2020-2021学年牛津深圳版七年级下册unit6语法(培优)辅导教案(无答案)

1、英语学科个性化教学辅导教案学生年级年级上课地点授课时间2021年 月 日星期学科老师教学课题7下U6语法-培优教学过程教学内容学生活动Step 1复习检査单选：1May I stop my car here?No, vou.A. cantB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. don't have to2.Must we clean the house now?No. vonA. needn*!B. may notC. mustnD. cant3 I go back before lunch?No, I don't tlinik youA. Need.mu

2、stB. Do.need toC. Must.have toD. May . ouglit to4. The teacherdo all die exercises, but a pupilA. needn't.mustB. may not.mustC. neednt.needntD. cant.must5. A 丘ononly attack a human bemg when it is hungryA. shouldB. canC. willD. shall6. Must I finish this novel this moniing ?No, you.A.mils tiltB.

3、 niiglit notC. don't have toD. can't7. Would von open the window please ?Yes, IA. willB. wouldC. doD . can8. Mandie without water.A. willB. canC. needD. shall9. If he started at 9 oclock, hebe there bv now.A. needB. shallC. ouglit toD. must10.1 mailed the letter two weeks ago. Sheit.A. must

4、recen-e B. cant receive C. might receive D. must have received ll .Tlie professor gave orders tliat the experimentbefore 5:30 p.m.A. be finishedB. will finishC. must be finishedD. would be finished12. There was plenty of time. YouA. mustn't hurryB. mustiTt have hurriedC. neednt hurryD. neednt ha

5、ve hurried13. Tom was a diligent boy. Hego to school though it was raming hard.A.is able toB. couldC. couldn'tD. wasn't able to14. Would you clean the floor please ?Yes, IA. willB. wouldC. doD. can15. The taxionly hold six passengers. It is foil. Youtake the next one.A. may.mayB. can.mayC. m

6、ay.canD. must.can16.1 a little earlier, but I met a friend of mine on the way.A. may comeB. may have come C. could have come D. must hate come17.1 wish to go home now,I?A. mayB. cantC. mustD. do18. He must have finished his homework,he?A. mustiitB. didn't C. neednt D. hasnt19. This pen looks lik

7、e mine, vet it isnt. Whoseit be?A. mustB. canC. mayD. might20. He didn't do well in the exam. Hehard at his lessons.A. must have workedB. ouglit to have workedC. would have workedD. has worked10Step 2精讲精练1. 定义情态动词多用来表现说话人的语气和观点，有一左的词义，但不能单独做谓语，必须和不 带to的动词不泄式(ought除外)构成谓语。情态动词主要有：can (could), may

8、 (might), must, ought to, need.dare (dared), haw to (had to)。 此外sliall, will, should, would在一定场合卞也可用做情态动词。2. 情态动词的特点2.1任形式上，情态动词没有实义动词的各种变化，只有could, would, might等几个过去 形式，且在种人称后都用同样的形式，无单复数的变化。2.2在用法上，情态动词须后接动词原形，构成谓语。3. 情态动词的用法3.1 can【解析1】can和could都可以表示能力、技能、许可、建议、请求或可能性。在肯泄句 中,can的过去时是could：在疑问句中,c

9、ould表示更为客气、婉转地提岀请求或陈述看法, 但它的回答时则用can。【例句】Tlie hall can hold at least 2,000 people.She asked if she could keep the book for another two days.Could you show me the way to the park?你能告诉我去公园的路吗？Of course I can.当然可以。【解析2】can / could与 与be able to的区别can表示能力时，可以用be able to代替，can只有can和could两种时态，而be able to 可

10、以用于其他时态。We will be able to earn our living soon.我们将很快谋得出路。Obama could read books when he was four. Obama 四岁时就能读书。【解析3 can表可能性时，用于否泄句：can't,意思是“不可能”，表推测。例句Jay Chou cant be in Shanghai. I saw him in the classroom just now.3.2 may 和 might【解析1 might是may的过去式，在疑问句中，may和nuglit都表征询对方的许可, nuglit比may更委婉些：

11、肯泄用can/inay回答，否泄用cant/mustn t回答：例句】一May I come in?-Yes, please. /No, you mustn't/caii't.Might I use your pen? 一Yes, yon can./Certaiiily.【解析2】用于肯定句中，表示较小的可能性广也许、可能":may也可表祝愿。【例句】It may rain today.May you succeed?祝你成功！3.3 must表示“必须”、“应当”。【解析1】用第一人称时，表示说话人认为有义务、有必要做某事。用第二，三人称时，表示说话人命令或要求别人

12、做某事：【例句】Students must obey school rules.【解析2】在疑问句中，表示询问对方的意图。肯泄回答用must.否泄回答用 neednVdon't have to"没必要，不必":而不是用mustn't, mustn't表示"不应该"% 禁 止”等，语气较强烈。【例句】Must I do my homework now?Yes, you must. （No, you needn't / need not.No. you don t hav已 to.）【解析3】must be表示推测（只用于肯定

13、句）：:一進、准是、 必定。 它的反义词是“不可能”用can't,不能用mustnY*禁止、一楚不能“。【例句】Tlie lady must be a doctor.【解析4】must和和have to的区别两者都表示必须、不得不等含义时,must表示说话人的主观愿望或看法，要求对方必须 做某事，多用于肯立句或疑问句:have to则表示客观的义务或需要,可以用于各种句子和时态。【例句】 You must brmg homework here tomorrow mornuig.Justin's mother isn't at home, he has to look a

14、fter his sister.3.4 need【解析】need既可作情态动词(:need do/needn't do),又可作实义动词(need to do/don't need to do).例句You needn't try to explain.I don't need to do the housework today.3.5 should的用法：表示“义务或责任”，意思是“应该“。【例句】 We should learn each other and help each otlier.Should 和 ought to(1) should和Ollgh

15、HO表示应该做某事，或做某事的动机是正确的。一般可以相互替换。女口： You should / ought to put your mbbish in the bin.ought to的否立形式为ought not to或ouglitn't to。构成疑问句，把ought提前至主语前° 如：You ought not to watch TV for too long.Ought we to discuss the work now?should和ought to用在疑问句中时，常用来询问他人的见解或建议。如：Ought I to finish my homework now?

16、-Yes, you ought to.(4) should和must的区别在于：前者多用于劝说他人的错误行为或给予他人一些建议，不 具备强制性：而后者意为“必须”，用于规圧或约束他人的行为，具有强制性。如：You shoiddn 7 be cniel to animals.You musbi 7 park your car here Drive it away immediate!y.（5） should 和 ought to 常与动词 think 连用。如：I think Carol should buy some new clothes.It s late. I think I ought

17、 to go home now.3.6 would的用法：would作为情态动词，是will的过去式，表示过去的"意志”、“愿 望”或“决心“等；但在疑问句中用于第二人称，【例句】I said I would do anything for him.XVbuld you mind closing the door?附:词义原形过去式否定同义词组能够canCouldcan't / couldn'tbe able to可以（或许）mayMightmay not / might not必须（不得不）mustMustmustn'ihave / has to（否足 do

18、n" have to ）愿意willWouldwon't/wouldn't应该shallShouldshan't/shouldn'tought to （否泄 OUgllllft to）最好had betterhad belterhad better not需要neednecdcd（不表俏态）ncedn,t /didn't need敢于daredared （不表俏态）daren't/didn't dareStep 3总结优化（老师总结）序号老师总结要点1234Step 4随堂测试（验证效果）单选1、_ Could I watch

19、TV tonight. Mum?Yes, you. But yougo to bed before 10 o'clock.A can: must B can; need C could; must D could; may2、 一Youtell Jack the bad news. He is very busy now.OK.A. mustB. canC. had better not3、Youlet the children play in the street. Its too dangerous.A. shouldB. shouldn't C. must4、People

20、drive after druikmg wine or beer according to the new laws.A couldn't B neednt C wouldn't D mustn't5、Tlie girl is so excellent that youpraise her too much.A mustn't B shouldn't C cant D won t6、Finish your homework first, then youllwatch TV for an hour.A can B be able to C able to

21、 D could7、一 That blue T-shirt with Beckham's picture on itbe David's. He admires hnn a lot.No, itbe his. He hates blue.A must; can't B may; cant C can; mustn't D must; mustii t8、-Must I finish all the homework this evening?No, you. Tomorrow is Saturday, and you have enough time for i

22、t.A mustn't B neednt C won'tD cant9、一Look, the man looks like Green.Itbe him, for heto America.A cant; has gone B may not; has beenC mustn't: has gone D can't; has been10、The girl is so excellent tliat youpraise her too much.A mustnt B shouldn't C cant D won!11 % we go to the hos

23、pital right now?一Yes, we must. You are badly ill.A Shall B May C Can D Need12、 一Must I finish the homework now? 一No, you.A must B mustn't C can't D needn't13、 一Must I finish the homework now? 一No, you.A must B mustn't C can't D needn't14、Is that Mr Smith?一Itbe hini. He is in

24、New York on business diese days.IA may not B needn't C can't D mustn't15、一 Look? Mr Su is taking photos of his students.一 Ithim. He has gone abroad for study.A. must be B mustn't beC caiibeD can't be16、As a teacher , youpatient.A. can t be toB can't to be C can't be too D

25、 can't too be17、一 Could I watch TV tonight. Mum?Yes, you. But yougo to bed before 10 o'clock.A. can: must B can; need C could; must D could; may18、There're enougli apples and bananas at home. Youbuy any fniit.A need to B don't need C needD dont need to19、一 Is Jmi coming by train?Fm n

26、ot sure. Hedrive his car.A. must B need C may D will20、一Is that girl in red Sally?No, itbe he匸 She has gone to Hong Kong.A. may B mustn't C can't D could21、-He could hardly have time for liis hobbies,he?一.He has too much homework to do.A. couldn't； No, he couldn'tB could； No. he coul

27、dn'tC could； Yes, he couldD couldn't : Yes, he could22、一you spell caf1?Yes, C-A-RA. Can B How C Are D How do23、一Must I clean all the plates after dimier?No, you. But youfinish vour homework later.A. mustn't: must B needn't; mustC can't; must D neednt: may24、一Can you jom us for di

28、nner tonight ?Sorry. I'm afraid not. Ilook after mv sister.A. can't B can C have to D has to25、一 you please buy a newspaper for me ?一 Sure.A. Could B MustC NeedD May26、 一Yoube quiet when youe ill the readmg room, Jim. OKL IA. can; willB. should; willC. may; shall27 you spellmap Please?JM-A-P

29、. map.A. Can. YesB. Do, YesC. Are, Yes.28、 Harry's been driving all dayhe be tired.A. need B can C shall D must29、一 Monster Hunt is the best film Fve ever seen in the past few years.一 I can t agree more. Yonpraise this film too much.A can B should C can't D shouldn't30、一 Will it be sunny

30、 tliis afternoon?Itfine. Who knows? Tlie weather always changes quickly.A must be B will be C may be D maybeStq）5复述总结（自我总结）序号自我总结（学生填写）1234Step 6强化提升（课后作业）日期作业任务淸单（非内容）家长签需（完成）一、语法填空。Can you iniagme what the world will be like in 100 years? A better 1.worse place? In diemodem society of teclmology,

31、everything 2.(have) a different type. We have inventedmany new3.(machine). On the one hand. tliose tlimgs will help people a lot and we aresometimes depending 4.technology too much. For example, we can order sometliiiig to eatby telephone without 5.(go) out. We can finish all the work by ' one t

32、ouch ' we justliold6.small remote controL and it will order everything. For example, the car will drive toour house by7.with our order. On the otlier hand, when we get so many new tlimgs onour life, it will make some(problem). Many people will feel strange around other peoplebecause we 8.will ha

33、rdly talk to one another. We know all of the answers by modern machines. We use die Internet 9.(connect) everything. However, we need to think tliat face 一to-face coinmiuiication is very 10.(mortance) to human beings.二、完型填空。Amrnals are our loyal(忠实白勺)friends. They bring us happiness and and even sav

34、e us from danger. We should treat them well by not hurting them. Some laws should 2 to protect animals.Every year, 3 of animals 4 ui experiments. Human beings have no 5 to do anything tliat may do harm 6 animals, even if they will not be killed in the experiments.People who 7 anmials as pets will un

35、derstand the love between human bemgs and animals. The emotion(情感)of some animals is even more profbiuid (、采厚的)tlian that ofhumans. When theyre treated 8, animals feel frightened, or sad or angry as humans do.Tliey also feel pam and even cry. We should take 9 care of animals.Annuals are 10of the eco

36、systeni(生态系统),and protecting annuals is humane (人道的).Human bemgs and anmials will live in peace.I()1. A. fim()2. A. pass()3. A. a million()4. A. killed()5. A. riglit()6. A. for()7. A. take()8. A. badly()9. A. well()10. A. partlyB. joyfUlB. passedB. millionsB. will be killedB. powerB. onB. keepB. wor

37、seB.goodB. oneC. luckC. be passedC. two millionsC. are killedC. choiceC. toC. useC. betterC. bestC. part三、阅读理解Save Animals, Save the WorldWelcome to Start Club! We can care for and protect animals together! Please join us now!bhmteerbhmteer at your local animal home. You can leam a lot about cats by

38、 lookmg after little cats there. While you play witli the cats, you can ask the sta任 some questions about the animalsRaise Awareness (增加关注度)Instead of regular holiday cookies, bake lemon cakes into die shape of a lion's face to share witli your friends and family! While hating the snack, you can

39、 tell them about why its important to save endangered animals and how tliey can help animals with you.Donate(捐赠)Ask your friends, school and community to support endangered anmials by hosting a big sale. You can sell your old books, clotlies and toy and donate the money to us. You can make it even b

40、etter by giving others our flyers(宣传页)at the big sale. You can also ask Then to consider texting(发短信)ANIMAL to 50555 to give ten dollars()1. The A'olunteer at the local aiiiinaLs home canA. feed big animalsB. take care of little aimiialC. help raise moneyD. answer visitors' questions( )2.Tli

41、e author suggests baking lemon cakes mto the shape of a lion's face toA. make it fimB. take the challengeC. raise people's awarenessD. ask people to build a club()3. You can'tat the big saleA. sell old tliuigsB. ask people to text messagesC. give out flyersD. ask people to build a club()

42、4. Star Club is a(n)1A. animals protection organization B. pet shopC. restaurant for petsC. animals hospital()5. This passage is a(n)A. advertisement B. story C. reviewD. reportBOne night in December 2011, a bear came into the city of Vancouver in Canada. It walked tlirough the city streets and foun

43、d food to eat. Ill die morning, someone saw the bear and called die police. The police put die bear in a truck and took it ill the mountain. Luckily, the bear was safe, but what happens in other countries when big animals come into city?Ill Cape Town in South Africa, baboons(狒狒)come mto the city whe

44、n they are hungry. Tliey go mto gardens and eat fiints from trees. They go into houses and take food from fridges! Baboons are strong people and they can scare people. But it can be dangerous for baboons too. Sometimes, cars or buses kill baboons in accidents. Human food is very bad for the baboons&

45、#39; teeth because it has a lot of sugar Now ,there are Baboons Monitors(管理员)working in Cape Town. Then job is to find baboons in die city and return them to the countrysideIn Berlui in Germany, pigs sometimes come mto the city to look for food. They eat flowers and plants in parks and gardens. Some

46、times they walk in the street and cause accidents. Some people like the pig and they give them food to eat and water to drink. Other people do not like die pigs and they want the government and the police to stop them comuig into the city. We need some good ideas to stop aimnals commg mto the city w

47、ithout hurtmg them.()6. Why does the autlior tell us the story of the bear in Vhncouvei at the beginning?A. The police did well in taking the bear to the mountains.B. The bear was just too hungry and it is actually a good bear.C. It is unusual for big anmials to come mto the city for Vhncoiwe匚D. It

48、s a good example of soh ing the big animals problems in cities.()7. What do you thuik of the baboons in Cape Town?A. Smart and dangerous. B. Smart and &lendly. C. Lovely and smart. D. Lonely and dangeroivs.()8. Why are there Baboons Monitors m Cape Town?A. Baboons hurt people.B. Baboons cause tr

49、affic accidents.C. The city is not good for baboons to stay.D. Some people kill baboons with food.()9. How do people ill Berlm treat the pigs?A. Most people like them.B. Most people hate tliein.C. They don't care about them.D. Some people like them and some don't like them.()10.Why does die

50、author write the passage?A. To ask people to protect in the cities.B. To ask people to soke the anmials problem in a good wayC. To tell people there are dangerous in the cities.D. To tell people to be carefill of the big animals in cities.1A boy lost in the wilderness(荒野)was saved by a kangaroo. Tha

51、t's the story floatmg around after Smion Kniger, a 7-year-boy,was saved from Australians Deep Creek Conservation Park this weekend.Accordmg to Australia's Seven News, die story began when Simon was lost Saturday after die family had a picnic liuich. Tlie lost boy ran away to pick flowers for

52、 his mom. Instead .hi got lostand without wearing enough warm clotlung to stay out overnight m die forest. A police search, mcluding helicopters, found nothuig. But Simon wasn't found for 24 hours ven tliougli he was discovered only about half a kilometer from die family's can) at last. His

53、father Etieime Kniger tliought his son lost his way when the rain and wmd swept in after he got lost. However it happened, Simon wasnt found for almost a full 24 hours. Tlie overnight weather was cold and wet, droppuig to a low of around 43 degrees Fahreiilieit.(华氏度)So how did the lost boy survive t

54、he cold、wet mglit? Tlie family said that Simons flowers for his mom attracted a kangaroo. His dad explamed/ A kangaroo came close to hini and ate tlie flowers from him. and die kangaroo fell asleep next to him. I think God sent a kangaroo to keep him warm/'()11 .Where did this story happened?A.

55、Ill Greece B. In England C. In AustraliaD. In France( )12. Tlie boy got lost.A. on Friday mommgB. on Friday aftenioonC. on Saturday monungD. on Saturday afternoon( )13 .What was the weatlier like that night?A. hot and dry B. cold and B. hot and wet D .cold and wet( )14.Why couldn't the police find the boy in a short time?A. Because the boy ran so far away from the camp.B. Because die police didn't have helicoptersC. Because die kangaroo took the boy away.D. Tlie writ