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1、 句容市华阳中学七年级上英语学案 课题:7a unit 3 welcome to our school grammar 课型: 新授 主备: 赵丽萍 审核: 王春叶 班级: 姓名: 学号: 【学习目标】 1.学习人称代词主格和宾格的用法。 2.用正确的人称代词进行表达。【重点难点】重点:掌握人称代词主格和宾格的用法。难点:学会用正确的人称代词进行表达。【课堂探究】语法:人称代词(看课本p118,回答问题)概念 人称代词是用来代替指_或_的名词。构成 人称代词有_和_两种形式,当被代替的词作_时,用主格形式;当被代替的词作_时,用宾格形式。人称代词还有_人称、_人称和_人称及数的变化 人称代词单
2、数复数主格宾格主格宾格第一人称第二人称第三人称用法 :(1) 做主语用主格;做宾语用宾格,宾语在动词或介词后 a. 我喜欢乒乓球。他喜欢网球。_ like table tennis. _ likes tennis.b. 你认得他吗? do you know_? c. 请和我一起来吧!come with _, please.(2) 如果主语是几个并列的人称代词,习惯顺序是:a. 我们、你们、他们 - we, you, and they b. you, he and i - 你、他、我(3) 中性人称代词it除了可指动物、事物外,还可指看不出性别的人、时间、天气、距离等.a. who is the
3、 baby in the picture? its me. 译:_b. what time is it? its 5:00. 译: _c. how is the weather today? its sunny. 译: _1. look at the pictures of my friends on the wall. 译:_解析 the pictures of my friends-我朋友们的照片(介词短语作后置定语) 总结 a of b -b的a 练习 a. a map of china - 一张中国地图 b. many of my students - 我学生中的很多人c. a new
4、 member of class2 _d.the name of the book _2. i want to say hello to my grandma. 译: _解析 say hello to sb. - 向某人问好; say-说(后面一定要跟说的内容) 拓展 a.向某人告别- say _ to sb. b.向某人道歉- say _ to sb. c.拒绝某人- say _ to sb.3. i can't hear you well on the phone. 译: _解析 hear - 听见,听说(强调听的结果) 辨析 listen - 听(表示听的动作) listen t
5、o - 听 练习 a. i listen to him carefully(仔细地), but i cant hear him well.译:_ b.listen! tom is singing. can you hear? 译:_4. pardon?请再说一遍。pardon是省略说法,是“i beg your pardon”或”beg your pardon”的省略,意为“对不起,请再说一遍”,在没有听清楚对方的话希望对方再说一遍。( )can you speak english?_a hello. b good. c thank you. d pardon?【课堂检测】一、用适当的人称代词
6、填空。1.lily is american. _ is american.2.the children are playing basketball. _are playing basketball.3 .i have a dog. i like the dog very much. i have a dog. i like _very much.4.the cat is catching a mouse. _is catching a mouse.5.mr.wang likes talking. _likes talking.6.we all like lily. we all like_.
7、7.i buy a toy car for tom. i buy a toy car for _.8.miss zhao teaches lily and lucy english.miss zhao teaches _ english.9.i like glasses.i like _.10.i often play basketball with miss dai.i often play basketball with _.二、选用括号内的人称代词填空。1. i know _ (he, him) and his sister . _(they, them) are my friends.
8、 2._(she, her) often helps _ (i, me) with my english3. are you busy now? daniel wants to talk to _ (you, your) 4. let _ (we, us, our) go and help _ (they, them, their)5. this coat looks beautiful. let _ (me, i, my) try _ (it, its) on.6. mrs green teachers _ (we, our, us) english.7. come with _ (me,
9、i).三用括号中代词的适当形式填空 1.her sister is helping _(we).2.john and i are in the same school. _ (we)go to school together.3.everyone likes_( she), do _ (you) know?5._(i) have many friends. some of _ (they)are good at english.6.jim is english. _ (i) like playing wi
10、th _(he)7.i love _(they)very much.8.miss li often looks after_(she)9.they are waiting for_(他们).10.do you like li ming? no, _(我) dont like _.(他)11.danny gives the book to _ . (你)【课后巩固】一、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. mr liu teaches _(i) english.2. this is sandys school. let _(she) tell _(we) about _(it).3. _(their)
11、 are my new classmates. i like playing with _(they) after class.4. is_ (sandy) grandma at home?5. he cant hear _(you) _(good).6. the _(parents) meeting begins at 2 p.m. let _(we) hurry. 7. mike is my classmate. _(him) is good at english.8. these are my new friends. do you want to know _(they)?9. his
12、 name is thomas, but we usually call _tom.(he)10.-do you know everyone from class one?-er, i know some of _.(they)二、句型转换1.they often talk on the phone.(对划线部分提问) _2.he wants to say hello to his grandpa.(改为一般疑问句)_3.i often play football with them after class.( 对划线部分提问)_4. i get up at six in the evenin
13、g(对划线部分提问) do you get up in the evening?5. i like biology best(改成同义句)my is biology6. our class begins at 8:00 in the morning.(改成否定句)our class at 8:00 in the morning【能力提升】完形填空many people like to watch tv. watching tv is one of the most important 1 of the day. tv brings the outside closer 2 peoples ho
14、me. some people say the world is smaller than before because of 3 . 4 you turn on the tv, you can 5 a lot. of course, people can 6 learn through reading or listening to the radio, 7 with tv they can learn better and more easily, because they can hear and watch at the same time.tv helps to open our e
15、yes. tv also 8 to open our minds. tv often gives us 9 ideas. we 10 about newer and better ways of doing many things. so that is why we like watching tv very much.( )1.a.ways b.matches c.playsd. games( )2.a. at b. in c. for d. to( )3.a. tv b. books c. people d. bikes( )4.a. what b. when c. how d. where( )5.a. see b. look c. read d.
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