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1、Sig nal / Transitional Words and Phrase过渡词大全(信号词)Addition:表:此外;还有;加之;-可编辑修改-and, also, too, eithe 也as well,同样not onlybut also,not onlybut,besidesin addition,另外as well a除以外moreover此外,而且Sequence:顺序词:Time order; space order; logical orderin the first place,首先first of all,首先to beg in with,首先firstly,首先at

2、 first 开始时=at the begi nningfor a start,首先the n, and then然后aga in, n ext,再者;其次;afterward, subsequently 随后 besides, in addition,此外 additio nally加之moreover, what's more,furthermore,此外,而且one more thing此 外a further,此外for one thing 首先for another另夕卜previously,之前mea nwhile,以此同时 lastly,最后 fin ally,simul

3、ta neously 同时in the end eventually最后con curre ntly同时last but not leas最后in the middle/process of=duri ngTime seque nce words & expressior时:间顺序词1. now, nowadays, at present现在,现阶段2. whe n, before, after, as,while, duri ng;3. the mome nt正当4. as soon as 就5. hardly.whe.一就6. scarcely - when 就7. no soon

4、 er-than- -. 一 就8. be about to正要9. once 一旦lObetweenancH.;11 jn(year), e.g. in 1997;in 200012Jast; yesterday morning;13. on Friday, on Friday morning,14. in July, in winter15.o n the eve of the Spring Festiva除 夕之夜 16.on the Mid-Autu mn Day中 秋夜17.on the evening of the Mid-autumn Day18.on the National

5、Day19.during the 8-day holiday20.over the last 10 years/decade21.in the day(day-time), at night,22.in the morning/evening/afternoon;23. at daybreak, at sunrise, at sunset,24. at noon, at midnight,25. at the end of this/last month/year;26by the end of this/last year by the time27.at that time, then,

6、just then,28S nee;from the n on29.recently,( in) those days,( in) these days30Jater, afterwards, earlier, formerly,.later, later on.31.at the turn of eentury32.in the first half of the eentury33.in the 1990s, ete.34.in the future, in reeent future, in 2015,35Ot birth, in childhood, in infancy (年少时),

7、36. in adolesce neg 青春期);37. when I was young, when I was a little boy/girl,38.in my teens, when I was a teenager,39.in my early/middle/late 20s-可编辑修改 -40.as an adult, in adult-hood,in old ag在晚年,41.at death.42.Simultaneously, simultaneous with, at the same time, in the meantime, as, meanwhile43. the

8、 former, the latter, previous, previously, prior to,44. Ex-president, ex-girlfriend45first, sec ond, third,-fi nally.46 Firstly, sec on dly, thirdly .47.In the first place, in the second place, etc.48.To begin with, next, then, subsequently=afterwards, in the next place;49.In conclusion, finally, la

9、stly, in the end, eventually,.50.Until, till now,so far;51 Before long二 soon不 久52Jo ng before很 艮久以前53. at this time tomorrow;54. by the time when55.later on 后来56.For the time bei ng到目前为止;暂时57.In two weeks'time 两周后58 J n two weeks from today离今天两周的时问内59.Sometime next week下 周的某个时候60This time next w

10、eek下个星期的这个时候61 Time and time again再三-可编辑修改 -62.From time to timeeg I see him from time to tim我 不时地去看他63.0k, time's out. le' come back to this late 好,时问到了。让我们迟些再谈这个64They bought him a cake in time for his birthday 们及时买了一个蛋糕祝贺他的生日65提前半小时:half an hour early;thirty minu tes early;early by half a

11、n hour;half an hour ahead of time;half an hour ahead of schedulein adva neeRefer to expressi ons of time.docProcess order words & expression过程步骤顺序词1. Firstly, then, and then,2. after that,3. next, the next,4. until, as soon as, as; at this poin t/mome nt,5. before, while,6. at the same time,7. a

12、fter, when. once.8. lastly fin ally,Defin iti on:下定义用词a term,is/are (called),we have sth. called,is known as,is defined as被定义为con sist of由 组成is comprised of=be made up of,Explanation:解释词:也就是in other words,that is,I mea n,9. in the end,10. at last;is a form of,is formed of,refer to, = sta nd for 代表is

13、 called = is referred to asmeanis concerned with,is aboutthat is to say,ano ther way of say ing,equally,n amely,即refer toAdversative:表示相反、对比之词( contras); 转折-可编辑修改 -whereas, while, but, yet, however,unfortun ately,n evertheless,on the other hand,on the con trary,con versely,mea nwhile,after all,Compa

14、ris on比较相似用词: asas,同一样the same a与同样的 similarly,同样is similar to类似于in con trast,although this may be true,still, in stead,though,despite, in spite of,although,apart from,eve n ifin con trast,相反by con tras witht与 相比,in comparison with与 相比compared with/to与 相比more tha n,比更overr un, =exceedmost,outstrip 超

15、过exceed,超过,胜过by comparison比较起来outdo,胜过where,outweigh, =is more tha nup agai nst,面临surpass,二exceedas opposed t与相对; 与beat,打败成对比Cause:表原因用词because,due to,because of,owi ng to,for this purpose/reas on, there aretha nks to,three reas ons whyon acco unt ofsince二now that-,oweto .,as, for, about,con tribute

16、- to ,as a result of,see ing that-;result from,=in view of.for the same reas on,the reas on for- is that .;for some reas onsout of出于;obviously, evide ntly,con sideri ngEffect:表结果:as a result因此,结果 con seque ntly, accord in gly so, then, therefore, to this en d,=fi nally thus, hen ce, hereby, result i

17、n二 lead to, so that , so/such .that -.;Condition (表条件):if, whether,unless 除非=if -not provided that,假女口 =provid ing thatthe result ofis that -;the effect of is that ;the con seque nee of- is that-so asto ;have an effect on,have in flue nee upon,make possible;make it (im-)possible for sb to dosthas lo

18、ng as = so long as,depe nding on;no matter wh-Young as you are.On con dition that条件是Emphasis (表强调)defi nitely,extremely, obviously,in fact,in deed, in any case, absolutely, positively, naturally, surpris in gly,always, forever,pere nni ally,eternally,n ever,emphatically,unq uesti on ably, without a

19、doubt, certa inly, undeni ably, without reservati on,what I want to talk about is, and most importa nt,a major developme nt,why it is so importa nt,now it is importa nt, remember that,the importa nt idea is that,in particular,especially,actuallyNegation (表否定):not, no, no t-at all none, n ever, neith

20、er, nor,hardly,几乎不rarely,几乎不seldom,几乎不scarcely,几乎不 barely,几乎不 too to, rather than而 不是in stead of替 代了little, few,at no time决 不by no mean s,决不in no way决不in no case决不un der no circumsta nc决不be free of,免于withoutno Ion ger = no any more12.Examples/ exemplification :举例用词1) for example ,例如2) for instanee,例

21、;如3) as an illustration例女口4) as an example例如口5) takeas an example.6) cite an exampl举例说明7) to illustrate,例如8) such as比如,例如9) as follows,如下10) like,象11) say比如12) accord ing to statistic根 据统计资料13) let me illustrate,Conclusion:下结论用词in brief,简而言之on the whole,总休上讲to sum up,总之summi ng up, =in sum总之14) let

22、me citeas proof,15) in other words换句话说16) that is to say也就是说17) in particular-特另 U是18) n amely,即,也就是19) particularly,尤其是20) specifically特别是21) a good illustration is22) a good example of that - is23) a case in point is 一个恰当的例子是24) r. is a good case in point.25)in summary,概括起来to summarize,概要而地言to con

23、 clude,in con clusi on,下结论as I have show n,accord in gly因 此匕as has bee n no te众所周知as we have see n,from this we can see tha 由 此可知altogether,any way,我认为:in short,简而言之overall,in sum,总之in a wore, 一句话,总而言之above all最重要的是all in all总而言之fin ally; at lastIn my op in io n依我看来In my view依我看来In my eyes在我眼里In my

24、mi nd在我心目中I think / believe /suppose/suggest我 认为From my points of view依 我看Privately, i n private私下As far as on eself is concerned:就对个人而言:Pers on ally, I don't mi nd 就个人而言,我不介意As far as I am concerned 我 个人而言过渡词(1) 表示增加的过渡词 :also, and, and then, too, in addition , furthermore , moreover, again, on top of that, another, first, second,third 等。(2) 表示时间顺序的过渡词:now, then, before, after,afterwards, earlier, later, immediately, soon, next, in a few days, gradually, sudde nly, fin

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