仁爱版英语八年级下期unit6单元测试(带答案)

1、Unit 6 Enjoying Cycling单元检测（考试时间：100分钟，满分：120分）题号第一部分第二部分第三部分总分Inmwinmwinm得分第一部分 听力（20分）DE1. 2. 3. 4. 5.n .听对话及问题，选择正确答语。每段对话及问题读两遍。（5分）B. A standard room.B. To see film.B. Sunny.'ai English School.'ai English School. ai English machine. B.Y160.C. A single room.C. To visit Xiangshan.C. Windy

2、.C.¥260.C. Holiday.C. This year.C. Lijiang.C. Her parents.()6. A. A double room.()7. A. To see sunrise.()8. A. Rainy.()9. A. To work in RenB. To study in Ren C. To buy a Ren()10. A.Y320.m.听对话，选择正确答案。对话读两遍。 (5分)()11. What are they talking aboutA. Their parents.B. Sports.()12. When did the boy go

3、A. Last month.B. Last year.()13. The boy enjoyed himself in .A. climbing mountainsB. climbing treesC. fishing()14. Where did they go to climb mountainsA. Guilin.B. Dali.()15. Who is going to travel with the girlA. Her father. B. Her mother. 听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。（5 分 ）()16. I will travel to Mount Tai wit

4、h my A. classmates B. parentsC. friends(C. both of the aboveC. by carC. 10:00 .D.D.D.D.at; inmeetscarelessrains; doone hours heard fromto bookalltookOn; at)17. We are going to on the top of the mountain.A. book two rooms B. have a restC. take some pictures)18. We can see on the top of the mountain.A

5、. the cloud sea B. the sunrise )19. We will go to Mount Tai .A. by busB. by train)20. We will arrive at Mount Tai at .A. 7:00 .B. 9:00 .第二部分英语知识运用(65 分)I .单项选择。(15分)()1. China is the west of Japan and the east of Asia.A. in; toB. to; inC. on; to()2. They Miss Brown at the airport when she arrives th

6、is afternoon.A. will meetB. metC. meet()3. I think Mike is student in my class.A. more carefulB. the most carefulC. careful()4. If it tomorrow, I not go there by bike.A. rained; willB. rains; willC. is going to rain; do()5. I want to see the film. Would you like to go with meA. Certainly, I like to.

7、 B. You bet. I d like to.C. You bet, I would.D. No, I d like to.()6. The children got to the Ocean Park after ride.A. an hour sB. an hoursC. a hour sD.()7. Many old people are at the modern science.A. surprised; surprisingB. surprised; surprisedC. surprising; surprisingD. surprising; surprising()8.

8、Tom misses his brother very much and he is looking forward him.A. to hear from B. hearing from C. to hearing from D.()9. Good morning! Can I help you Good morning! We want two tickets for the hard sleeper.A. makingB. to makeC. bookingD.()10. There are many trees on sides of the river.A. everyB. both

9、C. eachD.()11. What beautiful clothes you are wearing! They must be expensive. No. They only me fifty yuan .A. costB. spentC. paid forD.()12. What time did you begin your work yesterday six o clock the daytime.A. On; inB. At; onC. At; inD.()13. is it from herewalk.It ' s about five minutesA. How

10、 longB. How soon()14. Hi, Jim! What ' s your plan-I will be on holiday.A. a two-day B. a two day()15. When Jane heard the news, she couldnA. to cryB. cryn.情景交际。(10分) 用句子补全对话。C. How oftenD. How farC. a two-day ' s 't helpC. criedD. a two-daysD. cryingA: Hi, John! There will be a cycling r

11、ace in our city in the afternoon. B:That's great! 16A: Of course. But I d like to buy a new bicycle. Can you go with meB: 17My parents will take me to Beijing tomorrow. I must go home to prepare my things.A: 18How I wish you could come and cheer me on!B: Don't worry. I think I will join you

12、next time. When you ride a bike, you must be careful. 19 A:Thank you. I m sure I will win. And I hope you 20 B:Thanks. Bye-bye!A: Bye!16. 17. 18. 19. 20. m.(10)Nowadays, bicycles are very popular around the world. In some places, people use a bicycle 21 to work. Some people even ride their bicycles

13、22 exercise. But Do you know who 23 the first bicycleIn 1771, a Frenchman named Sivrac invented the first bicycle. The handles and the seat looked 24 a horse and were made of wood. This bicycle was very difficult 25 .In 1817, a German named Sauerbrun made the first bicycle 26 . The seat was more com

14、fortable. The wheels could change direction. 27 in the forest took only one hour instead of three hours on foot. But these bicycles still had no brakes(杀U车),and people often 28 .It took another 45 years for the bicycle 29 popular again. Over 100 years later, bicycleriding is 30 popular than before.

15、In fact, there are more bicycles than cars in the world today.()21.A. go)22. A. forB. to goB. atC. goesD. goingD. inC.on()23. A. inventB. inventionC.inventedD. inventing()24. A. atB. forC.afterD. like()25. A. moveB. to moveC. movingD. moved()26. A. goodB. wellC.betterD. best()27. A. RideB. RidingC.R

16、odeD. Ridden()28. A. fell downB. fell behindC.fell outD. fell away()29. A. becomeB. becomingC.to becomeD. became()30. A. a littleB. even moreC.the mostD. muchIV.阅读理解。（30分）Accident Report FormAccidentA car hit a tree.Four people were in the car.Weather conditionThere was a heavy rain.CauseThe driver

17、named Li Jun drank too much.Date of callMarch 20th, 2008Time of call8:30 .Name of callerA man called Zhang Wei. (He was taking a walk there at that time.)PlaceZhongshan Road, NanjingConditions of victimsMr. Green hurt his head.Mrs. Green hurt her left leg. Their daughter felt frightened. Their dog d

18、ied.ActionPolicemen arrived at 8:40 . and sent the victims to Gulou Hospital at 8:45 .根据表格内容，选择最佳答案。(A)()31. What time did Zhang Wei call the policeA. At 8:30 a. m. B. At 8:30 p. m.()32. How many people were there in the carA. One.B. Two.( )33. Whose left leg was hurtA. Mrs. Green ' s. B. Their

19、daughter( )34. What was the weather like that dayA. It was sunny. B. It was snowy.( )35. Which of the following is TRUEA. The car hit a wall.C. At 8:40 p. m.C. Three.'CsMr. Green' s.C. It was cloudy.D. At 8:45 p. m.D. Four.D. Their dog ' s.D. It was rainy.B. The accident happened on Zhon

20、gshan Road in Beijing.C. The driver drank too much.D. The policemen arrived half an hour later and sent the victims to the hospital.(B)F1 is a very fast car race. It is one of the most popular sports in the world. The drivers go at over 300 kilometers an hour every race. But F1 cars didn 't alwa

21、ys go so fast.In 1895, the first F1 race began in France. During that race, it took the drivers 48 hours to finish 580 kilometers. In 1901, the best drivers had an average( 平均)speed of 100 kilometers an hour. Modern grand prix(奖品)F1 racing began in 1950 in Britain. Grand prix“ is French. It means la

22、rge prize”. Today, 12 teams and 24 drivers race to get points. There are races at different tracks(路线)all over the world from March to October every year. There are also F2 andF3 racing. But the cars are slower and less high-tech.During a F1 race, drivers have to make several stops to change tyres(

23、轮胎)and put more petrol in their cars. A team of people do these tasks together to make the stops short. Somepeople lift the car up, others change the tyres. While this person works on the tyres, anotherperson puts petrol in the car and a differen t person cleans the driver' s helmet. One more pe

24、rsontalks to the driver about how to win. It ' amazing that all those people finish it in just a fewseconds!During 100-meter races, people count the players ' speed by/100th(0. 01) of a second, for example seconds. In the world of car racing, however, the race has to be timed to 1/1000th (0.

25、001) of a second. That is 50 times faster than the time for a blink( 眨眼).F1 cars look very colorful. First, cars of different teams have different colors. Then there area lot of advertisements on the cars.()36. The drivers in F1 races can reach the speed of an hour.A. 100 kilometersB. over 300 kilom

26、etersC. 580 kilometersD. 1000 kilometers()37. Modern grand prix F1 racing first beganA. in FranceB. in Britain)38. Today F1 race is held.A. at different tracks all the year roundC. from March to October every yearC. in 1895D. in 1901B. every month all over the worldD. in France and Britain every yea

27、r)39. When the driver makes stops in a race, a team of people will.A. help him make the stops shortB. lift the car up and change the tyresC. put petrol in the car and clean the car D. clean the driver ' s helmet)40. In the world of car racing, the race has to be timed toA. secondB. 10. 81 second

28、C. 1/100th of a secondD. 1/1000th of a second(C)The worst tourist in the world may be Mr. Smith in San Francisco.Once he flew to his hometown in Italy from America to visit his family. The plane made a one-hour stop to get something at the airport in New York. But Mr. Smith mistook New York for Rome

29、, so he got off the plane.When nobody was there to meet him, Mr. Smith thought perhaps they were held up by heavy traffic. While looking for his address, Mr. Smith found that the old" Rome" had changeda lot. Many old buildings were replaced by high modern ones. He also found that many peop

30、le spoke English instead of Italian.Mr. Smith knew very little English, so he asked a policeman for help. Luckily, the policeman was also born in Italy and answered him in the same language.After six-hour traveling around on a bus, the driver had to take him to a police station. Mr. Smith didn't

31、 believe he was still in New York when he was told so. In order to catch a plane back to San Francisco, a policeman drove very fast with siren(警笛)on to sent Mr. Smith to the airport."Look" , said Smith to himself, “I know Im in Italy. Thats how the policeman drives.” 根据短文内容，回答问题。41. Why Mr

32、. Smith mistook New York for Rome42. What did Mr. Smith find while looking for his address43. Where was the policeman born44. Did Mr. Smith believe he was still in New York45. Where was the policeman taking Mr. Smith to第三部分写作（35分）I .词汇部分。（10分）（A）根据汉语或首字母提示填空。46. I have a（舒适的）teaching job at a middle

33、 school.47. I want to book a s room with two single beds.48. Hello, Wei Hua! Did you receive a p I wrote something on it and I sent it to youyesterday.49. In A, most people have light skin, but in Africa, lots of people have dark skin.50. I（注意到）Mr. Wang walking towards our classroom when I went home

34、.（B）用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。51. There are many（advantage） of riding bicycles.52. My dear daughter, I have some exciting news（tell） you.53. Yesterday we had fun（camp） in the forest.54. Riding a bike can save more time than（walk）.55. He was so（careful） that he made many mistakes in the exam.n .句型转换。（5分）56. Did

35、 you decide on going on a field trip（ 改为同义句 ）Did you decide a field trip57. We enjoyed ourselves in the zoo of Beijing.（改为同义句 ）We in the zoo of Beijing.58. I think he is a teacher,（完成反意疑问句 ）59. I smoke less than I used to.（改为同义句）I don't smoke I used to.60. We spent one and a half hours finishing

36、 this notice.（ 改为同义句 ）We spent one and a finishing this notice.出.书面表达。（A题5分，B题15分，共20分）（A）假设你参加了学校组织的志愿者活动，请根据下面表格所提供的内容写一篇40-50词的短文。要求语法正确，语句连贯。GroupTimeActivitiesOneTuesdayhelp homeless people, give out food at a food bankTwoThursdayhelp kids with their schoolworkThreeSaturdaywork outside, help cl

37、ean up the city park(B)五一假期即将来临，小兴给远方的弟弟小旺发了封电子邮件。假如你是小旺，请根据邮 件内容予以回复。回信的开头和结尾已经给出(不计入总词数)。要求：1 .词数 6080。2 .条理清晰，语句连贯，字迹工整。3 .以下内容仅供参考，也可自行安排计划。地点：南京、北京、海南活动：游览、拍照、划船名胜：玄武湖、天安门、长城、天涯海角食物：北京烤鸭、水果交通工具：汽车、火车、飞机From: Xiaoxingyahoo. comTo: Xiaowangsina. comDear Xiaowang,How are you these daysike to visit

38、 someplacThe holiday is coming. Its really a nice holiday, isn't it I still remember that you once invited me to travel with you. Maybe we' ll have enough time soon. I' dof great interest and eat delicious food. It must be exciting to travel with you. Ha! Ha!M You are a good traveler and

39、 could you tell me when and where to go, how to get there and what to do therePlease e-mail me soon. Good luck to you!Yours,XiaoxingFrom: Xiaowangsina. comTo: Xiaoxingyahoo. comDear Xiaoxing, Glad to hear from you.Best wishes!Yours, Xiaowang听力材料Unit 6单元检测1 .听对话，选择正确图片。每段对话读一遍。1. W: How did you spend

40、 your last holidayM: I took a train to Chengdu with some of my friends.2. W: Mr. Song, there s a telephone message for you. Mr. Green wanetsyotou sbeetween 8:00 and 9:00 tomorrow morning.M: That s fine. I ll be free then.3. W: Excuse me. Is there a film this afternoon I d like to book two tickets.M:

41、 Let me see. Oh, yes, there is one at 4:45 p. m.4. W: Where are you going this SundayM: I m going to Harbin to go skiing with my father.5. W: May I beg your pardon I m sorry I didn t hear you clearly.M: I asked whether we would go to play basketball after school. n .听对话及问题，选择正确答案。每段对话及问题读两遍。6. W: Ex

42、cuse me, is there a single roomM: Yes, there is.Q: What are they talking about7. M: Hi, Lucy, we want to visit Mount Tai. Would you like to go with usW: Yes, I d love to. I want to see the sunrise.Q: What does Lucy want to see8. M: We are going on a trip to the Summer Palace this Sunday, Mom.W: Don

43、t forget your umbrella. It often rains in summer.Q: What will the weather be like9. M: Maria! What are you thinkingW: I wish to study in Ren ai English School.M: Good idea! But you must work hard.Q: What s Maria s wish10. M: Excuse me! How much does a single room costW: Oh! Let me see. A single room

44、 is ¥160.Q: What s the price of two single rooms m.听对话，选择正确答案。对话读两遍。W: My parents and I are going on holiday soon and we are thinking about going to Yunnan Province.M: Oh, if you get a chance to go, you should go there . It s wonderful to climb to the top of the mountains in Lijiang. Last year

45、my parents and I had a good time climbing the mountains.W: That sounds really great . I ll go and tell my parsentht at I want to go to Yunnan Province. W.听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。Today, my parents tell me that we are going to travel to Mount Tai next week. I feel very excited. Because I know Mount Tai is a

46、place of interest. We are going to book two rooms on the top of the mountain so that we can get up early to see the cloud sea and sunrise. Next Monday, we are going to leave for the bus station at 7:00 . and arrive at 9:00 . I m sure we will have a good time there.Unit 6 单元检测第一部分听力. 1-5. 6-10. 11-15

47、 C B A C C. 16-20 B A C A B第二部分英语知识运用1.1. B考查表示方位时to, in, on的用法。表示不属于某一整体内的某个方向要用：to+the+表示方向的词+of;表示属于某一整体内的某个方向要用：in+the+表示方向的词 +of; 表示某一整体与另一整体在某个方向上接壤用: on+the+ 表示方向的词+of。中国不在日本的范围之内，但在亚洲范围之内。故选 B。2. A 考查时间状语从句。主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，只有A 是一般将来时。故选A。3. B 考查形容词最高级。in my class 表示一个范围，因此应用形容词最高级，careful是

48、多音节形容词，它的最高级是the most careful 。故选B。4. B 考查由 if 引导的条件状语从句。主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。故选B。5. B Would you like . 其答语可用You bet./I d like to. /Certainly. /Sure. 等。故选B。6. A hour 以元音音素开头，其前不定冠词用an。 an hours ride 一小时的车程。故选A。7. A surprised 感到惊讶的，指人的主观感受；surprising 令人惊讶的，指事物的特征。本句意为“许多老人对令人惊讶的现代科学感到惊讶”。故选A。8. C look f

49、orward to doing sth. 期待做某事。故选C。9. D want to do sth.想要做某事。订票一般用book。故选 D。10. B 在河的两岸，可用 both也可用each。但each后必须接名词单数，而 both后接 名词复数，本题用sides。故选B。11. A 考查表示花费时cost, spend, pay for, take 的用法。cost 以物作主语；spend 以人作主语 ; pay for 以人作主语；take 用于句式It takes sb. some time to do sth. 本题中they 指衣服。故选A。12. C 在时间点前用at, in

50、 the daytime 属于固定搭配。故选C。13. D 考查对于距离的提问。How long 指多长时间; How soon 指多久 ; How often 指多长时间一次; How far 指多远。大约五分钟的路程，指多远。故选D。14. A two-day作形容词修饰holiday ,当用连字符连接数词和名词组成形容词时，其中 名词必须用单数形式。故选A。15. D 考查短语can t help doing sth. 意为“禁不住做某事”。故选D。n . 16. Will you take part in it17. Sorry, I can't./I'm afraid

51、 I can't.18. What a pity! 19. Good luck to you!20. have a nice trip./have a good time.in . 21. B use sth. to do sth.用某物来做某事。22. A for 表示目的。本句指一些人甚至用自行车来锻炼身体。23. C 第一辆自行车的发明应该用一般过去时态。24. D look at朝看；look for寻找；look after照顾；look like看起来像本句指自行车的把手和座位看起来像一匹马。25. B It s+adj.+to do sth. 。26. C Saverbr

52、un 改进了第一辆自行车。与第一辆车相比较应该用比较级better 。27. B 动词 ride 在这里作主语，故用riding 形式。28. A fall down 摔倒； fall behind 落后； fall out 闹翻； fall away 背离。这里指那时的自 行车没有刹车，以致人们经常摔倒。29. C It took sb . to do sth.花了多长时间做某事。30. B 由 than 明显地表明这里应该用比较级。IV. (A)31. B 由 Time of call 一栏可判断出Zhang Wei 给警察打电话的时间。32. D由 Accident 一栏可知，车中共有四人。33. A 由 Conditions of victims 一栏可知，Mrs. Gr