云南省高三英语上学期第一次月考试题扫描版

1、云南省2018届高三英语上学期第一次月考试题（扫描版）云南师大附中2018届高考适应性月考卷（一）英语参考答案第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）15 cbaba610 bcbaa1115 ccabc 1620 cbbca第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）2125 dcabc2630 adbcb3135 dcbad第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）3640 dgaef第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）4145 bacbd4650 abdcd5155 aacbc5660 ab

2、dcd第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）61oldest 62with 63has become 64it       65were watched 66accompanied 67foreigners 68value    69to listen/listening 70a第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）good morning，everyone！nowadays，topics concerned with health are

3、always drawing our attentionas is knew to all，knownhealth is the most important thing in the worldbut how can we keep health？my views are as healthyfollowfollowsfirstly，eat in a proper wayits good for us to eat which are rich in vitamins and minerals every whatday，that was，some fresh vegetables and

4、fruitand breakfast is necessary，that gives us energy foris whichthe morningsecondly，exercise regularlyexercise can benefitphysically and mentallythirdly，usget enough sleepstay up late is bad for our healthgo to bed early and we will feel refreshed in staying  next morninglast and not least，enjo

5、y the time with our friends and familybutthats allthank you!第二节 书面表达（满分25分）【参考范文】dear mr. smith，ive recently signed up for your english learning websitehowever，i have come across some problems after using it for a short timeim writing to make a complaint about themto begin with，some contents cannot

6、be updated in time，which makes it impossible for me to learn something new related to my present lessons at schoolmuch to my dissatisfaction，i find the topics of some reading materials are not proper for us middle school studentsas a famous website，your service needs improvement to live up to users

7、expectationsi hope you will take the matter seriously and make an effort to solve the problems yours respectfully，  li hua   【解析】第二部分 阅读理解 第一节 a【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。介绍泰国大皇宫的概况和参观注意事项。21d细节理解题。根据文章第一段的内容，大皇宫是曼谷一个重要的地标。原因是它曾经是王室所生活的地方，里面曾有非常重要的国家机构，还有令人流连忘返的壮观的建筑，故选d。22c细节理解题。根据文章第二段的“men mus

8、t wear long pants and shirts with sleeves（no tank tops） if youre wearing sandals or flip-flops you must wear socks，in other words，no bare feetwomen must be similarly modestly dressedno see-through clothes，bare shoulders，etc.”可知a项中穿着短裤和拖鞋是不合适的，故排除；b项中穿着短裙是不合适的，故排除；d项中露着肩膀是不合适的，故排除；c项中着装是毛衫、牛仔裤和运动鞋，是可

9、以的，故选c。23a细节理解题。根据文章第一段最后一句可知大皇宫并不是与皇家无关的，故排除b；根据第二段最后一句可知大皇宫门口提供适合穿着进入的衣物，只需要押金而无需购买，故排除c；根据文中最后一部分的price range可知门票是包含abhisek dusit throne hall的，故排除d；根据最后一部分的opening hours中可知大皇宫每天都开放，故选a。b【语篇导读】本文是一篇议论文。阐述了中国大学毕业生推迟就业的现象和原因。24b细节理解题。根据文章第二段的内容可知大学毕业生推迟就业的原因是想要找到喜欢的工作，故选b。25c推理判断题。第三段第一句话阐述了大学毕业生推迟就

10、业的另一个原因是逃避激烈的工作市场的竞争。而本段的数据表明毕业生人数有795万人，而已经签约的占26.7%，同比下降8.7%，这些数据表明了今年的工作市场竞争比去年激烈，故选c。26a写作方法题。根据文章第四段的“for example，”的内容可知作者是用了举例子的方法，故选a。27d标题判断题。本文阐述了关于中国大学毕业生推迟就业的现象，从文章第一段可知其主旨，故选d。c【语篇导读】本文是一篇新闻类说明文。介绍了在新加坡进行试验的无人驾驶出租车。28b主旨大意题。根据文章第一段内容可知，新加坡一家公司对无人驾驶出租车进行了实地试验，后文介绍了该车的相关信息，故选b。29c细节理解题。根据文

11、章第三段第一、二句“the environment in which cars operate is constantly changing from roads and pedestrians to co-travelersa driverless car needs special equipment to analyze its surroundings.”可知不断变化的路况和环境对无人驾驶汽车的安全行驶很重要，故选c。30b推理判断题。根据文章第二段第二、三句的内容可知，一些研究人员甚至认为这种车可减少人为失误，行驶更安全。但是驾驶汽车需要很多感官高度集中，所以用机器来代替这些感官是件

12、说来容易做起来难的事。据此可判断出无人驾驶汽车并不是绝对安全的，故选b。31d细节理解题。根据文章最后一段第一、二句“the island city-state is well known for excellent roads and drivers who obey the rulesthis has made it ideal for real-world testing and feedback.”可知新加坡有极佳的路况和守规矩的驾驶员，因此这里是进行无人驾驶汽车实地试验的理想之地，故选d。d【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了现在人们发信息时常用的表情符号的起源和发展。32c细节理解

13、题。根据文章第三段最后一句可知人们喜欢使用表情符号是因为它们可以帮助人们更有效地表达自己的情感，故选c。33b词义判断题。根据文章第二段最后说到表情符号发展迅速以及第三段的内容可以推断出，对于表情符号这种新的创造，我们应该是“竖起拇指”的，也就是赞扬的，故选b。34a推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段最后一句“however，the emojis can sometimes be misinterpreted if a friend sends you an emoji of a hammer，you may think he/she is angry when really he/she is

14、saying he/she is clumsy!”可知，当你发送一个“锤子”的表情符号时你可能是要表达“自己很笨”，故选a。35d推理判断题。根据最后一段neil cohn所说的“to many，emojis are an exciting evolution of the way we communicate，but to others，they are linguistic armageddon （大决战）.”可知他认为表情符号既给人们交流和表达感情带来了方便也给语言学带来了巨大的挑战，故选d。第二节【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。作者用自己的亲身经历来告诉读者在进入大学前需要知道的事情。3

15、6d考查上下文逻辑判断。前文讲了作者的亲身体会，下文是分点介绍，因此这里应该是一个过渡句，起到引出下文的作用，故选d。37g考查上下文逻辑判断。根据该空前一句说到这些压力不止发生在大学第一年，后一句又说到好朋友引导我，所以这里应该是说我在学校找不到方向的时期都很沮丧，故选g。38a考查段落主旨大意判断。根据本段内容，我最初专业的选择以及后期对专业兴趣发生了变化，所以标题是告知读者转换专业是正常的事，故选a。39e考查上下文逻辑判断。根据该空后一句说到“因此，你不用担心你不确定要学的专业。”可知，这里应该是说当你开始上课时有一点不确定你的计划，这是正常的，故选e。40f考查上下文逻辑判断。根据该

16、部分小标题可知，在大学里主要任务是获取学位，但是有一些娱乐也是没问题的。该空前作者都在叙述自己的经历，所以这里应该点题，即大学期间获得实习机会和与同学一起娱乐也是重要的，故选f。第三部分 语言知识运用第一节【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。叙述了女儿在上大学前对“我”突然疏远，后来通过沟通我们再次拥有亲密的关系。41b考查动词短语。set about“着手，开始”；talk about“谈论”；try out“试验”；suffer from“遭受”。这里是说女儿要去上大学了，她却不谈论这事儿，故选b。42a考查动词短语。scream at“对大吼大叫”；laugh at“嘲笑”；stare at“

17、盯着”；point at“瞄准，指向”。这里是一个朋友跟“我”分享她的相似经历，说到“要离开家去上大学前一个月，她经常对着妈妈大吼大叫”，故选a。43c考查形容词。nice“好的”；serious“严肃的”；open“敞开的”；beautiful“漂亮的”。根据后面说到对“我”“关闭”了，可知这里是说女儿曾经对“我”是敞开的，没有秘密的，信任“我”的，故选c。44b考查动词。forget“忘记”；struggle“挣扎，努力”；refuse“拒绝”；remember“记得”。这里是说在安静了很长一段时间后，“我”努力地想要想出可以和女儿说的话，故选b。45d考查形容词。disappointed

18、“失望的”；puzzled“迷惑的”；surprised“惊讶的”；excited“兴奋的”。这里是说“我”想让女儿知道“我”为她所选择的大学和即将到来的大学生活感到兴奋，故选d。46a考查名词。adventure“探险”；hardship“困难”；trouble“麻烦”；peak“巅峰”。这里是说女儿要去上大学了，所以是她的生活的冒险即将开始，故选a。47b考查名词。sadness“悲伤”；expression“表情”；makeup“化妆品”；happiness“快乐”。这里是说她脸上的表情是生气以至于“我”放弃了和她说话的想法，故选b。48d考查名词。recommendation“推荐，建

19、议”；promise“承诺”；ambition“雄心”；idea“想法”。这里是说她脸上的表情是如此生气以至于“我”放弃了和她说话的想法，故选d。49c考查名词。quarrel“争吵”；chat“聊天”；silence“安静”；discussion“讨论”。这里是说在“我们”之间安静了很长一段时间后，故选c。50d考查形容词。happy“快乐的”；guilty“内疚的，有罪的”；proud“骄傲的”；angry“生气的”。这里是说“我”问她“我”做了什么还是说了什么让她生气，故选d。51a考查形容词。wrong“错误的”；meaningless“无意义的”；worthy“值得的”；irrele

20、vant“无关的”。这里女儿回答道：“妈妈，你没有做错任何事。”，故选a。52a考查名词。bed“床”；dinner“晚餐”；table“桌子”；luggage“行李”。后边说她来“我”的房间以及文章最后说到那天晚上，所以这里是说“我”准备睡觉时，故选a。53c考查名词。freshman“新生”；graduate“毕业生”；parent“家长”；tutor“导师”。下文的“dont ask your child if she is homesick”是提示，可知建议是给家长的，故选c。54b考查名词。announcement“通知”；suggestion“建议”；order“命令”；rule“

21、规则，规定”。根据上文提到的女儿给“我”念来自学校的建议，所以这里她大声读出的就是那些建议，故选b。55c考查动词。move“使感动，使移动”；change“改变”；worry“使担心”；delight“使快乐”。这里是说在大学开始的几周她会感到很糟，但不要为这事担心，这是一个自然的过渡期，故选c。56a考查形容词。natural“自然的”；unnecessary“没有必要的”；dangerous“危险的”；uncertain“不确定的”。这里是说不要担心，这是一个自然的过渡期，故选a。57b考查动词。increase“增长”；pause“中止，中断”；follow“跟随”；erupt“爆发”

22、。根据后文说她过来靠在“我”的肩上，这里应该是她的声音停了下来，故选b。58d考查动词。raise“抬起”；nod“点头”；shake“摇动”；bury“埋”。这里是说她过来把头埋在“我”的肩膀上，故选d。59c考查副词。crazily“疯狂的”；deeply“深深地”；gently“温柔地”；impatiently“不耐烦地”。这里是说“我”温柔地抚摸她的头发，故选c。60d考查动词。wander“徘徊”；jump“跳”；walk“走”；stand“站”。这里是说那天晚上我们一起站了很长的时间，故选d。第二节 【语篇导读】本文为时尚说明文。介绍了中国的国粹京剧。61oldest 考查形容词最

23、高级。该空前有one of，后面有名词，因此这里填形容词最高级，表示中国京剧是世界上最老的戏剧艺术之一，故填oldest。62with 考查介词。唐太宗建立了戏剧学校，名为梨园。这里是表示戏剧学校有“梨园”这个名字，故填with。63has become 考查动词时态。由于前面有since引导的时间状语，这个句子的时态应该用现在完成时，故填has become。64it 考查代词。这个句子缺主语，根据上下文这里应该还是说中国戏曲，前文有提到，这里填代词即可，故填it。65were watched 考查动词时态和语态。performances和watch是动宾关系，所以watch应用被动语态，这

24、里又是指过去看戏的情况，用过去时，故填were watched。66accompanied 考查非谓语动词。这里的accompanied by是过去分词作状语。后面主句的主语是actors，和这里的accompany形成动宾关系，表示由一些传统乐器给演员们伴奏，故填accompanied。67foreigners 考查词性变化。该空前面有介词to，所以这里用名词，表示这些演员表演的曲子对于外国人来说有些奇怪，故填foreigners。68value 考查词性变化。这里是说文笔优美和有很高文学价值的对话，介词of后面用名词。of high value表示价值很高的，故填value。69to li

25、sten/listening 考查非谓语动词。这里缺主语，用不定式或者动名词，表示偶尔去听这种戏曲是一件真正的乐事，故填to listen或者listening。70a 考查冠词的用法。这里是指一件乐事，故填a。听力原文text 1w：excuse me，i need to cancel my newspaper delivery for next weekill be out of town for a business meetingm：ok，madamill make sure to let the delivery boy knowtext 2 m：are you excited ab

26、out the summer camp? you need to hand in the application form by next friday so you can gow：i cant wait to be at the two-week camp! there are only three weeks left before i get to be outside all day!text 3w：excuse me，the sign outside says 60% off the selected itemscan you show me which items are on

27、sale?m：surethis way，pleasethe clothes in this area are on salethe changing room is theretake your timetext 4m：mom，i have important newsim going to move to los angeles to become an actori have saved up enough money to buy a second-hand car，and i am ready to move in one month!w：but you have a satisfyi

28、ng job herei thought you enjoyed being a teachertext 5m：my computer class isnt going very wellthe teacher just has us read the textbook all the time，and i dont understand it very wellw：that sounds difficultit would probably be easier if you could actually use a computer or listen to him explain the

29、ideastext 6w：hello，id like to make an appointment to get an ear examm：okdo you have a day in your mind?w：wednesday is good for meanytime after lunch and before 4：00 pm would be finem：okill put you down for next wednesday at 3：00 pmbut you should arrive before 2：30would you mind telling me something

30、about your ear? ill take it down and let the doctor know before you comew：well，sometimes i cant hear clearly as there is always a sound in my left earm：okdid your ear get hurt? w：no，i dont think sotext 7w：do you like the winter school here?m：yeahi only wish the classes were a little smallerbut i lik

31、e my teachers a lotthey are friendly and patientw：i seeby the way，do you like the story books you borrowed yesterday?m：no，the books here are boringi want to go to new york after the winter training and i can buy some good books theredo you want to go with me?w：no，i cantmy mother wanted to take me to

32、 londonbut i want to go to parisi think paris is the most fantastic city in the worldm：wow，perhaps youll meet the boy you like！text 8m：so what is here to do in hadley，linda?w：well，weve got a castle from the 13th centurym：hmm，im not too interested in ruinsi love doing all kinds of sports except walki

33、ng all the timew：me toowe have a new pool in the sports centerits really bigmaybe we can go swimming tomorrow！m：sounds greatdo you have a cinema here?w：yesand there is a good film on this weekits called the fast and the furiousshall we go?m：surew：wed better do it on weekdaystickets are only £4.

34、50 thenon weekends theyre £7.50m：ok！up to you！oh，i nearly forgotive just written a postcard to my mom and dad but i havent mailed it yetw：youll have to hurrythe post office will shut in fifteen minutestext 9m：mary and sam are quite luckythe weather is perfect for an outdoor weddingw：yeah，it rea

35、lly ism：do you think there will be a lot of dancing at the celebration tonight？w：i hope so! a wedding is no fun without dancingbut now im really hungrywhen is the food going to be served？m：soon，i hopedid you see those small pieces of cheese they had over there at the table in the front？i ate a bunch

36、 of those when i first arrivedw：but i didnt see those！i missed outcheese sounds really good right nowm：sam told me theyre going to serve fish tonight，and ricew：im looking forward to the cake dessertm：i think mary looks really beautiful todayw：she really doesthat dress might have cost a lot of moneym：i like the flowers in her hairthats a nice detailthe color of the flowers matches sams tiew：oh，look! the food is coming out! lets head over therei cant wait any longertext 10attention，please！this is your principalthis is an announcement for all third grade students！pl