2020年上海市杨浦区中考二模英语试题

1、2020年上海市杨浦区中考二模英语试学校:姓名：班级：考号：I. Wliich of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?A. southE. amountC. coupleD. fountain2 The English usually maketea in a teapot and drink it with cream and sugar.A. aE. anC. tlieD. /3. the end of the concert, the audience stood up and clappedA O

2、nE IllC AtD By4 Tliis car is enviiomnentally friendly; because it causes very littleA. pollutionE. fuelC. chemicalD. problem5 Someone once said that life is just one decision afterand I agreeA. otheiE the otlierC anotherD others6. The assistants are trained to deal with customer complaints in amanne

3、r.A.仕iendlyE. gentlyC. quietlyD. politely7 The traffic isduimg the week than at weekends because eveiyone is gomg to work.A. badE. worseC. worstD. the worst8. They don't allow peoplein fi*ont of the buildmg.A. paikE to parkC parkingD to paikiiig9. There wasbehind tlie counter when I went into th

4、e hotel, and I had to wait to beseived A. somebodyE. anybodyC. eveiybodyD. nobody10 Will you live in a large city,would you rather live in a small town?A. OE. butC. fbiD. soII. Staying witli a host familygive you tlie oppoitumty to experience local cultureA.canEneedCmustDshould12. My daughter doesn&

5、#39;t rememberon her first day of school.A.cryE.criedC.ciyingD.to cry13 When I looked at my phone, I realized Itluough the alarm and was gomg to be late!A.sleepEwill sleepChave sleptDhad slept14. If you're not satisfiedthe life you're living, don't just complain. Do somethmg about it.A.

6、forB aboutC. withDat15. The fiist Hollywood filmill 1911 Earlv movie theaters were called"Nickelodeons”.A. produceE was produced C b亡 producedD produced16. Fve been unpressed by the medical workers.brave they are m the battle against the disease!A. WhatE What aC What anD How17. Try to get to tl

7、ie airport a few hours before your flight takes offyou won't miss it.A. so thatE.unlessC.becauseD. until18. It took me an hour to get to school this morning. Most days itso longA. not takeEdoesn5t takeCdidn't takeD isn't taking19. -Oh no, my laptop doesn't work.一You can use my laptop

8、.A. Cheer up!E Thafs too bad. C You deseive itD Watch out!20. 一 Please feel free to use the roomA. Wliich would you prefer, tliis room or the libraiy?B What about going to the reading room for wifi?C. Would you like me to help you with your project?D. Would it be possible for me to study in this roo

9、m9A suivive 】B drops C createdD survevJE go aheadFor the first tune, a heait needed for a life-saving operation was delivered by a flying drone! It's not often that life-saving help 21. in fi*om the sky, but that's just what happened to one patient in a city in the United States. She had bee

10、n waiting for a heait tiansplaiit for eight years and had finally heard that the operation could 22These operations are where organs, such as a heart, are taken from one person's body and put into the body of someone else, who needs it to 23. . It's really important to get the organ to the p

11、erson as quickly as possible. Previously, tliey have usually been delivered by ambulance or plane. This patienfs new heart, hoxvevei; was the first to be flown by a specially designed drone!Tlus drone was 24. to deliver medical supplies and organs, and could keep the essential heait safe and at the

12、right temperatuieA. acrossB succeedC rough D distancesE. successIt wasnJt a long journey, only about 3 miles but the engineers hope to use it for longer 25 < Drones could make tliese deliveries safer and quicker than other vehicles. As they aie umnaiined, they might even be cheaper to operateThe

13、operation was a 26. and the patient is now getting better in a hospital in the USA. "This whole thmg is amazmg she said. Drones are akeady bemg used 27 tlie world to help people and save lives Ill Afiica, drones are often used to deliver medicine to remote or hard-to-reach places. They've a

14、lso been used m Australia to help find people caught in28. seas and even deliver safety devices to people in danger. As this new teclmology develops, who knows what other uses we could find for drones?29. People aie wearing masks to cover thekand noses to prevent smog, (mouth)30. University of Cambr

15、idge is theoldest university in the world still teacliiiig.(four)31 Washing one's hands the right way is of great(important)32. My grandma has a veiy bad memoiy and forgets tilings(easy)33. I thuik online learning is really.It's a ftimiier way of learning, (enjoy)34 Only teamwork willus to g

16、et the job done on time(able)35. It seemstliat oui school has only picked the best students to attend themeeting(fhir)36 Thafs my sliirt andis over there hanging on the clothes stand, (she)37. They set off on their desert crossing two days ago.(改为一般疑问句)theyoff on thek desert crossing two days ago?38

17、. You can operate the machme with youi voicu (对划线部分提问) I operate the niacliiiie?39. "Roddy, do you enjoy working as an extra?” asked the journalist.(改为间接引语)The journalist asked Roddyeiijoyed working as an extra.40 A German company has developed a rapid test.（改为彼动语态）A rapid testdeveloped by a Ge

18、rman company.41. The mght was cold.had to put a cainpmg blanket around us.（保持句意基本不变）The mglit wascoldwe had to put a camping blanket around us.42. I'll have to delay some tasks until tomorrow.（保持句意基本不变）Fll have tosome tasks until tomoriow.43 what, can. I, believe, at tlie amusement park, haidly,

19、 happened （连词成句）Do somethmg for your local environment hi this issue （期 号）,we look at thmgs we can do for out local enviroiunent.Tbwnsvtlle确白District Council1.70Do you want to grow voui own vegetables or keep a few chickens? Do you thuik you have green fingers? There aie almost one hundred sites ava

20、ilable on thiee-year leases （租赁） All the sites are available on a fiist come, first seived basis. Interested? Then give us a call2. Cycle, don't drive!Do you drive to work? Could you cycle? We have built lots of new cycle lanes in the last two years. They are cleailv marked and you can find a co

21、mplete route map on our website. Remember, cycling is not only good for the enviioiunent but will also help you stay healthy.3. Cleaner streets for tlie townIn tlie last few weeks, lots of new bins have been placed along the higli street in an effort to keep our town tidy. Oui conmiuiiity wardens wi

22、ll be pabolliM the street and will fine anyone who drops litter. The fine for littermg is £100.4. One green, one brown and one black Staitmg this month, we're mtroducing a new mle of recyclmg Households will be given tluee bins. The green one is for recyclable rubbish、such as paper, plastic

23、, glass and card; the brown one is for garden and food waste and the black bm is for all other mbbish. New collection time will be announced soon.试卷第9页，总8页Any questions? Call 0908 551 372 and speak to Sam Davies or .uk for more mforniation44. Who is the text aimed at?A

24、. School childrenC. Young people.45. Which heading best fits the blank?A. Make money from the siteC Feed the world! Start with youi family46 Where can you find a cycle route map?A. Ona tiavel guide.C. On the next issue E. General publicD Government officials B. Want to have green fingers?D Live loca

25、l, think global, stay hopefulE. Ona local newspaper.D. On the council website.47 The underlmed word "patrolling' is closest m meanmg toA. cleaiuiigB. checkuigC. crossingD. blocking48. Which bm do vou use if vou want to tluow awav bottles?JJJA. Green.E Brown.C Black.D. None of theabove.B. re

26、view a book49. The text is written toA. warn of dangerC provide informationD aigue over a problemGood afternoon, my name is Enmia Hicks and I would like to explain why you should vote for me in tlie student council （学生会）elections on June 1%I have been attending this school since I was 7 years old so

27、 I 50 a lot about what happens here. I learned to use maths to solve real-world problems at this school; I wrote my first essay at this school and I have enjoyed every nunute of my time here. Howevei; I tlmik that together we could make some 51 that would benefit or help everyoneHave you ever wonder

28、ed what PE lessons would be like if the equipment we had was even better? How about if you get to 52 how the money raised at the school will be spent? I plan to arrange new and exciting fundiaismg oppoitumties and then ask you 一 the children 一 what we should spend our money on to make sure we have t

29、he best equipment possibleFuithermoie, I will make an excellent school councilor because I have really good ideas I have shown this in my school work and in my projects I know what cluldren at this school want because I have lots of fiiends and I talk to lots of people I am 53 talking to adults 一 it

30、 always says so on my school reports.54,1 am trustworthy and honest. This is extremely important for a school councilor.If my fi iends tell me a secret, they can depend on me not to tell anyone else Just the other day I found a mobile phone at the canteen and handed it straight in to the officeI hav

31、e explained why I am 55 the best candidate for this position. I know the school; I have good ideas wliich I can cominuiiicate and I am reliable and honest. Vote for me50.A. hearB careC. aigueD explain51.A. changesE. notesC. effortD. progress52.A. showE. realizeC. findD. choose53.A. afiaid ofB good a

32、tC worried aboutD responsible for54.A. For exampleB. In briefC. Ill additionD. On the otherhand55A. filiallyB duectlyC mainlyD certainlyWe may tluiik today that Donald Tiling invented the term, but "fake news” has been aiound for a while. In the early 19th century, small regional and local pape

33、rs made thek product known and i56 their sales with a lot of made-up news aiticles. The Central Park Zoo Escape, reported on November 9, 1874, is one such eventThe front page of the New York Herald that day reported that v57. anmials had escaped from the Central Park Zoo. Arhiiio had fallen into a s

34、ewer （ |> 水道） and a lion had been seen walking slowly tluough a church The article said that, wlule tlie police and National Guard were domg what they could, hventy-seven people had alieady died and many others had been injured. Readers were scaled and armed men were seen in the streets, preparin

35、g to p58 thek loved ones and propeity by battling the wild animals of the zoo. Ill their upset, they clearly hadn't read to the end of the article: the 159. line stated that 'the whole story given above is a pure lie'!But why was it done? The aiticle was the creation of a reporter named

36、Joseph Clarke irking alongside his editor, Clarke wanted to higlilight the dangerous conditions at tlie zoo by showing the readers what could happen, not what a60 had. They had no idea of the fear it would cause. The paper never apologized for the upset to New Yorkers 161, ? they ran a short stateme

37、nt requestmg that safety conditions at the zoo should be unproved.The 162 to learn? Always read right to the end!The whole story given above is not a pure lie!Oui Great Ocean Road AdventuieBy Doima WaveileyMy family and I recently went to Austialia, to see my grandpaients. But before we visited them

38、, we went sightseemg along the Great Ocean Road, on the Australian coast.Dad had planned to drive, but even though he was used to driving miles without gettmg exhausted, he then read on the website that the road wouldn't be an easy dnve. Anyway, we thought he deseived to eiijoy the fantastic vie

39、ws too, which he couldnt do as our driver So instead, we booked discount bus tickets and off we went.Our fiist stop was where wild kangaioo lived 一 and Dad and I were taking a walk when a big one appeared! For a moment, it seemed to consider coming towards us, which made me a little neivous 一 but th

40、en it went off along the road and into the bushes.That wasn't the only wildlife we saw. I thought it unlikely we'd see famous Koala bears durmg our short visit. Ill fact, at our next stop, we saw roughly six million in that area! Sadly, some gum trees they were in had very few leaves left, w

41、hich people told us was because of the Koalas, although rd read that lack of water is mdeed the problem.Dad had booked a campsite for the night, with leady-niade tents 一 for an adventure! I wasn't sure about that, but they were really luxiuy tents, witlini walking distance of some famous rocks a

42、nd other places we hoped to visit. However, Dad also said the sounds of wild creatuies would help us sleep That sounded wonyiiig 一 until the "Wild creatures filmed out to be flogs? So I was embariassed by my fears 一 and kept awake by the flogs! But we had fun making meals together _ we'd br

43、ought food, as we knew there'd be nowhere to eat.Ill fact, tins whole trip was fantastic!63. The passage is mainly about Donna's visit to his gi'andparents, isn't it?64. AVhy did Donna's Dad decide not to dnve the Great Ocean Road hunselP65 How was Doiuia when she saw a big kanga

44、roo along the route?66. What has caused the gum trees to be in such a bad state?67. XSTiere did Donna's family spend the night?68 What did Doiuia like and dislike about the place where they stayed?69 Write a letter of at least 60 words based on tlie given situation.(根据所给情境, 写一封不少于60个词的信，标点符号不占格)

45、A friend of yours is studying at home and has asked you to recommend a learning tool. 你 的一位朋友最近在家自学，想请你推荐一个学习工具。Write a letter to voui friend, hi your letter:say what the leainiiig tool is (give it an mteiestmg name)describe the learning tool and its usestell the reason why you recommend itRemember:

46、 the leanimg tool can be a reference book, a website, a program, an app, or whatever you use to help you with vour study.本卷山系统I'l动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。参考答案1. C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：卞列划线部分发音不同的是哪一个？考查字母组合发音的辨析。soutlvau/； amount/au/； couple/M； fountain-au/o 故选 C。2. D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：英国人通常在茶壶里沏茶，加奶油和糖喝。考查冠词。a

47、/an 个，不定冠词，表示泛指；the定冠词，表示特指：/零冠词；根据句意理 解可知，这里空格是修饰名词tea,是一个不可数名词，英语中不可数名词前面不需要用冠 词，故选D。3. C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：音乐会结束时，观众起立鼓掌。考查介词。On在 上面;In在 里面；At在 点时;By到 为止；根据句意理解 可知，这里表达的是“在音乐会结束的时候”，英语是短语attlieend of.,所以这里应该 用介词at,故选C。4. A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：这车是环保的，因为它几乎不造成污染。考查名词辨析。pollution污染；fiiel燃料；chenucal化学品；problem

48、问题。根据前文enviromnentally fiiendlv”可知，此车是环保的，所以几乎没什么污染。故选A。5. c【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：某人曾经说过生命只是一次又一次的选择，我同意这一点。考查不定代词。other另一个的；the other另一个;another另一个（三者或以上）;others其 他的人或物。此处用one+名词after another表示“接二连三，一个接一个的”。故选C。6. A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：服务员被培训来用友好的方式处理顾客的抱怨。考查形容词。friendly友好的；gently温柔地：quietly安静地：politely礼貌地。名词ma

49、nner 前面用形容词修饰，此处用friendly表示“友好的方式”。故选A。7. B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：由于工作口每个人都去上班，交通比周末要更糟。考查形容词的比较级。bad坏的；worse更坏的；worst最坏的；the worst是the+最高级的形式。根据than可知此处是二者的比较，用形容词的比较级worseo故选E。8. B【解析】【详解】句意：他们不允许人们在人楼前面停车。句型allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事，可知应用动词的不定式形式，句中动词不定式作宾 语补足语，故选E。9. D【解析】【分析】答案第1页，总17页本卷III系统I'l动生

50、成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。【详解】句意：当我进入旅店时柜台后没有人，我不得不等着有人过来服务。考查不定代词。somebody某个人；anybody任何人：eveiybody每个人；nobody没有人。根据“I had to wait to be served"可知此处表达"没有人”,用nobodyo故选D。10. A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：你会住在人城市，还是宁愿住在小城镇里？考查连词辨析。or或者，还是，表示选择关系；but但是，表示转折关系：for因为，表示原 因；so因此，表示因果关系，后面跟结果。根据句意可知是表示选择关系，故选A。11. A【解析】

51、【分析】【详解】句意：住在寄宿家庭可以让你有机会体验当地文化。考查情态动词辨析。can能够，表能力或许可；need需要，指有必要；must必须，强调一定;should应该，表建议。根据句意语境，可知ECD三项不合句意，故选A。12. C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我的女儿不记得她第一天上学哭了的事了。考查固定搭配。cry哭泣，原形；cried哭，过去式；ciying哭，现在分词；tocry去哭，不 定式。女儿第一天上学哭了，根据句意可知这件事发生过，但是女儿不记得了，用remember doing sth.结构,表示"忘记做过某事"。故选C。13. D【解析】【分析】【详

52、解】 句意：当我看了看我的手机，我意识到我己经睡过了点，要迟到了！考查动词时态。sleep 般现在时；will sleep 般将来时：have slept现在完成时：had slept 过去完成时。主句I realized是一般过去时，可知从句使用过去的某种时态；根据句意可知 睡过点在“我”意识之前，即过去的过去，故使用过去完成时。选D。14. C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：如果你对自己的生活不满意，不要只是抱怨。做点什么吧。考查介词辨析。他为了，表目的；about关于：with和，表伴随。be satisfied with满足于， 固定短语。故选C。15. B【解析】【详解】句意：第一部好

53、莱坞电影是在1911年拍摄的。早期的电影院被称为“银币电影院”。考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据句意可知film和produce之间为被动关系，根据一般过去 时的结构“主语+wasere+动词的过去分词”可知was produced符合题意，故选B。16. D【解析】【详解】句意：医务人员给我留下了深刻的印彖。在对抗疾病方面他们是多么勇敢啊！考查感叹句的用法。感叹句的结构冇：what+a/an+adj.+单数可数名词+主语+谓语：what+adj.+ 不可数名词/复数可数名词+主语+谓语：how+adj.(adv.)+主语+谓语。根据句中“brave”可知用 how,排除AEC选项，故选D。17

54、. A【解析】【详解】句意：尽量在你乘坐的飞机起飞前几个小时到达机场，以至于你不会错过它。考查连词的辨析。so that以至于；unless除非；because因为；until直至ij。根据句意可知so that 符合题意，"you won't miss it”为so that引导的目的状语从句，故选A。18. B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：今天早上花了我一个小时到学校，大多数时候不会花这么长时间的。考查动词的时态。doesifttake 般现在时的否定：didn't take 一般过去时态的否定：isn't taking 现在进行时的否定。根据“Mostd

55、ays”可知此处讲述一般的情况，谓语动词用一般现在时，主 语是it，谓语动词的否定用doesn't take。故选B。19. B【解析】【详解】句意：哦不，我的笔记本电脑不能工作了一太糟糕了，你能够使用我的笔记本电脑。 考查交际用语。cheer up振奋起来；tliat's too bad那太糟糕了 ； you deserve it当之无愧；watch out小心。根据句意可知应该是笔记本电脑不能工作是很糟糕的事，B项符合题意，故选E。20. D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我能在这个房间里学习吗？ 请随意使用房间。考查一般疑问句和情景交际。Which would you pr

56、efer, this room or the libiaiy?你想要哪个房 间，这个房间还是图书馆？ What about gomg to the reading room for wifi?去阅览室无线上网 怎么样？ Would you like me to help you with your project?你想让我帮你做项目吗？ Would it be possible for me to study in this room?我能在这个房间里学习吗？根据句意理解及后面的回答 可知，这里应该是问有关房间的事情，表示''是否能用这个房间”，所以四个选项中D选 项比较符合，

57、故选D。21. B22. E23. A24. C【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述第一次一颗拯救生命的手术所需的心脏被一架无人机运输， 使得美国一位女士的心脏手术得以进行。21.句意：从空中进行救生援助不是经常发生，但是这就是发生在美国一位病人身上的事情。 主语life-saving help后面缺谓语动词，主语是单数，用动词的第三人称单数形式;此处用drops in表示“突然到访”。故选22.句意：她等待心脏移植等了八年，最后听说手术可以进行了。could后面用动词原形，根据"the operatlon,可知此处用动词短语go aliead表示"进行”。故选E。23.句意：这些手术是从一个人的身体里取出器官，比如心脏，然后放入另一个人的身体里，那 个人需要靠这个器官才能活下来。need it后面用动词不定式做目的状语，此处用动词原形survive表示'&#