）be able to do能做92）be sure to do 确信93）the+adj.表示这一类人94）imagine doing 想象95）bring sth here 带来take sth there带去96）

13、talk to/with sb about/of sth97）have a good understanding of sth 对有一个好的了解98）send sb to sp 把某人送到某地99）in what other way 用其他什么方式100）volunteer as sth充当的志愿者101）have interest in sth=be interested in sth 对感兴趣102）a place of interest 景点103）be strong in sth =be good at sth擅长104）certainly=of course 当然105）get a

14、ride=give sb a ride 让某人搭车106）work on 致力于107）a few=several几个108）return=go back回来【return不与back连用】109）what a mess好乱啊110）give sb a warm welcome 热烈欢迎某人111）walk the dog=take the dog for a walk遛狗112）否定：neither/nor+助/情态/be+sb 肯定：so+助/情态/be+sb113）the whole day =all day一整天114）shout at 吼 shout to喊115）find sth/

15、sb adj./n. Find it adj.for sb to do发现116）coffe or tea，which one would you like？Either，I dont mind（都可以）Neither，Id like some water（都不要）117）borrow sth from sb从某人那里借到某物 Lend sb sth=lend sth to sb借给某人某物118）try/try ones best to do尽力做某事119）what for=why=how come120）be careful with sth 小心使用某物121）under too mu

16、ch stress/pressure在太大的压力下122）prons and cons of sth 什么的好处与坏处123）in order to do以便于124）mind sb doing介意某人做某事125）be stressed out=be tired 心力交瘁的126）there is no need for sb to do sth=its not necessary for sb to do 对某人来说没必要做某事127）provide sb with sth=provide sth for sb=offer sb sth =offer sth to sb提供某物给某人128

17、）environment n.环境 environmental adj.环境的 environmentall adv. 环境地129）in ones opinion/view=according to sb/sth 就xx看来130）its helpful for their future development有助于他们将来的发展131）depend on sb 依靠某人 it/that depends 看情况132）its fair to do 做什么是公平的its unfair to do做什么是不公平的133）do ones part in doing sth 尽xx的本分做某事134

18、）I have no idea =I dont know我不知道135）as a result 作为一个结果136）be/fall ill 生病137）agree with sb同意某人 disagree with sb 不同意某人138）be responsible for 对负责任139）so as to【不放句首】=in order to =to 为了，表目的140）allow doing/sb to do允许做某事 sb be allowed to do 某人被允许做某事141）study until midnight学习到半夜142） get on well with others

19、和相处得好143）have a fight/an argument 有争执Fight for sth 为而战 fight against sth 与什么做抗争144）explain sth /explain to sb /explain sb sth 解释145）give sth back to sb=give sb sth back=return sth to sb 把xx还给某人146）its not a big deal不是大事 a great deal 大量 its a deal 成交147）refuse to do 拒绝做某事148）instead【可放句中】 instead of

20、doingI didnt do homework,instead,I played.I didnt do homework,I played instead.149）whatever=no matter 无论150）so adj./adv. that Such n. that 如此，以至于151）so that/in order that+句子In order to/to/so as to+do以便于152）way to do=way of doing做得方法153）sb used to do过去常常做某事 Sb be used to doing 习惯做某事154）sth run out=sb

21、 run out of sth=sb use up sth=sth be used up xx 用完了155）be under the control of sb=be in control of sb在的掌控中Keep sth under control让处于掌控之中156）have confidence in sb 对某人有信心157）pay sb M for sth 支付给某人多少钱为了某物158）its kind of you=you are kind159）take sth with sb随身携带160）both 的全否定neither all的全否定none161）be in tr

22、ouble=get into trouble 陷入麻烦162）mean to do故意做 mean doing 意味着163）youd better do/not do 你最好做/不做164）in future 从今以后 in the future 在将来165）with ones permission在某人的允许下166）believe in=trust 信任167）borrow sth from sb【借入】 Lend sb sth=lend sth to sb【借出】168）compete with sb 和某人竞争169）make progress 取得进步170）I totally/

23、completely agree我完全统一171）continue doing/to do继续做某事 Lets continue=Lets go on172）its typical of sb to do 对某人来说做什么很平常173）compare sth to sth 把什么比做什么174）win sth赢得什么 beat sb in sth 在某方面打败某人175）cut out=delete删除176）can hardly do 几乎不能做某事177）benefit sb 让某人收益178）think for oneself独立思考179）express ones opinion表达某

24、人的观点180）be suitable for sb 适合某人181）be against sth/doing 反对 be for sth/doing 支持182）so far=after now 到家目前为止183）get all wet 全湿了184）all of a sudden=suddenly突然185）catch up with赶上某人186）be busy with sth/doing sth 忙于做某事187）bring sb home 把某人带回家188）join sb in doing/to do 加入某人189）be reason why+句子 的原因190）realiz

25、e ones dream 实现某人的梦想191）no wonder+句子 难怪192）make it to sth 成功做某事193）the rest of my life我的余生194）take care of=look after=babysit=care for 照顾195）take care =look/watch out=be careful 小心196）point to 被指出197）once upon a time 很久以前198）at the other side另外一边199）be weak in sth =be not good at sth 不擅长什么200）finall

26、y =at last=in the end 最后201）enjoy success at sth=succeed in doing=be successful in doing成功做某事 Fail to do 失败做某事 failure失败者202） call out 宣布203）recently=not long ago最近204）send sb to do sth拍某人去做某事 send for a doctor 派人去叫医生205）remind sb of sth 使某人想起某事 Remind sb to do提醒某人做某事206）a grown elephant=an adult el

27、ephant 一头成年的大象207）a solution of sth 的解决办法208）a little/a bit/a little bit+adj A little/a bit of n.209）replace 代替210）keep（on）doing 坚持做某事211）go on a journey to sp 去某地旅行212）energetic=full of energy 充满能力的，有活力的213）be loyal to sb 对某人衷心214）turn into 变成215）come out 出版【不能用被动语态】 be published 被出版【可用被动】216）becom

28、e/be interest in sth=show/have （an） interest in sth 对感兴趣217）be new to sb 对某人来说很新鲜218）Its a tradition to do 做某事是一个传统219）more than=over超过220）give birth to sb 生育某人221）break sth into pieces把弄成碎片222）be pleased with sth 对某事感到高兴223）lead sb to sp 带某人到某地224）All roads lead Rome 条条大路通罗马225）sb cant do=sb be too

29、 adj. to do=sb be not adj. enough to do某人不能做某事226）fit 指大小、尺寸合适 suit指颜色、款式合适227）be famous as 作为出名 be famous for 为出名 be famous to 在某些人中出名228）keep sth for oneself私自把保存起来229）all the+n.=the whole+n.全部的230） follow ones advice采纳某人的意见 follow suit 随大流 As follows 原因如下231）be made of 由什么制成【看得出材料】 Be made from 由

30、制成【看不出材料】 Be made in 在什么地方被制造出来 Be made into 被制成什么232）in fact =actually事实上233）a little/a bit/a lot/much/even/still/far修饰比较级234）world wonders世界奇迹235）feel free to do随便做什么236）as far as I know据我所知237）as you can see 正如你所看到的238）achieve your dream实现你的梦想【可用被动】239）even though=even if=though=although虽然、即使240）

31、force sb to do逼迫某人做某事 by force 通过武力241）take a deep breath 深呼吸242）序数词/最高级后的动词用to do 243）cover v.遮盖 n.封面 be covered with sth 被遮盖 Cover sth with sth 用遮盖244）risk ones life doing冒生命危险做某事245）at birth=when it was born 出生时246）live up to xx years活到多少岁247）whats the size of sthhow big？问大小 Whats the length of s

32、thhow long问长度 Whats the weight of sthhow heavy？问重量 Whats the depth of sthhow deep？问深度 Whats the width of sthhow wide 问宽度Whats the height of sthhow high 问高度248）endangered animal濒危动物249）sp is home to sth 某地是某物的故乡250）walk into sb 撞到某人251）run over to sp with excitement激动地跑到某地252）be special to sb对某人来说很特别

33、253）die from【外因】 die of【内因】 死于254）or so 用在数词后，大约255）rules on sth的规则256）protect sb from doing保护某人免受的伤害257）full of =be filled with满是 fill sth with sth 用什么装满什么258）be due到时间了 due to=because of 因为259）choose sb to do 选择某人做某事260）hurry to sp 急忙到某地261）call/name sb sth 给某人起名叫什么262）left behind 被留下的263）grow you

34、r hair long 留长头发264）mark of another mans feet 另一个人的脚印265） come to life 苏醒266）a fan of sth的粉丝267）at home and abroad国内外268）belong to 属于269）be the home to/of sth的故乡270）one another 【三者及以上】 each other【两者】互相271）put trust on sb=trust sb 相信某人272）the beauty of sth 的美丽273）laugh at sb嘲笑某人274）do some research o

35、n sth =research sth 调差某事275）introduce sb to sb 把某人介绍给某人276）mix of sth 的混合277）at the end of the day 天黑时278）encourage sb to do鼓励某人做某事 discourage sb to do 让某人泄气279）advise doing=advise sb to do建议280）learn of/about 了解到 learn（how）to do学习做某事281）make progress in sth 在某方面有进步282）make peace with sb 和某人和好283）th

36、e 最高级sb have ever done 例：He is the laziest boy I have ever done 他是我见过最懒的男孩284）have been to 去了回来了 have gone to 去了还没回来 have been in 在哪儿待了多久285）with a special theme 有一个特别的主题286）give sb a ride =get a ride 搭便车287）have a gift for sth=be talented in sth 在某方面有天赋288）hear from 受到某人的来信289）take a ride on the boat=have a boat ride 坐船290）be theme with sth 以什么为主题291）make a cup of tea 泡一杯茶292）be prepared/ready for 为做好了准备293）on the one hand on the other hand一方面另一方面294）whetheror 不论还是295）during the daytime 在白天296）be close to 靠近 a closed friend 亲密的朋友297）sth belong to sb= Sb own sth=sth its sbs 某物属于某人2