外研社高中选修八单词表—含音标、词性、汉语、适合默写

1、 module 1 英译汉1polar /pl/50clothing/kl/2penguin/pegwn/51portable/p:tbl/3explorer/kspl:r /52pure/pj/4antarctica/nt:ktik/53millimetre/milimi:t/5annual/njl /54abnormal/bn:ml/6rainfall/rein,f:l/55sunrise/sn,raiz/7state/stet/56sunset/sn,set/8depth/dep/57absence/bsns/9gravity/grvt /58daylight/dei,lait/10in

2、hospitable/inhspitabl/59tiresome/tasm/11extreme /kstri:m /60depressing/dpres/12flower/fla /61isolated/asleitd/13moss/ms/62aircraft/e,kr:ft/14algae/ldi:/63platform/pltf:m/15lichen/lakn /64powder/pad 16adapt to65minimum/mnmm/17trap/trp/66modest/mdst/18meteorite/mi:t rat/67luxury/lkr/19extraterrestrial

3、/ ekstrtrestrl/68cosy/kz/20mass/ms/69dormitory/d:mtr/21balance/blns/70canteen/knti:n/22exploration/ eksplren/71stock/stk/23set foot on72laundry/l:ndr/24rivalry/ravlr/73discourage/dskrd/25treaty/tr:t/74in case of26commercial/km:l/75emergency/m:dns/27nuclear/nju:kl/76conventional/knvennl/28test/test/7

4、7drill/drl/29radioactive/ redktv/78snap/snp/30promote/prmt/79tricky/trk/31via/va/80fragile/frdal/32trap/trp/81battery/btr/33lifeboat/laif bt/82ecology/ikld/34crew/kru:/83delicate/delkt/35voyage/vd/84privilege/prvld/36drift/drft/85trader/tred/37ceremonial/ sermnjl/86spice/spas/38glacier/gls/87jewel/d

5、u:l/39magnetic/mgnetk/88befriend/bfrend/40glare/gle/89tale/tel/41intense/ntens/90legendary/ledndr/42sunglasses/sn gl:siz/ 91reliability/rlablt/43sun cream92obscure/bskj/44severe/ sv/93intimate/ntmt/45eyesight/aisait/94inhabit/nhbt/46sunburnt/snb:nt/ 95spaghetti/spget/47minus/ mans/96insight/nsat/48n

6、umb/nm/97inspiration/nspren/49forst/frst/ module 2 英译汉1renaissance/rnesns/42crossroads /krs,rudz/ 2disturbing/dst:b/43flee/fl:/3subject /sbkt/44appeal /pi:l/4dull/dl/45suspect /sspekt/5basically/beskl/46loss /ls/6work /w:k/47circulate /s:kj,let/7effect /fekt/48seek /s:k/8shade /ed/49gang /g/9medieva

7、l/medi:vl/50tentative /tenttv/10gothic /gk/51behalf/bh:f/11frontier /frnt/52on behalf of 12perspective/pspektv /53chief /ti:f/13polyphony /plfn/54fundamental /fndmentl/14cathedral /ki:drl/55drawback/dr:,bk/15motivate /mt,vet/56superb /sup:b/16skilled/skld/57substitute /sbst,tju:t/17parachute /pr,u:t

8、/58confidential /knfdenl/18submarine/sbmr:n/59debt/det/19tank /tk/60get tired of doingsth. 20overnight /vnait/61merely/mli/21ferry/fer/62outcome/at,km/22horseshoe /h:s,u:/63blame/blem/23ornate /:net 64liberty/lbt/24tax /tks/65at liberty 25depend on 66gifted /gftd/26reckon /rekn/67movable /mu:vbl/27i

9、n history 68manuscript /mnj,skrpt /28leave for 69press /pres/29anecdote /nk,dt/70squeeze/skwi:z/30authentic /:entk/71olive /lv/31spokesman/spksmn/72mill /ml/32burglar /b:gl/73bible /babl/33leave sth. behind74 up to34antique /nti:k/75lead to 35basement/besmnt/76passion /pn/36courtyard /k:t,j:d/77offi

10、cial /fl/37passerby/p:sbai/78rural/rrl/38moustache /mst:/79inspire/nspa/39parcel/p:sl/80take up 40dash /d/81profession /prfen/41crossing/krs/82calculate /klkj,let/ module 3 英译汉1owe/46consume/knsju:m/2poison/pzn/47butcher/bt/3cookery/kkr/48cattle/ktl/4taste/test/49outnumber/,atnmb/5obsess/bses/50just

11、ifiable/dst,fabli/6banquet/bkwt/51mutton/mtn/7dish/d/52consequence/knskwns/8greedily/gri:dili/53gradual/grdl/9chopstick/tp,stik/54trend/trend/10dessert/dz:t/55fusion/fju:n/11no wonder56cuisine/kwi:zi:n/12intestine/ntestn/57recipe/resp/13tongue/t/58bean curd/bi:n,k:d/14hoof/hu:f/59seaweed/si:,wi:d/15

12、end up60raw/r:/16chew/tu:/61eggplant/eg,pl:nt/17delicacy/delks/62lemon/lemn/18infamous/nfms/63bakery/bekr/19appetising/p,tazi/64loaf/lf/20manner/mn/65artificial/:tfl/21make out66grocery/grsr/22requirement/rkwamnt/67customer/kstm/23tuna/tju:n/68pan/pn/24fixed/fkst/69cocoa/kk/25mushroom/mr:m/70cookie/

13、kk/26mash/m/71maple/mepl/27filling/fl/72syrup/srp/28unrecognisable/nrekg,naizbl/73honey/hn/29have in common74crisp/krsp/30guest/gest/75samosa/smos/ 31fork/f:k/76fragrant/fregrnt/32in short77dairy/der/33entertain/entten/78yoghurt/jgt/34menu/menju:/79abundant/bndnt/35asparagus/sprgs/80ripe/rap/36tende

14、r/tend/81peach/p:t/37polynesian/plni:zin/82melon/meln/38remark/rm:k/83stove/stv/39casually/kjuli/84fry/fra/40compliment/kmplmnt/85microwave/makr,wev/41punctuation/pkten/86reheat/,r:h:t/42porriage/prid/87barbecue/b:b,kju:/43bacon/bekn/88grill/grl/44roast/rst/89slice/slas/45lamb/lm/90breast/brest/91cu

15、tlet/ktlt/92buffet/bufei/93pint/pant/94brewery/br:r/95altogether/:ltge/96ample/mpl/97willow/wl/98pattern/ptn/99fence/fens/100foreground/f:,rand/101songbird/s,b:d/102overhead/,v,hed/103set fire to104hut/ht/105transform/trnsf:m/ module 4 英译汉1instantly/nstntl/41convey/knve/2recognisable/rekg,naizbl/42c

16、oncept/knsept/3dialect/dalekt/43thus/s/4cockney/ kkn/44get down to sth5tellapart45clarify/klr,fa/6matter/mt/46tendency/tendns/7as loog as47disorganised/|ds:g,nazd/8count/kant/48vague/veg/9trace/tres/49clumsy/klmz/10unique/ju:n:k/50select/slekt/11lie in51metaphorical/,metfrkl/12intonation/ntnen/52sig

17、nificance/sgnfkns/13author/:/53withdraw/wdr:/14ancestor/nsest/54reject/rdekt/15apostrophe/pstrf/55potential/ptenl/16link/lk/56abuse/bju:z/17rhythm/rm/57offence/fens/18bilingual/balgwl/58stateman/stetsmnt/19debate/dbeit/59betray/btre/20complain/kmplen/60let sb down21telegraph/tel,gr:f/61overcome/vkm/

18、22media/me:d/62prayer/pre/23revolution/ revlu:n/63oppose/pz/24investigate/nvest,get/64prejudice/predds/25flavour/flev/65resist/rzst/26acquire/kwa/66conflict/knflkt/27convinced/knvinst/67moral/mrl/28telecommunication/telikmju:nikein/68superior/spr/29in conclusion69status/stets/30furthermore/f:m:/70cl

19、assify/kls,fa/31a huge number of71sex/seks/32splendid/splendd/72approval/pru:vl/33straightforward/stretf:wd/73curiosity/kjrst/34association/ssen/74fascination/fsnen/35ambiguous/mbgjs/75tone/tn/36dilemma/dlem/76initially/nl/37explicit/ksplst/77candidate/knd,dit/38figurative/fgrtv/78spin-off/spinf/39r

20、elevant/relvnt/40absurd/bs:d/ module 5 英译汉1leap/l:p/46airspace/,speis/2joint/dnt/47motherland/m,lnd/3mars/m:z/48abstract/bstrkt/4jupiter/du:pt/49foresee/f:s: /5aldebaran/ldebren/50destiny/,destn/6probe/prb/51aid/ed/7saturn/stn/52broad/br:d/8accustomed/kstmd/53sympathy/smp/9shuttle/tl/54commitment/km

21、tmnt/10historic/hstrik/55ought/:t/11tune/tju:n/56consistent/knsstnt/12witness/wtns/57faith/fe/13assume/sju:m/58rational/rnl/14patience/pens/59dignity/dgnt/15in spite of60devotion/dvn/16advanced/dva:nst/61pray/pre/17at the verybeginning of62pray for18burst/b:st/63holy/hl/19depend/dpend/64acute/kju:t/

22、20planet/plnt/65ba similar to21view/vju:/66stable/stebl/22ultraviolet/,ltrvalt/67human being23phoebe/f:b/68supreme/spr:m/24titan/tatn/69scholar/skl/25decade/deked/70consult/knslt/26a series of71whilst/walst/27acknowledge/knld/72arguably/:gjbl/28random/rndm/73dramatic/drmtk/29backwards/bkwdz/74invasi

23、on/nven/30deed/di:d/75alien/eln/31knight/nat/76impact/mpkt/32tension/tenn/77observation/bzven/33autonomous/:tnms/78inescapable/nskepbl/34defeat/dfi:t/79assumption/smpn/35authority/:rt/80vanguard/vng:d/36accuse/kju:z/81set in motion37accuse sb of doingsth82underway/,ndwei/ 38swear/swe/83hysteria/hstr

24、/39avenge/vend/84newsflash40sorrow/sr/85mounting/mant/41latter/lt/86deliberately/dilibrtli/42grasp/gr:sp/87set out43relief/rl:f/44glory/gl:r/45division/dvn/ 英译汉1 adj.极地的50 n. 衣服；（尤指）某种服装2 n.企鹅51 adj.轻便的；便携的3 n.探险者52 adj.干净的；不含有害物质的4 n.南极洲53 n.毫米；千分之一米5 adj.每年的54 adj.不正常的，反常的6 n.降水量；降雨量55 n.日出7 n.状态；

25、状况56 n.日落8 n.深度57 n.缺乏；没有9 n.重力；地心引力58 n.日光；白天10 adj.荒凉的；不宜居住的59 adj.烦人的，令人讨厌的11 adj.极端的；极度的60 adj.令人沮丧的；令人抑郁的12 v.开花61 adj. 孤单的，孤立的13 n.藓；苔藓62 n.飞机；飞行器14 n.藻类（植物）63 n.平台15 n.地衣64 n.粉；粉末16（使）适应65 adj.最少量；最小数17 v.储存，留存66 adj.不很昂贵的； 适中的18 n.陨石67 adj. 温暖舒适的19 adj.天外的，地球外的68 adj. 温暖舒适的20 n.块，堆，团69 n.宿舍；

26、寝室21 v.使平衡70 n.（工厂学校等的）食 堂，餐厅22 n.（对某地区的）勘查71 v.储存，储备23 进入，到达72 n. 待洗的衣物24 n.（不断的）竞争73 v.阻止；打消的念头25 n.（国家或政府间的）条约，公约74如果；假使26 adj.商业的75 n.紧急情况；突发事情27 adj. 核的，核能的76 adj. 常规的；普通的28 n.试验77 n.钻；钻机29 adj.（具有）放射性的78 v.崩溃，支持不住30 v.促进，增进79 adj.困难的，棘手的31 prep.经由，取道80 adj.脆弱的；易碎的32 v.使陷入困境81 n.电池33 n. 救生船82 n

27、.生态；生态学34 n.（全体）船员83 adj.娇气的，纤弱的35 n.（乘船的）旅行，航行 84 n. 荣幸36 v. 漂流，漂泊 85 n. 商人；买卖人；经商者37 adj.正式的86 n.香料38 n. 冰川；冰河87 n. 宝石39 adj. 磁的，磁性的，磁场的88 v.对待如朋友40 n. 刺眼的光89 n.传说；故事41 adj.强烈的90 adj. 传说中的42 n.太阳镜；墨镜91 n. 可靠性43 n.防晒霜92 adj.难理解的，晦涩的44 adj.艰难的，艰巨的93 adj.亲密的45 n.视力；目力94 v.居住46 adj. 晒伤的95 n.意大利面条47 pr

28、ep.零下96 n. 洞察力，眼光48 adj.麻木的；失去知觉的97 n.鼓舞；启示；灵感49 n.霜；霜冻 汉译英1 n. （文艺的）复兴 42 n. 十字路口 2 adj. 引起烦恼的；令人不安的 43 v.逃跑，逃掉 3 n.（绘画，摄影等的）主题 44 v. appeal v. 恳求；呼吁 4 adj. 枯燥的；沉闷的 45 n. （犯罪）嫌疑人；可疑分子 5 adv. 基本上，本质上，大致说来 46 n.丢失；丧失 6 n. 作品 47 v. 流传；传播 7 n. 效果；作用 48 v. 寻找；寻求 8 n. （图画等中的）阴影；阴暗部分 49 n.（犯人的）一群，一帮 9 adj

29、. 中世纪的 50 adj. 不确定的；试探性的 10 adj.哥特式的，哥特风格的（指12至16世纪流行于西欧的建筑风格） 51 n. 方面；利益11 n. 新领域 52代表 12 n. 透视（画）法；透视效果；透视感53 adj. 最重要的；首要的 13 n. 复调音乐（作品） 54 adj. 根本的；基本的 14 n.大教堂 55 n. 不利因素15 v. 激发，激励 56 adj. 极好的；超级的16 adj.有技巧的，熟练的57 n.代替物；代替品17 n. 降落伞 58 adj. 秘密的，机密的 18 n.潜艇59 n. 债务；人情债 19 n. 坦克 60厌倦做某事；厌烦做某事2

30、0 adj.持续整夜的 61 adv. 仅仅；只不过21 n. 渡船 62 n. 结果；后果 22 n. 马掌；马蹄铁 63 n. （对错事或坏事应付的）责任23 adj.华丽的 64 n.自由；自由权 24 v. 对征税，向课税 65获得自由的 25依靠，依赖；取决于（条件、情况） 66 adj. 有天赋的；有才华的26 v. 认为 67 adj.活动的，可移动的 27历史上 68 n. 底稿；手稿 28出发去某地 69 n. 印刷机29 n. 趣闻，轶事 70 v. 榨出；挤出；压出（液体） 30 adj. （书画、文件、书籍等）原作的71 n.橄榄 31 n.发言人；代言人 72 n.

31、工厂，制造厂 32 n. 窃贼，小偷73 n. 圣经 33 把抛在后面 74到（某个数量）34 adj. 古时制造的，古董的75导致，通向，通往 35 n. 地下室；地下层76 n. 激情，热爱 36 n. 庭院，院子 77 n.官员，高级职员37 n. （过）路人 78 adj. 农村的，乡村的 38 n. 小胡子 79 v.鼓舞，激励39 n. （小）包裹 80从事，开始做（某项工作） 40 v. 猛冲 81 n. 职业 41 n.十字路口；交叉口 82 v. 计算 汉译英1 v.应给予46 n.正式）吃；喝2 n.毒药 47 n.屠夫；屠户3 n.烹饪法，烹饪术48 n.牛（指菜牛或奶牛

32、）4 n.味道 49 v. 在数量上胜过，比多5 v. 使着迷 50 adv.有正当理由地6 n.宴会 51 n.羊肉7 n.一道菜52 n. 后果8 agj.贪婪地 53 adj. 逐渐的；逐步的9 n.（常复） 筷子 54 n. 趋势，趋向10 n.甜食55 n. 合并；合成11难怪 56 n. 烹饪，烹饪术； 菜肴，饭菜12 n.（常复）肠 57 n. 烹饪法；食谱13 n.舌头 58 n.豆腐14 n.（猪、牛等的）蹄 59 n. 海藻；海草15结束 60 adj.生的16 v.咀嚼 61 n.茄子17 n.佳肴，珍馐 62 n.柠檬 18 adj.臭名昭著的，声名狼藉的 63 n.面

33、包店19 adj.开胃的，增进食欲的 64 n.（条型）面包20 n.方式；方法65 adj. 人造的；人工的21看出，理解 66 n. 食品杂货店22 n.要求 67 n. 顾客23 n.金枪鱼68 n. 平底锅24 adj.固定的69 n.可可粉25 n.蘑菇70 n.小甜饼；甜饼干26 v. 捣烂，捣成泥71 n. 槭树；枫树27 n. 馅72 n.糖浆28 adj. 无法辨认的73 n.蜂蜜29 与有共同点74 adj松脆的30 n. 客人75 n.萨莫萨炸三角饺31 n. 叉子76 adj.香的，芳香的32 总之；简言之77 n. 牛奶场33 v. 招待，款待； 请客78 n.酸乳酪

34、；酸奶34 n.菜单79 adj.丰富的；充裕的35 n. 芦笋80 adj.（水果或庄稼）成熟的36 adj.嫩的81 n. 桃子37 adj.波利尼西亚的82 n.瓜38 v.谈到，说起83 n炉子39 adv.随意地84 v. 煎；炸；炒40 n. 赞美85 v. 微波41 n.标点符号86 n.重新加热42 n.燕麦（麦片）粥；粥87 v.烧烤野餐43 n.（通常切成薄片的）咸猪肉；熏猪肉88 n.烧烤；烤制44 adj. 烤好的；烤制的89 v.薄片；切片45 n. 羔羊；羔羊肉90 n.胸脯肉91 n. 供烤或煎的）肉片，肉排92 n.自助餐93 n.品脱（美国和英国的液量单位）9

35、4 n.啤酒厂95 v.总的说来；总而言之96 adj.充足的；充裕的97 n.柳树98 n. 图案99 n.栅栏，围栏；篱笆100 n.（图片或照片的）前景101 n.鸣禽102 adv.在头顶上；在空中103放火烧104 n.简陋的）小屋；棚屋；茅舍105 v. 转化，转变 汉译英1 adv立即，马上41 v.传达，传递2 adj.能辨认的，能认出的42 n.概念；观念3 n方言，地方话43 adv.因此；因而4 n.伦敦东区土话44开始做某事5区分开45 v.弄明白；澄清6 v.重要，要紧；有关系46 n.趋向；倾向7只要47 adj.杂乱无章的8 v.很重要；很有价值48 adj.不明

36、确的；含糊的9 n.痕迹，踪迹49 adj.笨拙的10 adj.独一无二的；独特的50 v.挑选，选择11在于51 adj.隐喻的；暗喻的12 n.语调52 n.意义；含义13 n.作家，作者53 v.收回；撤销（说过的话）14 n.祖先，前辈54 v.拒绝接受15 n. 表示所有格的撇号55 adj.潜在的；可能的16 n.联系56 v. 辱骂；恶语17 n.节奏；韵律57 n.得罪；使伤感情18 adj.双语的，会讲两种语言的58 n.政治家19 v.讨论；辩论59 v.对不忠20 v.抱怨；不满60使某人失望21 n.电报61 v.征服；战胜22 n.新闻媒体，传媒62 n.祈祷文；悼词23 n.革命63 v.反对24 v.调查64 n.偏见；歧视25 n.特点，特色；情调65 n.反抗；抵抗26 v.得到，获得66 n.抵触；冲突27 adj.确信的，信服的67 n.寓意；教育意义28 n. （常复