非谓语动词专练50题

1、非谓语动词专练 50 题从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. Sun day, the stude nts are at home.A. Being B. To be C. It is D. It being2. The boy lay on his back, his teeth and his glaring eyesA. set； lookedC. setting； looked3. All the thing，A. consideredC. to considerB. set； lookingD. setting； looking his proposal

2、 is of greater value than yours.B. consideringD. consider4. who she was, she said she was Mr. Johnson' s friend.A. Asking B. Asked C. To be asked D. When asking5. He hurried to the station,the 9: 30 train had already left.A. to findB. foundC. only to findD. only finding6. Which do you enjoy your

3、 weekends, fishing or watching TV?A. spending B. to spend C. being spent D. spend7. all my letters, I had a drink and went out.A. FinishedC. Finishing8. She had no moneyB. Having finishedD. To finisha birthday present for her children.A. to buy with B. buyingC. boughtD. with which to buyB. marked9.

4、From the dateson the gold coin, it is con formed that it was made five hun dred years ago.A. markingC. to be markedD. having been marked10. time and labour, cartoonists generally draw the hands of their characters with only 3fingers anda thumb.A. To save B. Saved C. Saving D. Having saved11. O '

5、 Neal works hard. He is often seen heavily before his teammates start.A. sweatedB. to be sweatedC. sweating D. being sweatedacross the Atlantic Ocean in 15 days. C. sailing D. to have sailed' t help but him.B. is； to supportD. be； supportedthe water clean make any sense?B. to makeD. having made1

6、2. I can hardly imagine PeterA. sail B. to sail13. Such the case, I couldnA. being ； support C. has been； supporting14. Does the way you thought ofA. making C. how to make15. In order not to be disturbed, I spent three hours in my study.A. locking B. locked C. to lock D. being locked16. You will fin

7、d the word“ psychology U nder“ P" in your dicti on ary.A. have listed B. list C. listedD. list ing17. Sandy could do nothing but to his mother that he was wrong.A. admitt ing B. admits C. admit D. to admit18. When I caught him cheating me, I stopped things in his shop.A. buying B. buy C. to buy

8、 D. bought19. A doctor can expectat any hour of the day or ni ght.A. calli ngB. to callC. being calledD. to be called20. Nearly every great buildi ng in Beiji ng was builtsouth.A. to faceB. faci ngC. to have facedD. being facing21. With his son, the old man felt un happy.A. to be disappo in tedB. di

9、sappo intingC. being disappo in tedD. to disappo int22. It wascomputer games that cost the boy a lot of time that he ought to have spe nt onhis less ons.A. to have played B. play ingC. playedD. havi ng played23. And there, almostin the big chair, sat her little brother, who never had to be told toke

10、ep quiet.A. havi ng lost B. los ing C. to be lost D. lost24. As I will be away for at least a year, I' dcappreciatiw and thenme howevery one is gett ing along.A. hearing ; tellB. to hear;tellC. hearing ; tellingD. to hear; to tell25. The stude nts are forbidde n, uni ess they have special passes

11、, after 11 pm.A. to stay outB. from stay ing outC. stay ing outD. not to stay out26. I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time the last bus.A. catch ingB. to catchC. hav ing caught D. to have caught27. to sun light for too much time will do harm to one' s skin.A. ExposedB.

12、 Having exposedC. Being exposed D. After being exposed28. Mike didn ' t start the importanee of a foreign Ianguage till he graduated from school.A. knowingB. to knowC. knowD. to have known29. Why was a special meet ing called?a new chairma n.A. To elect B. Electi ng C. Our electi ng D. Elected30

13、. Why did Bob weep?He couldn ' t bear like that before the whole class.A. mak ing fun ofB. being made fun ofC. to be laughed at D. being made fun31. The stude nts expected theremore reviewi ng classes before the final exams.A. is B. to be C. beingD. have been32.1 don' t mind by bus, but I ha

14、tein queues.A. traveling ； standB. to travel ； to standC. traveling ； to standD. traveling ； to standing33. We are looking forward to the film at the Grand Cinema.A. seeing ；to showB.see； shownC. seeing；shownD.see； to show34. At the shopping- centre,he didn ' t know whaatnd with an empty bag.A.

15、to buy ；leaveB.to be bought；leftC. to buy；leftD.was to buy； leave35. The policeman put down the phone,with a smile on his face.A. satisfiedB. satisfyingC. to be satisfied D. having satisfied36. , your composition is full of mistakes.A. Writing carelesslyB. Written carelesslyC. Having written careles

16、slyD. Being written carelessly37. She made a candle us light.A. give B. gave C. to give D. given38. What do you suppose made her worried?a gold ring.A. LoseB. LostC. LosingD. Because of losing39. I know it ' s not important, but I canabou' t itt.helpA. to thinkB. and thinkC. thinkingD. being

17、 thought40. several times, the young scientist still kept on making his experiments.A. Having been failedB. Having failedC. Though failedD. Because of failure41. all over the hill and around the lake are wild flowers of different kinds.A. To grow B. Growing C. Grown D. Grow42. Who are you going to h

18、ave this letter for you? My secretary.A. typeB. typed C. been typed D. been typing43. The foodat the moment is for the dinner party.A. cookedB. to be cookedC. is being cooked D. being cooked44. A kind old gentleman offeredmy bags to the taxi stand.A. his help carriedB. carryingC. me to carryD. to he

19、lp me to carry45. You can hardly imagine the difficulty the woman hadher children.A. brought upB. to bring upC. bringing up D. to have brought up46. He wastoday, but was asked to stay forweek.A. to have returned ； anotherB. returning ； one moreC. returned； anotherD. to return ； other47. Where should

20、 I send my form?The Pers onnel office is the place.A. for sending itB. to send it toC. to sendD. to send it48. I could feel the wind on my face from an open window.A. to blow B. blowing C. to be blowing D. blown49. Lucy, why didn 't you come last Sunday?I, but my father was in hospital.A. would

21、B. had C. was going to D. did50. What terrible weather! I sim ply can ' t get the car . Why not trythe engine with some hot water?A. starting ； fillingB. start； fillingC. started； to fillD. to start； fill非谓语动词专练 50 题参考答案及简析1. D。本题考查独立主格结构，因为前后主语不一致，所以前面分词的逻辑主语不可以省略。It being Sunday 相当于 As it is S

22、unday。2. B。独立主格结构在句中作伴随状语，teeth与set两个词之间含有逻辑上的被动关系，所以用过去分词；look这一动作是eyes所发出，所以用looking。3. A。独立主格结构在句中作状语，因为things与consider之间含有被动关系，所以用过去分词。4. B。分词短语作状语，因为ask与句子的主语（she）之间有被动关系，所以用过去分词。5. C。本题考查"（only）+不定式"与“ng形式"作结果状语的区别。“onl肾不定式"表示该结果在主语的预料之外；接“-ing ”形式表示由主句所产生的逻辑上的结果。6. B。本题考查不

23、定式作目的状语，本题极易误选 A。其实enjoy的宾语为fishing or watchingTV 。7. B。因finish这一动作发生在I had a drink and went out之前，所以必须用现在分词的完成式。8. D。介词+关系代词+不定式的结构可以在句中用作定语，其作用相当于一个定语从句。9. B。本题考查非谓语动词作定语。不定式作定语时，表示将来的动作；现在分词作定语 ，表示主动、进行；过去分词作定语 ，表示被动、完成。因为 dates是被标在gold coin上,所以用 过去分词表示被动。10. A。不定式作目的状语。11. C。分词在句中作主语补足语。因sweat这一

24、动作是he所发出，所以为主动。12. C。 Peter 为逻辑主语，与 sailing 构成复合结构，作 imagine 的宾语。13. A。 can ' t help bi为固定短语，but后面接不带to的不定式；Such being the case为独立主 格结构，the case为逻辑主语。14. B 。15. B。 lock 与其逻辑主语应含有动宾关系，即 “被锁在书房里 ”。16. C。单词psychology被列在“ F之下，有被动关系。17. C。but表示 除了”为介词,当其前面有动词do的各种形式时，but后接不带to的不定式。18. A。当stop后面接不定式时，

25、表示停下来去做某事”；如果接-ing形式,则表示 停止正在 做的事 ”。19. D。 expect 后面接不定式。由题意可知 ，doctor 与 call 之间是被动关系。20. B 。现在分词在句中表示状态。21. B。 with 复合结构在句中作状语 ，表示原因 ，意为“由于儿子很是令人失望。”22. B。本题为强调句型，被强调的部分是句子的主语，所以采用-ing形式。23. D。be lost in是固定短语，意为 陷入之中”。变为分词短语作状语时，仍用过去分词lost。24. C。appreciate后直接接-ing形式作宾语。25. A。本题考查forbid的用法。当forbid用作

26、被动形式时，构成be forbidden to do结构。26. B。27. C。由题意暴露在阳光下太久，会伤害人的皮肤”可知应采用-ing形式的被动式作主语。28. B o start后可以接-ing形式或to do,但如果start后面的动词表示心理活动的词时，必须用不定式。29. A。回答why引导的问句，一般用不定式；回答 what问句，一般用-ing形式。30. B。 bear 意为 “容忍 ” ，后面接 -ing 形式； make fun of 与其逻辑主语有被动关系 ，所以用 being done 形式。31. B。expected there to be 的形式相当于 expected there would be.。32. C o mi nd意为 介意”后面接-ing形式；hate后可以接-ing形式或to do两种形式。33. C。 look forward to (to 为介词)后面接 -ing 形式； film 与 show 之间含有被动关系 ，所以用过去分 词作定语。34. Co特殊疑问词+不定式 "结构在句中作宾语；left与didn ' t k