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1、过去分词过去分词the past participle by janet过去分词过去分词1 构成构成2 含义含义3 功能功能4 区别区别5 练习练习一构成一构成: v +ed 或不规则的变化动词或不规则的变化动词 例如例如: want-wanted-wanted do-did-done go-went-gone二过去分词本身的含义二过去分词本身的含义: 被动或完成被动或完成 fallen leaves returned students a grown-up daughter a broken heart a respected leader a recently-built house 三三

2、.功能功能1.at that time, such thing was a forbidden topic to be talked about .2. many used cars will be sold in this market.3. he became interested in two theories. 4. she looked worried.5. she found her necklace gone on her way home.6. he is gong to have the room painted. 定语定语定语定语表语表语表语表语宾补宾补宾补宾补作定语时可用

3、作定语时可用定语从句定语从句代替代替 he is a respected leader. = he is a leader_. is this the book recommended by your teacher? = is this the book _ by your teacher?who is respectedwhich was recommended 1. a moving film the moved people 2. boiling water boiled water 3. falling leaves fallen leaves a. nobody was _ in

4、the story he told. b. the story he told was very _. (interested, interesting )2. a. everybody was _ to hear the news. b. the news is very _ indeed. (excited, exciting )interestedinterestingexcitedexciting a. nobody was _ in the story he told. b. the story he told was very _. (interested, interesting

5、 )2. a. everybody was _ to hear the news. b. the news is very _ indeed. (excited, exciting )-ing表示令人表示令人.,-ed表示感到表示感到,i heard someone _ (call) me when i was walking in the street. i heard my name _(call). callingcalled接现在分词时,表示动作正在发生或进行,或正要做分词表接现在分词时,表示动作正在发生或进行,或正要做分词表示的动作;示的动作;接过去分词时,表被动或完成。接过去分词时

6、,表被动或完成。 i saw him _.scoldscolded by his motheri saw his mother _.scolding himi saw him _.bitebitten by a dogi saw the dog _.biting himwe have an english teacher _ (call) janet.we have an english teacher who _(call) janet.who were the guests_ (invite) to his concert last month? who _ (invite) to his

7、 concert last month?calledwas calledinvited were inviteddone 是非谓语动词, be done是谓语动词,有自己的独立主语。compete the sentences using the right form of the given verb. i had nothing to do. i was _ (bore) and lonely. jack looked even more _ (amaze) than he felt. the results were very _ (disappoint). i was thanked b

8、y the _ (satisfy) customer. the girl _ (dress) in red is my daughter.1.last monday our class went on an _ (organise) trip. bored amazed disappointing satisfied dressed organised as is known to us all, traveling is _, but we often feel _ when we are back from travels. a. interesting; tiredb. interest

9、ed; tiringc. interesting; tiringd. interested; tired a练习二练习二: :单选单选2. hearing the _ news, we all felt _. a. encouraging, encouraging, b. encouraged, encouraged c. encouraged, encouraging d. encouraging, encouragedd3. from the dates _ on the gold coin, it is confirmed that it was made five hundred ye

10、ars ago. a. marking b. marked c. to be marked d. having been markedb4. the _ look in her face suggested that she _ it before. surprising, wouldnt know surprised, hadnt known surprising, hadnt knowna. surprised, shouldnt knowb5 being poor at english, im afraid i cant make myself _.a. understand b. to

11、 understand c. understandingd. understood d 6 i have had my bike _, and im going to have somebody _ my radio tomorrow. a. repair; to repair b. repairing; to be repaired c. repaired; repair d. to repair; repairing c7 we are pleased to see the problem _ so quickly. a. settled b. having been settled c.

12、 be settled d. settling settle 解决解决a 8. with a lot of difficult problems _, the newlyelected president is having a hard time. a. settled b. settling c. to settle d. being settledc 9. helen had to shout _ above the sound the music. a. making herself hear b. to make herself hear c. making herself heard d. to make herself heard.d10. the f

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