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1、山西省芮城县2017-2018学年高一英语10月月考试题(满分:150分;时间:120分钟) 2017.10i. 阅读理解(共两节,满分60分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a,b,c,d)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。aif you're planning a trip to take part in some of americas best festivals in fall,here are some that you should consider going tonational appl

2、e harvest(收获)festivalthe national apple harvest festival is held during the first two weekends in arendtsville, pennsylvania in october each yearit should be on the list of top choice for people who want to take part in one of americas most famous traditions:apple pickingfestival-goers can drink fre

3、sh-pressed apple juice,try their luck at squaredancing and listen to live music in this tiny town just outside of gettysburginternational balloon festivalif you like hot-air balloons and new mexico,then you will love the international balloon festival in albuquerqueeach year in october,more than 600

4、 hot-air balloons fill the sky over a 365-acre parkit's really an amazing sight! watch the sight at 7o'clock each morning,and then stick around to see the flying competitions and firework showspunkin chunkin what do you imagine when you hear the words“punkin chunkin”? if youre imagining pump

5、kins being hurtled(猛烈碰撞)through the air thousands of feet above ground,you're rightto see the best of the best, youll have to attend the world championship punkin chunkin event in delaware, where more than l 00,000 people attend the three-day festival each novembergerman village oktoberfest if y

6、ou dont want to make a trip to munich for the most known oktoberfest,the german village oktoberfest in columbus,ohio,is the next best thing. this celebration is held each september over a l00,000-square-foot pavilion(展馆)you can listen to real german music and learn how to pair the proper cheese with

7、 the proper beeran important life skill.1what do we know about the national apple harvest festival?ait lasts for two weeks in allbit's held in gettysburg each yearcits held mainly to sell apple juicedlive music can be enjoyed during it2where should you go if you want to see pumpkins being hurtle

8、d? adelaware bcolumbus cpennsylvaniadalbuquerque3what is the text meant to?ato encourage us to travel to americabto compare some festivals in the uscto explain why some festivals are greatdto introduce some great fall festivals in the us.bthink for a moment about the teachers you have had at school.

9、 which one did you like most? and why? were the teachers you liked most also the ones who were the best teachers in your opinion? before you read further, consider for a minute the qualities that make a teacher outstanding(杰出的).some very common answers to this question are that teachers need to love

10、 their students, that they need to have an expert knowledge of their subjects, and that they should devote themselves completely to their jobs. all of these ideas are, of course, true to a certain extent(在一定程度上)but they are perhaps a little too simple.it is impossible for anyone to love everyone he

11、knows, and teachers deal with a very large number of students over the years. on the other hand, teachers should certainly be able to make their students feel that they are interested in them and pay attention to the development of both their brains and their characters. a deep knowledge is the abil

12、ity to pass that knowledge on to the students effectively- a teacher needs to be trained in the skills of teaching. these skills include how to control a class, and so on. finally, teachers have to devote a lot of time and energy to their work, of course. however, as models, they should set a good e

13、xample for their students to follow, so it is important that they should be well-balanced people with interests outside their work, friends, hobbies, etc. a teacher who only lives for work is likely to become too narrow minded(狭隘的).4. the author thinks it impossible for a teacher to _a. be an exampl

14、e for his students to followb. have a good knowledge of the subject he teachesc. pass the knowledge of his subject on to his students effectivelyd. love all the students he has taught or is teaching5. the underlined words “they” and “them” in paragraph 3 refer to “_”.a. teachers and teachers b. stud

15、ents and studentsc. students and teachers d. teachers and students6. according to the author, a well-balanced person is one_.a. who devotes all his time and energy to his workb. who has interests both in and outside his workc. who devotes most of his time and energy to his hobbiesd. who has interest

16、s neither in nor outside his work7. what is the best title for the passage?a. what is an excellent teacher? b. loving your students.c. knowledge is important to teachers. d. teaching is important.cthere was a gardener who looked after his garden with great care. to water his flowers, he used two buc

17、kets. one was a shiny and new bucket(桶). the other was a very old and dilapidated one, which had seen many years of service, but was now past its best.every morning, the gardener would fill up the two buckets. then he would carry them along the path, one on each side, to the flowerbeds. th

18、e new bucket was very proud of itself. it could carry a full bucket of water without a single drop spilled (溢出). the old bucket felt very ashamed because of its holes: before it reached the flowerbeds, much water had leaked (漏) along the path.sometimes the new bucket would say, “see how capable i am

19、! how good it is that the gardener has me to water the flowers every day! i don't know why he still bothers with you. what a waste of space you are!”and all that the old bucket could say was, “i know im not very useful, but i can only do my best. im happy that the gardener still finds a little b

20、it of use in me, at least.”one day, the gardener heard that kind of conversation. after watering the flowers as usual, he said, “you both have done your work very well. now i am going to carry you back. i want you to look carefully along the path.”then the two buckets did so. all along the path, the

21、y noticed, on the side where the new bucket was carried, there was just bare (光秃秃的) earth; on the other side where the old bucket was carried, there was a joyous row of wild flowers, leading all the way to the garden.8. what does the underlined word “dilapidated” probably mean?a. dirty  &#

22、160;        b. dark c. worn-out(破旧)      d. plain-looking(相貌平平).9. what was the old bucket ashamed of?a. his past.         b. his aging. c. his manner.    d. his leaking.10. t

23、he new bucket made conversations with the old one mainly to         .a. laugh at the old one b. take pity on the old onec. show off (炫耀)its beautiful looks d. praise the gardeners kindness11. why was the old bucket still kept by the gardener?a. because it

24、 was used to keep a balance (平衡)b. because it stayed in its best conditionc. because it was taken as a treasure(珍品)d. because it had its own function(功能、作用)dfreshmen(一年级学生)sometimes feel it is hard to get used to their high school life“some kids come here and they know a lot of kidshowever, some oth

25、er kids come here and they don't know anybody,” says kevin marcouxhe is the director atkillinly high school in connecticut, where freshmen come from about l0 different middle schoolsparents can use the following methods to help their freshmen get used to their high school life quickly understand

26、 high school culturethere are many things about high school that are different from teenagers old school environment,so they will experience many changesits important for parents to know these changes“some parents will come to me and feel an 88 is a bad grade,and we have to explain that the high sch

27、ool courses are quite different from those in middle schools or junior high schools,” marcoux says“pay more attention to what they are learning instead of their grades” work with freshmen on their communication skills“parents can help teenagers develop their communication skills by role-playing, mar

28、coux says“parents could take on the role of the teacher and ask their students who they are and what they are trying to saythen,the parents and students can work together to find out a better way to communicateletting teenagers know the methods to keep track of (了解)tasks,like a calendar,can help.”he

29、lp freshmen take part in courses that interest them “students may become active if they find courses that interest them,” says marcouxhis school offers several different courses students can learn,like early childhood education“once students find the direction they are interested in,they will be mor

30、e excited at school,” he says“parents should ask students about what their interests are and help them find their intereststhey shouldn't be afraid to talk with school officials who may helpparents should realize that this is their childs journey through high schoo112who is the passage mainly wr

31、itten for? ahigh school teachers bhigh school students ctrouble makers in high school dparents whose kids are high school freshmen13what does kevin marcoux think of a score of 88? ait is not a bad score bit is unlucky to get a score of 88 cit is hard to get a score above 88 dit is easy to get a scor

32、e of 88 in high schoo114according to paragraph 3,a calendar might be used to _. acommunicate well with others bimprove students memory chelp students remember unfinished tasks dhelp students do better at role-playing 15according to the last paragraph, what should be done to help inactive freshmen? a

33、learn early childhood education borganize many activities for them coffer some interesting courses for them dhelp them find the courses that they are interested in 第二节(共5个小题,每小题3分,满分15分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。in high school, its important to stay healthy. 16 how can you study well

34、if youre sick? so you should pay attention to your health in order to study well in high school. in order to enjoy good health, you should have some good habits. here are some tips for you.drink water regularly every day. some students dont like drinking water. they only drink water when theyre extr

35、emely thirsty. 17 you should drink water regularly so that your body and brain can function well. avoid sports drinks and soda when youre thirsty. they are not good for your health. 18 some students dont eat three meals a day. no matter what happens, you shouldnt skip any meal of the day. eating reg

36、ularly helps keep your metabolism(新陈代谢)high and keeps your energy up. its especially important to eat a good breakfast every day with protein, carbohydrates(碳水化合物)and fiber to set up your body for the day of activity. if you dont eat, how can you stay focused in class?eat the right foods. some stude

37、nts eat whatever they can get. this is wrong. 19 choose whole grains like rice and whole wheat flours. skip muffins, donuts and other processed foods. instead, choose whole grains, protein, fruits and vegetables. 20 if you do that, you may not pay attention to how much you are eating. you may eat to

38、o much. eating too much harms your health. and you may gain too much weight because of it. try to eat slowly so your brain sends the right signals to tell your belly thats full. a. dont skip meals b. this is bad for your health c. eat a good breakfast every day. d. avoid eating too much at one time.

39、 e. dont watch tv or movies when you eat. f. if you are unhealthy, you may fall ill easily. g. you should eat the foods that are good for your body. ii. 完形填空(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a,b,c,d)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。when i was l5 years old,something just didn't feel right. i fe

40、ll on the ground while walking and was taken to a(n) 21 the doctors told my patents i 22 an operation(手术)on my brain and that i only had a 5 percent 23 of living after that. several hospitals wouldnt consider doing the operation 24 it was so dangerousbut i m a risk taker. i felt like i had to 25 so

41、my parents and i found a doctor 26 to perform the operationon december 8,2008,i was taken into the operating roomno one knew if i would come out 27 i didnt 28 anything for about two months after the operationi couldn't movei didn't even open my 29 more than once,the doctors advised my parent

42、s to consider letting me 30 but finally the feeling started in my toes and 31 worked its way to my whole body, 32 my speech and breathingi was 33 even though it had been months, it seemed that just yesterday i could still 34 100 pounds in the weight loombut now i could even 35 lift my feetafter bein

43、g in hospital for nine months, i finally returned homecoming home was 36 for mein the hospital,i'd spent most days in bedbut at home,i could get up and 37 to the kitchen or the bathroom 38 came slowly, with small steps. i tried walking every dayafter three 39 , i could walk around the housenow i

44、 can almost walk normallyi've learned that i have to keep a(n) 40 mind: you really never know how something is going to turn out21ashop bschool coffice dhospital22arefused btried cneeded dfeared23apart bability cchoice dchance24athough bbecause cunless dif25acalm down b1ook awayctake action d1os

45、e hope26alucky bafraid cunhappy dwilling27ahealthy balive calone denergetic28aremember bstudy cwant drequire29aheart bhands ceyes dmouth30athink bsleep cescape dgo31aheavily bslowly csuddenly dseriously32aincreasingbshowing cimproving dexplaining33akeeping up bturning up cdressing up dwaking up34amo

46、ve blift cown deat35ahardly beasily csimply dusually36aboring bgood cmeaningless ddangerous37adrive bcycle cwalk drun38aluck bnews cexperiencedprogress39adays bhours cminutes dweeks40apositive bfree c. different dopeniii. 完成句子(每小题1分,满分15分)(根据句意及汉语提示完成句子或用括号内单词的正确形式填空)41. _ _ _(换句话说),we are the maste

47、r of our future. 42. the school year _ _ _ (被分成) two semesters. 43. we should _ _ _(参与;参加) sports and outdoor activities frequently. 44. _ _(确保;确定;确信) that you turn off the lights before leaving. 45. he made one big mistake, and _ _ _(结果;因此), lost his job. 46. please follow the _ (instruct) when tak

48、ing the medicine. 47. to our _ (amaze), the little girl was able to recite the whole poem. 48. _ (similar), as long as you work hard, you will soon achieve your goals. 49. listening to music is an _(enjoy).50. his _(behave) at the party made him nothing like a student. 51. would you mind me _(organi

49、ze) a competition?52. most of our classmates admitted _(appreciate) mrs chen.53. with tom _(admit) cheating in the exam, his mother forgave (原谅)him.54. hes just been to his first language class. _ _ i (我也是)55. look at the timetable. hurry up! flight 4026 _ (take off ) at 2:30 p.m. iv. 语法填空(共10小题,每小题

50、1分,满分10分) 阅读下面句子,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词或者括号内单词的正确形式,不超过3个单词)i have been at my new school for more than a month and now im writing down my thoughts about it. in my new school, the teachers are enthusiastic and friendly and the classrooms are 56 . (amaze)our english teacher is a very enthusiastic woman 57 (

51、call) mrs. li. my first 58 (impress) of mrs. li was that she was nervous and shy. she always smiles to avoid 59 (make ) you feel 60 (embarrass) and she explains english grammar so 61 (clear) that even i can understand it. mrs. chen is serious and strict but most of us think highly of her because her teaching is so well 62 (organize) and clear. we think we will do well with mrs. chen 63 (teach) us. mr. wu teaches us chinese literature

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