新职业英语职场素质英语Unit1Iamlovingit

1、logo高职高专英语立体化系列教材外语教学与研究出版社职场素质英语职场素质英语im lovin itwarming-upreadinglanguage labwritinglistening & speakingfurther studylearn by heartunit 1supplementarywarming-up task 1 task 2hometask 1 discuss with you partner: what might these students love to do for their future career and what about you?ret

2、urn2.student blikes computerprogramming very much.b might be a(n)_.1.student a hasalways been good with numbers.a might be a(n) _.3.student c is talented indrawing and his dream is to design the most beautiful building.c might be a(n)_.accountant task 1programmerarchitect5. student es spoken english

3、 is amazingand shes neverafraid to talk withforeigners.e might be a(n)_.6. student f is tall and thin. she is pretty and loves acting.f might be a(n)_.4. student d is talkative and can always persuade people to believe him.d might be a(n)_. lawyer/reporter/salespersonreturn task 1translator/diplomat

4、actress/model8. my partner_.he/she wants to be a(n) _.7. i _.i want to be a(n)_.return task 1task 2 quiz: do you love your study?read the following statements and decide whether it is true (1 point) or false (-1 point) about you. add up the points to find out how much you love your study. compare wi

5、th your partner.1. i feel happy when i think about my study.2. im among the few students with the highest attendance.3. i enjoy telling my friends and family about all the exciting things ive experienced at college.4. i miss my books when im away from it for an extended period.5. ive enrolled for mo

6、re courses than required.return task 26. sometimes i get so wrapped up in my study that i forget to take breaks.7. i make use of every facility the college offerslibrary, labs, gym, etc.8. i feel energized when im at college.9. the hours fly by quickly when im studying.10. i feel really sad when a t

7、erm is over.11. i feel ashamed when im scolded by the teacher or i fail in an exam.12. im very friendly with my teachers and classmates.return task 2reading homelove what you do text elizabeth fournier is a mortician. while at college, she made it clear that elizabeth fournier is a mortician. while

8、at college, she made it clear that her interest in the mortuary business was more than a joke but her friends her interest in the mortuary business was more than a joke but her friends never took her seriously. however, some 19 years later, they asked her to never took her seriously. however, some 1

9、9 years later, they asked her to bury their family members. fournier feels honored to be able to assist people bury their family members. fournier feels honored to be able to assist people during what can be the worst time of their lives. in her eyes, helping families during what can be the worst ti

10、me of their lives. in her eyes, helping families by organizing a funeral when it is needed is a role consistent with the work of by organizing a funeral when it is needed is a role consistent with the work of midwives and nurses. fournier considers her contribution to her community midwives and nurs

11、es. fournier considers her contribution to her community to be equally significant.to be equally significant.returnbackground: mortician (殡葬业者，丧事承办人，入殓师):mortician is a professional involved in the business of funeral rites. these tasks often entail the embalming (尸体防腐), burial or cremation (火化) of

12、the dead, as well as the planning and arrangement of the actual funeral ceremony. mortician may at times be asked to perform tasks such as dressing (给逝者穿寿衣), casketing (入殓) and cosmeticizing (遗容化妆). text many of the reasons why fournier loves her unconventional many of the reasons why fournier loves

13、 her unconventional work are actually conventional, at least according to career work are actually conventional, at least according to career satisfaction studies that draw a correlation between job satisfaction studies that draw a correlation between job fulfillment and personal contribution. it ha

14、s been discovered that fulfillment and personal contribution. it has been discovered that the happiest workers are those in caregiver roles such as the happiest workers are those in caregiver roles such as firefighters, teachers, the clergy and physical therapistsfirefighters, teachers, the clergy a

15、nd physical therapists. . returnbackground: physical therapist (理疗师): it is a health care profession concerned with the treatment of physical dysfunction (功能障碍) or injury by the use of therapeutic exercise and the application of modalities, intended to restore or facilitate normal function or develo

16、pment. text job satisfaction is the result job satisfaction is the result of having a sense of autonomy, of having a sense of autonomy, purpose and the desire to do things purpose and the desire to do things because theyre useful, fun and because theyre useful, fun and i n t e r e s t i n g . s a l

17、a r y d o e s n t i n t e r e s t i n g . s a l a r y d o e s n t necessarily correlate with job necessarily correlate with job satisfaction. it may attract people to satisfaction. it may attract people to the front door, but something else the front door, but something else keeps them from going ou

18、t the back. keeps them from going out the back. return text yet for all the people who love their careers, there are a yet for all the people who love their careers, there are a surprisingly high number of people who admit to being dissatisfied surprisingly high number of people who admit to being d

19、issatisfied with their job. if feelings about our careers tend more toward with their job. if feelings about our careers tend more toward disenchantment, the good news is that there are several steps we disenchantment, the good news is that there are several steps we can take to improve our situatio

20、n.can take to improve our situation. return text if we love what were doing 80 percent of the time, were if we love what were doing 80 percent of the time, were doing pretty well. the energy we get from the work we enjoy doing pretty well. the energy we get from the work we enjoy probably far outwei

21、ghs the drain of the things we dont like. we probably far outweighs the drain of the things we dont like. we should stay focused on the aspects of our work that bring us should stay focused on the aspects of our work that bring us pleasure.pleasure. return text if we feel unappreciated or ignored, w

22、e should find ways to if we feel unappreciated or ignored, we should find ways to become more visible. we should seek opportunities to voice our become more visible. we should seek opportunities to voice our opinion. if our job is boring, we could request more opinion. if our job is boring, we could

23、 request more responsibility. if the work is too easy, we could ask for new responsibility. if the work is too easy, we could ask for new challenges or training to help develop our skills. challenges or training to help develop our skills. return text we should try to discover where the intersection

24、 of what we enjoy we should try to discover where the intersection of what we enjoy doing, what were good at and what brings value to the marketplace lies. doing, what were good at and what brings value to the marketplace lies. identifying this overlap will help us to realize the value of our work a

25、nd identifying this overlap will help us to realize the value of our work and this realization will bring satisfaction. this realization will bring satisfaction. return lastly, if we dont get along lastly, if we dont get along with our bosses or co-workers, we with our bosses or co-workers, we shoul

26、d try to limit interactions with should try to limit interactions with them as much as possible. focus on them as much as possible. focus on our performance and results. our performance and results. return text text if these strategies still leave us restless, it may be time to start if these strate

27、gies still leave us restless, it may be time to start looking for a new job. remember, your job means you own it and live looking for a new job. remember, your job means you own it and live with it, possibly these days, 24/7! therefore, it is best to try to love it.with it, possibly these days, 24/7

28、! therefore, it is best to try to love it.return热爱本职工作热爱本职工作伊丽莎白 福尼尔是一位殡葬从业者。大学时，她就表明自己对殡葬业的兴趣绝非玩笑，但她的朋友们从来没有把此话当真。然而，大约19年后，这些朋友却请她为自己的家人安排葬礼。在别人最难过的时候能帮上忙，福尼尔深感荣幸。在她眼里，殡葬从业者通过组织葬礼帮助别人，其作用和助产士、护士类似。福尼尔认为自己对社会的贡献同样很有意义。福尼尔热爱这份非同寻常的工作的大部分理由其实是普遍认同的，至少根据职业满意度对工作中的满足感和个人贡献相关度的研究可以得出这一点。该研究发现，职业满意度最高的是关

29、心照料他人的从业人员，例如消防员、教师、神职人员和理疗师。职业满意度是自主性、目的性和渴望从事有用、快乐、有趣工作的综合结果。薪水未必和职业满意度必然相关。它也许会吸引人们入门，但别的东西会阻止其发展。然而，在所有热爱本职工作的人群中，仍有相当多的人承认对自己的工作不满意。如果对职业生涯逐渐心灰意冷，我们可以采取下面的措施改变现状。return chinese version如果有80%的时间我们热爱自己所做的工作，那就说明我们干得相当不错。从这样的工作中获得的干劲或许远远超过负面损耗。这种情况下，我们应关注工作中带来愉悦的部分。如果感到不被赏识或被忽视，则应设法彰显自我。我们可以寻找机会表达

30、心迹。如果工作很无聊，我们可以要求承担更多的责任。如果工作太容易，我们可以要求新的挑战或培训以拓展技能。我们应该设法找到自己的兴趣、优势以及市场价值的契合点。确定这个契合点将有助于我们认识到工作的价值所在，而认识到这一点将带来满足感。最后，倘若我们和上司、同事相处不融洽，则应尽量减少和他们的互动交流。专注于自己的工作表现和结果即可。如果这些策略仍使我们忐忑不安，也许是时候寻找新的工作了。记住，你的工作意味着你拥有它并以此为生，至少在某段日子里，它时刻与你相伴。因此，努力热爱它吧。return chinese versionthink about the following questions

31、while you read the passage. thinking point01. what job do you want to do in the future? why? what do you think you can gain from it?02. make a phone call or write an email to your parents to find out the things that lead to their satisfaction or dissatisfaction with their current job.returnnew words

32、 new words & expressionsmortician n. 殡葬业者，丧事承办人mortuary a. 丧葬的assist v. 帮助，协助midwife n. 助产士，接生员contribution n. 贡献unconventional a. 非传统的，非常规的correlation n. 相互关系；相关，关联return new words & expressionscaregiver n. 照料者，护理者clergy n. 神职人员autonomy n. 自主，独立；自治disenchantment n. 不抱幻想，醒悟unappreciated a. 未

33、获赏识的intersection n. 交叉点overlap n. 重叠 v. 重叠，交搭returnnew wordstakeseriously 认真对待(be) consistent with 与一致，与吻合correlate with 与相关，与联系起来take steps 采取措施，采取步骤focus on 关注，集中于get along with 相处融洽；进展 new words & expressionsreturnphrases & expressions1. assistvt. 帮助，协助；促进e.g. his secretary was assisting

34、him to prepare his speech. 秘书正在帮他准备演讲稿。 the family decided to assist me with my chores. 全家人决定帮助我做家务。 salvage operations have been greatly assisted by the good weather conditions. 天公作美，这大大促进了救援行动的顺利进行。n. 帮助，援助e.g. the victims of earthquake need assist as soon as possible. 那些地震灾民急需援助。 vocabulary study

35、return2. contribution n. 贡献；捐赠；稿件e.g. i am proud of my contribution to the teams success.为团队胜利做出贡献我感到很骄傲。by his suggestion the contribution was raised.根据他的倡议而发起了募捐。the editor is short of contributions for the may issue.编辑缺少五月份出版的稿件。 vocabulary studyreturnnextback3. unconventional a. 非传统的，非常规的，标新立异的e

36、.g. the two countries share fundamental strategic goals in reduction of unconventionalsecurity threats such as climate change, terrorism and pandemics.两国在打击非传统安全威胁方面有着共同的基本战略目标，这些威胁包括气候变化、恐怖主义以及流行病等。it was evident that such an unconventional approach might work.有证据表明，这种非常规的方法可能奏效。her unconventional

37、dress and hairstyle drew our attention.她标新立异的穿着和发型引起了我们的注意。 vocabulary studyreturn4. correlation n. 相互关系；相关，关联e.g. he is quite clear about the correlation between smoking and disease.他很清楚吸烟与疾病之间的关系。in fact, quality and cost have a close correlation.事实上，质量和成本密切相关。5. autonomy n. 自主，独立；自治e.g. branch ma

38、nagers have full autonomy in their own areas.分支机构的经理在其管辖范围内有充分的自主权。learner autonomy is the ultimate aim of foreign language learning.自主学习是外语学习的终极目标。china has been exercising regional autonomy of ethnic minorities.中国一直实行少数民族区域自治政策。 vocabulary studyreturnnextback6. disenchantment n. 不抱幻想，醒悟e.g. this d

39、ecision may merely aggravate voters disenchantment with this organization.这个决定或许只会让选民对于该组织更加不抱幻想。he was not quite the first american to view western life with disenchantment.他并不是第一个以清醒的头脑观察西部生活的美国人。7. unappreciated a. 未获赏识的，未被欣赏的；不领情的e.g. he was in a job where he felt unappreciated and undervalued.他

40、以前的工作让他感觉不受赏识和重视。it should not matter if your help is unappreciated.如果你提供了帮助却不被接受，这不要紧。 vocabulary studyreturn8. intersection n. 交叉点；相交；十字路口e.g. two parallel lines will never have an intersection point.两条平行线永远不会相交。the policeman regulated traffic at the intersection.警察在十字路口指挥交通。9. overlapn. 重叠e.g. we

41、re working to reduce overlap between job.我们在努力减少工作内容的重叠。there is no question of overlap between the two courses.这两门课程之间不存在重叠的问题。vt. & vi. 重叠，交搭e.g. history and politics overlap and should be studied together.历史与政治有相同之处，应该一起来研究。 vocabulary studyreturnnextback10. takeseriously 认真对待e.g. dont take i

42、t so seriously; it was just a joke.别当真，不过是开个玩笑而已。when people ask you to do something, you should take it seriously.人家托你的事，你别不在意。11. be consistent with 与一致e.g. his action is always consistent with his words.他始终言行一致this report is consistent with what weve already known.这个报道与我们所知道的是一致的。 vocabulary stud

43、yreturn12. correlate with 与相关，与联系起来e.g. we should correlate demand with supply.我们应把供与求联系起来。we can often correlate age with frequency of illness.我们经常可以发现年龄与发病率有联系。13. get along with 相处融洽；进展e.g. ability to get along with people is a great asset in business.在商界，能与别人融洽相处是莫大的财富。is she getting along all r

44、ight with her new job?她在新的工作岗位上干得不错吧? vocabulary studyreturnnextbackyour site here1. while at college, she made it clear that her interest in the mortuary business was more than a joke but her friends never took her seriously. (para. 1)大学时，她就表明自己对殡葬业的兴趣绝非玩笑，但是她的朋友们从没有把此话当真。 more than+名词表示“不仅仅是”。e.g.

45、 they are more than friends. they are also competitors.他们不仅是朋友，也是竞争对手。 more than+数词含“以上”或“不止”之意。e.g. i have known david for more than 20 years.我认识戴维有20余年了。 sentence structurereturnyour site here more than+形容词表示“很”或“非常”的意思。e.g. i assure you i am more than glad to help you.我敢保证我是非常乐意帮助你的。 more than+(t

46、hat)从句表示“超过”，可译成“简直不，远非，完全不能”，其后常搭配情态动词can。e.g. the heat there was more than he could stand.那儿的炎热程度是他所不能忍受的。 more than也在一些惯用语中出现。e.g. more often than not, people tend to pay attention to what they can take rather than what they can give.通常，人们关注收获胜于付出。 sentence structurereturnnextbackyour site here2.

47、 it has been discovered that the happiest workers are those in caregiver roles such as firefighters, teachers, the clergy and physical therapists. (para. 2)研究发现，职业满意度最高的是照料他人的从业者，例如消防员、教师、神职人员和理疗师。it is+动词过去分词+that是一种句式，真正的主语为that引导的从句。常用于此句式的动词有：say, know, rumor, record, report等。e.g. it is said tha

48、t the inspectors will arrive in two days.据说检查人员两天后到达。it was reported that only two passengers survived the air crash.据报道，空难中仅有两名乘客幸存。 sentence structurereturnyour site here3. the energy we get from the work we enjoy probably far outweighs the drain of the things we dont like. (para. 5)从自己喜爱的工作中获得的干劲

49、或许远远超过了负面损耗。此句中的outweigh表示“比重”。有些英语单词本身包含比较的意义，不用比较级，例如：prefer to, inferior to, superior to, prior to, senior to, junior to等。e.g. bob is two years senior to me.鲍勃比我大两岁。my knowledge is inferior to his.我的知识面不如他。 sentence structurereturnnextbacktask 1 here is a summary of the symptoms of job dissatisfa

50、ction at workplace and methods to change them. match each symptom with the appropriate method(s). exercisesreturntask 2 decide whether the following statements are true (t) or false (f) according to the passage. exercises1. elizabeth fournier chose mortuary business as her future job in her childhoo

51、d.2. in fourniers opinion, morticians help others just like midwives and nurses do.3. job satisfaction is unrelated to personal contribution.4. salary is the premise of job satisfaction.5. getting a new job is the optimum (最佳的) method to change job dissatisfaction.returntask 3 complete the following

52、 sentences with the words or phrases given in the box. change the form if necessary. exercises dont worry too much. he will _you to complete the tough task.2. the invention of paper was a great _ to the progress of human civilization.3. since she entered our company, her _ dress and hair style have

53、drawn our attention.assistassistcontributioncontributionunconventionalunconventionalunappreciatedfocus oncontributioninteractionunconventionalcaregiverassistautonomyfulfillmenttakeseriouslyreturn exercises4. after many years of hard work, his childhood dream has come to _. 5. learner _ is a hot topi

54、c in the field of foreign language teaching and research. 6. she is the primary _ for her elderly parents. 7. the gallerys show _ works painted after 1945. 8. the old man used to _ his gardening very _.9. his efforts went _. no one wanted to have his book printed.10. without _ between the teacher an

55、d students, the class became dull.fulfillmentfulfillmentautonomyautonomycaregivercaregiverfocused/focfocused/focuses onuses ontaketakeseriouslyseriouslyunappreciatedunappreciatedinteractioninteractionreturntask 4 rewrite the following sentences after the given models. exercises1. he is not merely my

56、 brother. he also teaches me a lot.he is more than my brother. he teaches me a lot.2. it is not only a dictionary but also a reference book.it is more than a dictionary. it is a reference book, too.model 1: her interest in the mortuary business was not merely a joke. her interest in the mortuary bus

57、iness was more than a joke.return exercises4. jason is a writer as well as a lecturer.jason is more than a lecturer. he is a writer, too.3. modern science is not a large amount of information alone.modern science is more than a large amount of information.return exercises1. eating carrots helps to p

58、rotect eyesight, childrens in particular. (prove) it is /has been proved that eating carrots helps to protect eyesight, childrens in particular.model 2: the happiest workers are those in caregiver roles such as firefighters, teachers, the clergy and physical therapists. it is discovered that the hap

59、piest workers are those in caregiver roles such as firefighters, teachers, the clergy and physical therapists.return exercises3. a magic tree which would bring misfortune to whoever touched it used to grow in the village. (say)it is/was said that a magic tree which would bring misfortune to whoever

60、touched it used to grow in the village.4. his father is the biggest stockholder of thecompany. (rumor)it is rumored that his father is the biggest stockholder of the company.2. sixteen people got promoted in the annual meeting of the company. (report) it is/was reported that sixteen people got promoted in the annual meet